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4．Learners of English，especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers．The following ways might help improve their listening ability．
First of all，do things step by step．It is not good to listen to something beyond your level．Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book．Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one．
Secondly，stick to （堅持） one course of study．Don't change books often．Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more"fashionable"．
Thirdly，listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time．Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first．That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio．
Fourthly，if you have time，listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs，such as VOA or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook．
25．This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how toA．
A．improve their listening ability               
B．read fast
C．write better English and read faster           
D．speak correctly
26．If you want to understand the English news program on the radio，you shouldB．
A．read the Chinese language newspaper step by step
B．go through the Chinese language newspaper first
C．read again and again the Chinese language newspaper
D．be able to recite the Chinese language newspaper
27．The author advised that once you have taken up a course，youA．
A．should stick to it．
B．should take up other courses if they are more fashionable
C．should begin with the last book
D．shouldn't do anything else
28．In this passage，VOA stands forB．
A．a book   
B．a radio station         
C．a text-book  
D．a magazine．

分析 本文是一篇科教類的文章，主要介紹了關于如何提高人們的英語聽力水平，并給出了4個建議，如一步步的做事，堅持一套資料，經常聽英文新聞節(jié)目，從英文廣播電臺里聽故事．本文詳細介紹了四個提高英語聽力水平．

解答 25．答案：A．主旨大意題．根據(jù)全文內容及文章第一段最后一句"The following ways might help improve their listening ability．"可知，本文是關于聽力方面的建議．故選A．
26．答案：B．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段第二行"Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first．"可知，最好先看一下中文說明，有助與你的理解．故選B．
27．答案：A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段第一行"stick to one course of study．Don't change books often"可知，我們要堅持一套材料，不隨便換學習的材料．故選A．
28．答案：B． 推理判斷題．根據(jù)本句"if you have time，listen to some interesting stories in some special English from the V．O．A"可知，VOA是播放英語故事的電臺．故選B．

點評 本文是一篇科教類文章，題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題，主旨大意題，推理判斷題，做題時應結合文章上下文內容并根據(jù)所給選項的含義進行分析，從而得出正確答案．切記胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．

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