13.Recently a new research has been reported.It is said that many fathers of children experienced lots of injuries every year while playing with(86)their(they) children.Some fathers felt that it was the most dangerous thing of being a parent walking across the floor(87)covered(cover) by toys.And some of them fell over because of clothes or other things that(88)were thrown(throw) everywhere.Besides,some fathers were knocked down by their young children when playing(89)with them and some got hurt when playing football or climbing trees with them.In fact,some young fathers picked up an(90)injury(injure) when doing something that wasn't (91)suitable(suit) for them.
The research also found that some of the fathers who were (92)seriously(serious) injured had to stay at home.(93)However,not all of them had medical insurances to prevent the case that they were too ill to work.And they were more likely to face (94)asituation where their mobile phones and holiday bookings declined sharply during illness.So the fathers took much(95)pressure (press) from both family and the work.

分析 本文主要講述一些父親在和他們的孩子們玩耍時因各種各樣的原因受傷,有的甚至受傷嚴(yán)重而影響了度假和工作.

解答 86.their  考查代詞.children是名詞,其前要用形容詞性物主代詞,them是賓格代詞.
87.covered 考查過去分詞.the floor與cover之間是動賓關(guān)系,用過去分詞短語covered by toys作定語修飾the floor.
88.were thrown 考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài).分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞clothes or other things指物,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,且clothes or other things與throw之間是動賓關(guān)系,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),助動詞用were.
89.with 考查介詞.play with意為"同…一起玩",是固定搭配.
90.injury 考查名詞.不定冠詞an后接名詞.動詞injure的名詞是injury.
91.suitable 考查形容詞.be suitable for意為"適合…的",是固定搭配.
92.seriously
93.However 考查副詞.however表示轉(zhuǎn)折,尤其用于談及一個既成事實時,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,其意為"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開. 
94.a(chǎn) 考查冠詞.situation意為"處境;情景",是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞表示泛指.
95.pressure 考查名詞.take是及物動詞,后接名詞作賓語,press的名詞是pression,意為"壓力".

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞.要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ),英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充.考生須靈活運用語法知識,如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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