【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(一個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Nowadays, the ice bucket challenge is among the ___【1】___ (hot) mews of all. It is an activity ___【2】___ (hold) by an American charity organization. It not only helps the sick people to get the money to heal the disease, but also makes more and more people aware _【3】___ the disease, so that they can give more care to the patients.
Ice bucket challenge is like the epidemic (流行病 ), __【4】__becomes popular around the world in__【5】___ time. The starter holds the activity, __【6】___(hope) people can experience the ALS patients’ pain. In the activity, people need to pour the ice water down from their heads, and then propose another three people. They can either choose to accept the challenge___【7】_ donate 100 dollars, or do the both.
The ALS makes people’s muscles become hard. It is hard for the patients to move. Stephen Hawking is one of the _【8】__(suffer). Ice bucket challenge is _【9】___great success and until now, a big donation __【10】___ ( receive).
【答案】
【1】hottest
【2】held
【3】of
【4】which
【5】no
【6】hoping
【7】or
【8】sufferers
【9】a
【10】has been received
【解析】
試題分析:Ice bucket challenge是一項(xiàng)美國(guó)慈善組織舉行的活動(dòng),在全世界日益流行。它不僅可以幫助得了ALS病的人們得到錢(qián)治愈疾病,還讓越來(lái)越多的人意識(shí)到這種病,以便于關(guān)注那些得這種病的患者們。
【1】hottest考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)句末的of all可知有范圍限制,要用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故填hottest.
【2】held考查過(guò)去分詞。動(dòng)詞hold與后面的美國(guó)慈善組織是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)作定語(yǔ),故填held.
【3】of.考查固定搭配。aware of sth.知道,意識(shí)到……,是固定短語(yǔ),故填of.
【4】which.考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句用which引導(dǎo),故填which.
【5】no.考查固定搭配。in no time很快,馬上是固定短語(yǔ),故填no.
【6】hoping.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。舉辦者與hope之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填hoping.
【7】or.考查固定搭配。either…or...“或者……或者……”是固定短語(yǔ),故填or.
【8】sufferers.考查名詞。此處是one of +名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“最……之一”。故填sufferers
【9】a.考查冠詞。此處success是可數(shù)名詞成功的事,所以前面要加a.
【10】has been received.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) until now應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),另外捐贈(zèng)與接收之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填has been received.
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