【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Good morning, everyone. It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend together in the English. Club. Although we have been members for a short period of time, but we have made great progresses. That is because we are both very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!

Thank you

【答案】

【1】real改為really

【2】weekend改為weekends

【3】刪除but

【4】progresses改為progress

【5】both改為all

【6】and改為but

【7】his改為their

【8】interested改為interesting

【9】us后加have

【10】see改為seeing

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于應(yīng)用文中的發(fā)言稿，主要是講述了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的俱樂部的活動(dòng)。

【1】real改為really 考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中使用really修飾整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)部分is a good chance to have met all of you here。在這里遇見大家所有人真是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)。

【2】weekend改為weekends 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞weekend周末，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。前面有several修飾，說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式weekends。

【3】刪除but 考查固定句式。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的從屬連詞although和表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞but是不能連用的，必須要?jiǎng)h除一個(gè)，因?yàn)閍lthough位于句首，一旦去掉，還要把we改為We，要改動(dòng)兩次了，不符合短文改錯(cuò)的規(guī)則，所以刪除but。

【4】progresses改為progress 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞progress進(jìn)步，是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。短語(yǔ)make progress取得進(jìn)步。

【5】both改為all 考查代詞。在文章第二句中提及all of you，說(shuō)明很多人在這里，所以使用all表示三者或三者以上的人或物。

【6】and改為but 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)not only...but also...不但....而且....；他們的活動(dòng)不但有趣而且很有好處。

【7】his改為their 考查代詞。本句的主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)名詞the foreign teachers，所以句中使用their指代他們。

【8】interested改為interesting 考查形容詞。形容詞interested感興趣的，推測(cè)修飾人；本句中形容詞interesting有趣的，通常修飾事物；在本句中對(duì)動(dòng)詞make的賓語(yǔ)the activities進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。句意：他們努力讓獲得生動(dòng)活潑。

【9】us后加have 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是so far，意為“到目前為止”，通常都和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。句意：我很高興地說(shuō)，到目前為止我們所有人的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)都所提高。

【10】see改為seeing 考查動(dòng)名詞。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)look forward to sth/doing sth期待做某事；其中的to是介詞，后面要接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。句意：我期待著在不久的未來(lái)再次見到你們大家。

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