4．為了鼓勵(lì)同這們參加體育鍛煉，你校擬舉辦一場(chǎng)英語演講比賽，要求參賽者圍繞"我運(yùn)動(dòng)、我快樂"這個(gè)主題進(jìn)行演講．請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的寫作要求，寫一篇英語演講稿．
寫作要求：
1．你最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么；
2．這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)帶給你的好處；
3．你參加體育鍛煉的體會(huì)．
注意：1．詞數(shù)120左右；
2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．

分析 本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文，根據(jù)提示信息針對(duì)圍繞"我運(yùn)動(dòng)、我快樂"這個(gè)主題進(jìn)行演講．請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的寫作要求，寫一篇英語演講稿，寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)：你最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么；這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)帶給你的好處；你參加體育鍛煉的體會(huì)． 2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象．要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫．本文寫作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)．4．注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)．
【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種表達(dá)：make a speech做演講； To start with首先；Besides另外；take an active part in積極參加；have fun from取笑；have fun 過得愉快

解答 Hello everyone，
      I am happy to be making a speech here．I'd like to share my favorite sport with you．Since my childhood，I have been fond of playing basketball，which benefits me a lot physically and mentally．（高分句型一）
      To start with，it allows me to escape from my lessons and enjoy myself while playing with my friends．I feel energetic and excited each time I play basketball．Secondly，playing basketball helps to improve my health because running and jumping is a good way to build up my body．（高分句型二） Besides，playing basketball provides a good chance for me to communicate with my friends．While playing together，we talk about interesting things happening at school，which improves our friendship．（高分句型三）
      I think everyone should take an active part in playing sports．I suggest all of us make it a rule to take physical exercise on a regular basis and have fun from it．Let's start from now!That's all．Thank you!

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語寫作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫作過程中綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力．在撰寫時(shí)要注意主謂語一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無誤的句子；二是寫作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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