1．"Mum，what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton（骨骼）in the closet（衣櫥）？"Jessica asked．"A skeleton in the closet？"her mother paused thoughtfully．"Well，it's something that you would rather not have anyone else know about．For example，if in the past，someone in Dad's family had been arrested for stealing a horse，it would be a skeleton in his family's closet．He really wouldn't want any neighbor to know about it．"Why pick on my family？"Jessica's father said with anger．"Your family history isn't so good，you know．Wasn't your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes？""Yes，but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners．""Gosh，sorry I asked．I think I understand now，"Jessica cut in before things grew worse．
    After dinner，the house was very quiet．Jessica's parents were still quite angry with each other．Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband，who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read．When she finished，she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica's closet．Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt，a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor．Jessica's mother sank in a faint （暈倒），waking only when Jessica put a cold，wet cloth on her forehead．She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter．
"What happened？Where am I？"she asked．"You just destroyed the school's skeleton，Mum，"explained Jessica．"I brought it home to help me with my health project．I meant to tell you．but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets，it caused a problem between you and Dad．"Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly．"They're both crazy，"she thought．

41．According to Jessica's mother，"a skeleton in the closet"meansB
A．a(chǎn) family honor
B．a(chǎn) family secret
C．a(chǎn) family story
D．a(chǎn) family treasure
42．What can we learn about some Austialians'ancestors form Paragraph 2？A
A．They were brought to Australia as prisoners．
B．They were the earliest people living in Australia．
C．They were involved in some crimes in Australia．
D．They were not regarded as criminals in their days．
43．Jessiea's mother fell down into a faint because she wasB．
A．knockedB frightenedC．injuredD．surprised
44．Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home？C
A，She was curious about it．
B．She planned to keep it for fun．
C．She needed it for her school task．
D．She intended to scare her parents．
45．Jessica's parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably becauseC．
A．they were crazy
B．they were over excited
C．they realized their misunderstanding
D．they both thought they had won the quarrel．

分析 杰西卡拿回家一個(gè)骨骼，放在了衣櫥里．還沒來的及告訴媽媽，一說起衣櫥里的骨骼，就引起了媽媽和爸爸的誤會(huì)．媽媽說衣櫥里的骨骼指的是不想讓別人知道的秘密，比如過去爸爸家的某人因?yàn)橥雕R被捕了，就是他家衣櫥里的骨骼．他真的不想鄰居們知道．爸爸生氣地說為什么拿他家舉例子．說媽媽家的歷史也不光彩，她的曾曾曾祖父是個(gè)因?yàn)榉缸飵У桨拇罄麃喌姆溉耍畫寢尫磽粽f，過去人們說直到爸爸的祖先做為犯人到了澳大利亞他才成為真正的澳大利亞人．晚會(huì)后媽媽熨完衣服把衣服放進(jìn)衣櫥里時(shí)，被一堆白骨嚇暈了．等醒過來后，杰西卡向他們解釋把骨骼帶回家是為了自己的健康項(xiàng)目，但她剛一說就引起了他們的誤會(huì)．杰西卡的爸媽聽后大笑不止．

解答 41．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段Well，it's something that you would rather not have anyone else know about嗯，它的東西，你寧愿不讓任何人知道．指的是不想讓別人知道的秘密，故選B．
42．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段：Wasn't your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes你的曾曾祖父作為囚犯被流放到澳大利亞興師問罪；故選A．
43．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第三段"a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor．Jessica's mother sank into a faint（暈倒），"一只胳膊從暗處伸出來，一束白色的骨頭掉到了地板上．杰西卡的母親昏厥過去；可知媽媽暈倒是因?yàn)楹ε拢还蔬xB．
44．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第四段I brought it home to help me with my health project．我把骨骼帶回家是為了自己的健康項(xiàng)目，故選C．
45．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第四段I wanted to tell you，but it seemed that as soon as I said something about skeletons and closets，it caused a problem between you and Dad．我想告訴你們，但似乎我一說關(guān)于骨骼和衣櫥的事情，就引起了你們之間的問題，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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