12．Most tourist destinations around China are witnessing travel peaks during the eight-day Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays that run through Sunday．In Beijing，the Palace Museum，or the Forbidden City，attracted 182，000 tourists on Tuesday，the biggest number on a single day，as millions of visitors arrived in the national capital．"We saw absolutely nothing but people's heads，''said Guo Zhijun，42，of Henan province．"We wanted our 11-year-old son to learn something from the trip，but we only ended up very tired．"
    Earlier，from Sunday noon to midday Monday，garbage collected at Tian'anmen Square in the heart of the city amounted to 7.9 tons，a quarter more than that in the same period of last year．
    In the eastern coastal city of Qingdao，its top five major tourist sites attracted more than 200，000 visitors on Tuesday．
    Yesterday，thousands of cars jammed two 20-kilometer mountain roads winding to and out of the Lushan Mountain scenic area in the eastern province of Jiangxi．The area，with about 3，000 car parking spaces，was unable to contain at least 8，000 inbound cars，said head of the Lushan Mountain public security bureau．
    The Lushan Mountain tourism administration temporarily stopped selling entrance tickets to prevent the traffic from growing on Tuesday afternoon．Similar measures could be taken during the rest of the holidays，a police officer said．
    Emergency measures have been taken at other scenic sites．Crowded visitors overwhelmedthe capacity（承載量）of the cable cars at Huashan Mountain，in Shaanxi province，leaving tens of thousands stuck at the peak late into Tuesday night．According to China Central Television，restless visitors demanded refunds from the tourism committee，and a lot of visitors had to give up and walk down the mountain．
    Chen Li，deputy director of the Shaanxi Provincial Public Security Department，said on his micro blog that more than 300 policemen and government officials climbed up the mountain to help trapped visitors．Fearing that tourist sites might become too crowded，many people are staying at home，going shopping or making short suburban trips．A resident Mr．Wang in Nanchang，capital of Jiangxi，canceled long-distance travel plans after learning of heavy traffic on many highways during the first two days of the holidays．Instead，Wang，his wife and son went fishing in the suburbs before having a picnic．
47．What happened in the Forbidden City that Tuesday？A
A．There were far more visitors coming than expected．
B．A large number of zones were opened to the visitors．
C．Over 7.9 tons of garbage was collected．
D．More than 200，000 visitors gathered there．
48．What does the underlined word"overwhelmed"mean in paragraph 6？C
A．showed up    B．a(chǎn)dded to    C．reached beyond    D．filled in
49．The writer wrote this article toC．
A．a(chǎn)dvise traveling to different places to learn something
B．warn people not to climb those mountains on holidays
C．encourage people to change the travel plans according to the traffic
D．suggest we stay at home or go shopping during those holidays
50．Which of the following might be the best title？B
A．Experiences from Different Travel Plans
B．Travel Peaks in China's Tourist Sites
C．Floods of People to the Forbidden City
D．Problems with Travelling on Holiday．

分析 在中秋節(jié)和國慶節(jié)及星期日在內(nèi)的八天假日中，中國大多數(shù)旅游景點都目睹了旅游高峰．本文主要講述的就是在本次黃金周期間的旅游高峰期的擁堵話題，建議我們要根據(jù)交通的情況改變我們的旅游計劃．

解答 47．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段3，4，5行In Beijing，the Palace Museum，or the Forbidden City，attracted 182，000 tourists on Tuesday，the biggest number on a single day，as millions of visitors arrived in thenational capital．可知，故宮博物院，或紫禁城，在星期二吸引了182000名游客，是單日游客數(shù)量最多的一天，所以這天游客的數(shù)量超出了人們的預(yù)期值，故A正確．
48．C 推理判斷題．根據(jù)下一行l(wèi)eaving tens of thousands stuck at the peak late into Tuesday night可知，成千上萬的人困在山頂，直到星期二晚上，所以此處指超出了纜車的承載量，故C正確．
49．C 寫作意圖題．作者在本文中著重講述了在本次黃金周里的擁堵情況，就是想向我們說明要根據(jù)交通的情況改變我們的旅游計劃．故C正確．
49．B主旨大意題．本文主要講述的就是在本次黃金周期間的旅游高峰的話題，故B正確．

點評 本文是新聞報道類閱讀，主要考查推理判斷題，對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

2．A university degree is no （51）C of a job，and job hunting in itself requires a whole set of skills．if you find you are not getting past the first interview，ask yourself what is happening．Is it a（n） （52）A to communicate or are there some skills you lack？And find out what you need t do to bring yourself up to the level of （53）D that would make you more attractive t them．
Do not be too discouraged if you are （54）B for a job，but think about the reasons the employers give．Those who made the second interview might have been studying the same subject as you and be of （55）C ability level，but they had something which made them a （56）A match to the selector's ideal．That could be experience gained through projects or vacation work，or it might be that they were better at communicating what they could offer．Do not take the comments at （57）B value：think back to the interviews that generated them and make a list of where you think the shortfall in your performance lies．With this sort of analytical approach you will eventually get your foot in the door．
Deciding how long you should stay in your first job is a tough call．Stay too long and future employers may question your （58）D and ambition．Of course，it depends on where you are aiming．If you are a graduate，spending five or six years in the same job is not too long provided that you take full advantage of the （59）B．However，do not use this as a（n） （60）C for lacking interest or enthusiasm．Graduates sometimes fail to take ownership of their careers and take the initiative．It is up to you to make the most of what's available within a company，and to monitor progress in case you need to （61）C．This applies particularly if you are still not sure where your career path lies．
It is helpful to think through what kind of experience you need to get your （62）B job and it is not a problem to move around to a certain extent．But in the （63）D stages of your career you need a definite strategy for reaching your goal，so think about that carefully before deciding to step forward from your first job．You must cultivate （64）A to be competent for any role．There is no guarantee that you will get adequate training，and research has shown that if you do not receive proper help in a new role，it can take 18months to （65）C it．

51．A．inputB．causeC．guaranteeD．preparation
52．A．failureB．keyC．introductionD．contribution
53．A．highlightB．commentC．fluencyD．qualification
54．A．a(chǎn)skedB．refusedC．headedD．helped
55．A．differentB．highC．similarD．low
56．A．closerB．betterC．strongerD．poorer
57．A．depthB．faceC．dataD．test
58．A．characterB．personalityC．behaviorD．drive
59．A．knowledgeB．experienceC．skillD．loyalty
60．A．substituteB．equivalentC．excuseD．requirement
61．A．pass byB．switch onC．move onD．stick to
62．A．part-timeB．dreamC．secureD．well-paid
63．A．criticalB．lastC．middleD．early
64．A．patienceB．loveC．habitsD．friendship
65．A．knowB．prohibitC．masterD．select．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

3．Millions of Americans return from long-distance trips by air，but their luggage doesn't always come home with them．Airline identification tags（標(biāo)簽） can come loose，and the bags go who-knows-where．And passengers leave all kinds of things on planes．
The airlines collect the items and，for 90 days，attempt to find their owners．They don't keep them，since they're not in the warehouse business．And by law，they cannot sell the bags，because the airlines might be tempted to deliberately misplace luggage．
So once insurance companies have paid for lost bags and their contents，and they no longer belong to passengers，a unique store in the little town of Scottsboro，Alabama，buys them．The"Unclaimed Baggage Center，"is so popular that the building，which is set up like a department store，is the number-one tourist attraction in all of Alabama．More than one million visitors stop in each year and take one of the store's shopping carts on a hunt for treasures．
Each day，clerks bring out 7，000 new items，and veteran（老練的）shoppers rush to paw over them．You can find everything from precious jewels to hockey sticks，best-selling novels，leather jackets，tape recorders，surfboards，even half-used tubes of toothpaste．
The store's own laundry washes or cleans all the clothes found in luggage，then sells them．The Unclaimed Baggage Center has found guns，illegal drugs and even a live rattlesnake．
The store has a little museum where some of its most unusual acquisitions（獲得物） have been preserved．They include highland bagpipes，a burial mask from an Egyptian pharaoh's tomb，and a medieval suit of armor．
Statistics indicate that less than one-half of one percent of luggage checked on U．S．carriers is permanently lost and available to the store．
 
26．Paragraph1 shows that many passengers lose their luggage becauseD．
   A．they are forgetful
   B．they are in a hurry
   C．there is no lost and found office in many airports
   D．the owners of some luggage can't be identified
27．The reason why the airlines cannot sell the bags is thatB．
   A．they have to find the owners
   B．they are likely to make a profit on the bags on purpose
   C．some bags are expensive
   D．they have to keep the bags as long as possible
28．The Unclaimed Baggage Center is very popular becauseC．
   A．there's a large variety of goods．
   B．a(chǎn)ll the things there are very cheap．
   C．visitors may purchase something undervalued．
   D．Visitors will enjoy some amusing activities there．
29．What can we infer from the passage？B
   A．A little museum will keep all the precious unclaimed baggage．
   B．The percentage of passengers who lose their baggage for ever is small．
   C．The things in the Unclaimed Baggage Center are articles for daily use．
   D．People are not allowed to buy the illegal things in the store．
30．What is the main purpose of the passage？A
   A．To introduce how the unclaimed baggage in the airports is handled in America．
   B．To introduce an attractive place to tourists．
   C．To remind passengers of taking care of their baggage．
   D．To advise the airlines to find the owners of the unclaimed baggage．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

20．In the next five years，STEM （science，technology，engineering and mathematics） jobs are projected to grow twice as quickly as jobs in all other fields according to the U．S．Bureau of Statistics．While all jobs are expected to grow by 10.4percent，STEM jobs are expected to increase by 21.4percent．
By this measure，future STEM jobs represent a huge opportunity to today's students．But，in fact，of the 3.8million ninth graders in the U．S．，only 233，000end up choosing a STEM degree in college，according to the National Center for Education Statistics．This means only 6percent of ninth graders will become STEM graduates．And of these graduates，women will be even more underrepresented in most STEM fields．
These are alarming statistics．How do we get more young boys and girls to be interested in STEM-related fields？It isn't an easy task．Schools do not always adequately prepare students for these severe subjects，and college programs are designed to get rid of those who are less persistent．Nationally，only 41 percent of initial STEM majors who begin a degree in STEM-related fields complete their degree in less than six years．
In addition，social pressures continue to cast a shadow over girls who might otherwise consider the STEM fields．A couple of years ago，I met amazing parents，both of whom had a background in engineering and hoped their 10-year-old daughter would follow in their footsteps．They encouraged her to take an after-school science/robotics program．When she got there，she found she was outnumbered 6：1by boys in the class．As the only girl，she came home crying much of the time because she was teased and told that geeky girls are not welcome in the boys'club．Ironically，by the time young boys are entering college programs in STEM fields，many complain about the lack of girls．
Starting at an early age，even as young as kindergarten，we need to encourage and help the next generation leaders to consider taking up science，computing，math and technology．We also need to realize that for young girls to be inspired to take and stick with this educational path and later career field，they will benefit from the support of the people that surround them：parents，teachers，friends and family members．

56．The STEM statistics are used in the passage mainly to show thatD．
A．STEM jobs will be easily available in the future
B．boys have more advantages over girls in STEM
C．the number of STEM students is rapidly declining
D．America will face serious shortage of STEM talents
57．A large number of STEM students stop their studies whenB．
A．they get bored with the subjects           B．they can't stick to their hard studies
C．they feel they have learnt adequately      D．they can easily find jobs in other fields
58．From the passage we can learn that few girls enter the STEM fields partly becauseB．
A．few STEM boys like to study with girls    
B．there is widespread prejudice against girls
C．most girls are bad at the required subjects  
D．most girls take little interest in STEM jobs
59．In the writer's opinion，what should we do now？C
A．Show the students the advantages of STEM jobs．
B．Provide college graduates with more STEM jobs．
C．Encourage more young children to take up STEM．
D．Make people aware of the importance of STEM．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

7．Two more cases of H7N9bird flu virus have been detected in Zhejiang province，including a man who died last week，authorities said on Wednesday．
The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention confirmed that a 38-year-old patient surnamed Hong from Hangzhou，the provincial capital，who died in hospital on March 27，had the virus．
Hong was infected on March 7while working in neighboring Jiangsu province．He returned home on March 18，according to the Zhejiang health department．
The other patient，surnamed Yang，is a 67-year-old man．He developed a cough and fever on March 25and was admitted to hospital on Tuesday．
None of the people who came into close contact with the patients have developed symptoms of the flu，the health department said．
On Sunday，two men in Shanghai died from H7N9．A woman in Anhui province and four men in Jiangsu province remain in  criticalcondition，which makes a large number of people scared to death．
All patients had fevers and coughs in the early stages before developing pneumonia（肺炎） and breathing difficulties，China's health authorities said．
Experts say genetic analysis shows that the H7N9virus can be treated with Tamiflu，an antiviral drug that may slow the spread of influenza（流感） in the body．
Wang Xianjun，head of the Shandong provincial center of disease control，said H7N9is sensitive to neuraminidase-inhibiting medicine such as Tamiflu，Qilu Evening News reported on Wednesday．
There are no effective vaccines（疫苗） for H7N9as yet，Wang said，but using Tamiflu may be effective in the early stages．

63．According to this passage，the most cases of H7N9bird flu virus have been detected inD．
A．Zhejiang province   B．Anhui province
C．Shanghai            D．Jiangsu province
64．From the whole passage we can learn thatC．
A．two men in Shanghai and a woman in Zhejiang province died from H7N9．
B．the H7N9virus can be cured with an antiviral drug called Tamiflu．
C．a(chǎn)ll the patients infected with H7N9had fevers and coughs in the early stages．
D．only one patient has died from H7N9in Anhui．
65．The underlined word in the sentence"…four men in Jiangsu province remain in  critical condition"may be close toA in meaning．
A．very serious and dangerous    B．extremely important
C．quite healthy                 D．not serious or dangerous
66．The passage is mainly aboutB．
A．the medicine for H7N9
B．the spread of H7N9and an antiviral drug
C．the number of patients who died from H7N9
D．people who came into close contact with the patients of H7N9．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．When it comes to President Obama，most of his personal business is already known by the public．Personal information about his children，Malia and Sasha，however，has been kept a little more under wraps．
The New York Times recently released a list of rules that Michelle Obama has mentioned over the years that Malia and Sasha must follow during their time in the White House，as well as in general．See how the first family educates their children：
The girls must write reports about what they've seen on their trips，even if it's not required by their school．
Malia may use her cell phone only on the weekends，and she and her sister cannot watch television or use a computer for anything but homework during the week．
Malia and Sasha have to play two sports：one they choose and one selected by their mother．
Malia must learn to do laundry（洗衣服） before she leaves for college．
The girls have to eat their vegetables，and if they say they are not hungry，they cannot ask for cookies or chips later．
While these might be shocking to some，Michelle said，"They're not little princess．It's just basic rules，boundaries，and expectations that we would have normally．"
Michelle also mentions another set of rules：
The girls must do their chores（家務(wù)），though the White House has a large staff．Malia and Sasha have chores of their own．
They must play a team sport，because it's about learning how to play on a team，how to lose and how to win gracefully．
…
It sounds like Michelle and Barack want the best for their kids and to make them as well-rounded as possible．What are your thoughts on the Obama family rules？
41．What's the passage mainly about？B
A．The first family daily life
B．The first family rules．
C．How to be good parents
D．How to be good students．
42．What do the underlined words"under wraps"probably mean？C
A．Attractive
B．Calm
C．Secret
D．Public
43．What has to be followed after the girls'every trip？D
A．Emails
B．Photos
C．Homework
D．Reports．
44．Which of the following is the exception for the girls？A
A．To use cell phone freely
B．To play two sports．
C．To learn to do laundry
D．To eat their vegetables．
45．Which of the following is NOT True according to the passage？A
A．The girls have to obey the rules only when they live in the White House．
B．The girls must do their chores though there might be lots of help around．
C．The girls must play a team sport to gain team spirit by working together．
D．The parents want to make the girls grow healthily as common children．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

4．She said shepreferred（寧愿）to stay alone rather than play cards with the girls．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯

1．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 （∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 （\） 劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
 2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
I am secretary of the City Student Union （CSU）．We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city．It will be held in the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai．More than 1000painting will be on show，but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event．As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students，we'd like to invite for you to the exhibition．We would be grateful when you could join them that day．Looking forward to hear from you soon．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

2．Children under 18will not be ____into the pub in this country．（　�。�
A．designedB．decoratedC．competedD．admitted

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案