【題目】短文改錯

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Dear Ted,

Thank you for agree to look after the house while we’re on the holiday. I hope you will enjoy staying here, but there are a little things that I must tell you about. Firstly, please don’t forget feed the cat---I’m sure she will tell you when she is hungrily! You don’t have to feed the birds so I put enough food in their cage. Oh, and don’t let the dog sleeping on the sofa ----he isn’t allowing to. By the way, I bought a beautiful gift to you and I can’t wait to send them to you!

See you soon!

Lucy

【答案】

【1】agree—agreeing

【2】on the holiday the

【3】little—few

【4】forget 后加to

【5】hungrily—hungry

【6】so—because

【7】sleeping—sleep

【8】allowing—allowed

【9】gift 后to 改為for

【10】them—it

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于應(yīng)用文，Lucy寫信給Ted告訴他照顧房子的一些注意事項。

【1】agree—agreeing 考查動名詞。在英語中通常使用動名詞作為介詞的賓語，所以本句中動名詞looking after...作為介詞for的賓語。

【2】on the holiday 刪除the 考查固定搭配。介詞短語on holiday在度假。其中的定冠詞the是多余的。

【3】little—few 考查形容詞。形容詞little通常修飾不可數(shù)名詞，而few通常修飾可數(shù)名詞。本句中things是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以使用few修飾。

【4】forget 后加to 考查不定式。動詞短語forget to do sth忘記做某事；本句中不定式to do sth作為動詞forget的賓語。

【5】hungrily—hungry 考查形容詞。在英語中通常使用形容詞和系動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，所以本句中形容詞hungry做表語和系動詞is連用。

【6】so—because 考查連詞。連詞so后面的句子表示結(jié)果，而because后面的句子表示原因。而本句中I put enough food in their cage表示原因，所以要使用because連接。

【7】sleeping—sleep 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。動詞短語let sb do sth讓...做某事；其中do前面省略了不定式符號to。

【8】allowing—allowed 考查語態(tài)。本句主語he與動詞allow構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用被動語態(tài)的形式。句意：不要讓狗睡在沙發(fā)上，它沒有被允許這樣做。

【9】gift 后to 改為for 考查固定搭配。短語buy sb sth=buy sth for sb給某人購買某物；

【10】them—it 考查代詞。本句中使用it指代上文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞a beautiful gift.

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