【題目】語法填空

Two businessmen 【1】 (fly) to Australia to play in a weekend golf match. Their team won and they both received green jackets.2 their last night in Australia, they stayed up late drinking beer. They were still drunk in the morning, 3 they drove their rented car to the airport. The road was empty. Suddenly, something jumped in front of the car. The driver couldn’t stop in time and the car hit it.

The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo 4 (lie) on the road. The drunken men began to laugh and decided to take some photos with the “dead” kangaroo. One of the men decided to put the jacket on 5 kangaroo. So they dressed the poor kangaroo in a green jacket. Then they posed with it for some photos. Suddenly, something amazing happened. The kangaroo opened 6 eyes. It was not dead. But it was very7 (anger). The kangaroo hit the two men and knocked them out. Then it ran 8 .In the kangaroo’s new green jacket were the car keys, a passport, and the air tickets.

Later that day, a motorist phoned the police. “You’re 9 going to believe this,” he said, “but a kangaroo in a green golf jacket 【10 (run) along the road to the airport!” The police finally found out the whole story, and they punished the two drunken men.

【答案】

【1flew

【2On

【3but

【4Lying

【5】the

【6】its

【7】angry

【8】away

【9】not

【10】is running

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,兩個醉酒駕駛的人撞上了一只袋鼠,結(jié)果被袋鼠襲擊,然后袋鼠穿著綠色的高爾夫夾克衫在去機場的路上狂奔。

【1flew 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)第二句Their team won and they both received green jackets中的“won和received”可知本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,所以本句使用過去式flew。

【2】On 考查介詞。介詞on通常用在具體某一天的下午或晚上,介詞in放在泛指下午或晚上。本句中their last night in Australia特指“具體某一天的晚上”。所以使用介詞on。

【3】but 考查連詞。句意:在早晨他們還在喝酒,但他們還是駕駛著租來的汽車去機場。通常喝酒以后是不能開車的,但他們?nèi)匀婚_車。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用but。

【4】Lying 考查非謂語動詞。本句中的現(xiàn)在分詞lying是一個賓語補足語,對賓語a large kangaroo解析解釋說明。句意:他看見一只袋鼠躺在路上。因為兩者之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞,如果構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,就使用過去分詞。

【5】the考查定冠詞。使用定冠詞the表示特指,特指上文出現(xiàn)的同一事物。因為在本段一開始已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了a large kangaroo。

【6】its 考查代詞。句意:袋鼠睜開了它的眼睛。使用its代替本句的主語the kangaroo,因為它是動物,所以使用it。

【7】angry 考查形容詞用法。本句中系動詞is后面缺少形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

【8】away 考查固定搭配。動詞短語run away跑開;本句中的副詞away和動詞run構(gòu)成固定搭配。

【9】not 考查上下文串聯(lián)。句意:你不會相信這樣的一件事情的。穿著綠色的夾克衫的袋鼠沿著去機場的路在奔跑。因為這是一件很反常的事情,所以使用否定詞。

【10】is running考查時態(tài)。本句是一個直接引語,所以使用現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在進行的事情。

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