For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages. Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
Then there is the time spent being ‘processed’ at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being ‘processed’ at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.
Man, however, is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday-maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. Speed controls people’s lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.
小題1: What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?
A.Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages.
B.Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place.
C.The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short.
D.The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.
小題2:How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?
A.By giving examples.
B.By giving instructions.
C.By analyzing cause and effect.
D.By following the order of time.
小題3:According to Paragraph 3, passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because ______.
A.they pay less for the tickets
B.they feel safer during the travel
C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel
D.they don’t have to waste time being ‘processed’
小題4: What does the last sentence of the passage mean?
A.They could travel with their master.
B.They needed the clock to tell the time.
C.They preferred traveling on horseback.
D.They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:D

試題分析:乘坐飛機(jī)旅游,使現(xiàn)代旅游者認(rèn)為距離和速度不再是擔(dān)憂的問(wèn)題。實(shí)現(xiàn)了100多年以來(lái)夢(mèng)寐以求的旅游自由。但它也帶來(lái)了些許無(wú)奈,缺少了諸多樂(lè)趣——人們成了時(shí)間的奴役。
小題1:段落大意題:第一段講了由于旅行速度快,國(guó)與國(guó)之間的距離變成了村與村的距離。實(shí)現(xiàn)了旅行區(qū)域自由的夢(mèng)想。先揚(yáng)后抑,導(dǎo)入下文。C選項(xiàng)符合此意。
小題2:寫(xiě)作手法題:該段先講述了現(xiàn)代旅行買(mǎi)下了時(shí)間和距離。但旅行目的是討個(gè)享受,而不是忍耐。接著分別正反兩方面舉例說(shuō)明:搭船旅游可以悠閑地領(lǐng)略途中不斷變換的美景和自然聲響;坐火車(chē)旅行可以觀賞窗外湖光山色;而乘飛機(jī)只能面對(duì)單調(diào)的藍(lán)天和機(jī)內(nèi)乏人的音像。所以選A。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題:這段前半部分描述了乘飛機(jī)旅行時(shí), 現(xiàn)在的乘客像機(jī)器人似的,進(jìn)入或離開(kāi)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)要耗費(fèi)時(shí)間在一些“程序化”的事情上。而搭船和坐火車(chē)則不一樣。所以人們更樂(lè)意選modern high-speed train.選項(xiàng)D符合此意。
小題4:推理判斷題:文章倒數(shù)兩行句子Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.介紹了遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代人們騎馬可以悠閑自由地馳騁在遼闊的平原上,領(lǐng)略與今日不同的世界, 而不受時(shí)間的蹂躪。故D選項(xiàng)正確。
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A.in B.for C.on D.a(chǎn)t
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