For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages. Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
Then there is the time spent being ‘processed’ at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being ‘processed’ at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.
Man, however, is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday-maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. Speed controls people’s lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.
小題1: What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?
A.Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages.
B.Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place.
C.The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short.
D.The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.
小題2:How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?
A.By giving examples.
B.By giving instructions.
C.By analyzing cause and effect.
D.By following the order of time.
小題3:According to Paragraph 3, passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because ______.
A.they pay less for the tickets
B.they feel safer during the travel
C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel
D.they don’t have to waste time being ‘processed’
小題4: What does the last sentence of the passage mean?
A.They could travel with their master.
B.They needed the clock to tell the time.
C.They preferred traveling on horseback.
D.They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:D

試題分析:乘坐飛機(jī)旅游,使現(xiàn)代旅游者認(rèn)為距離和速度不再是擔(dān)憂的問題。實(shí)現(xiàn)了100多年以來夢寐以求的旅游自由。但它也帶來了些許無奈,缺少了諸多樂趣——人們成了時(shí)間的奴役。
小題1:段落大意題:第一段講了由于旅行速度快,國與國之間的距離變成了村與村的距離。實(shí)現(xiàn)了旅行區(qū)域自由的夢想。先揚(yáng)后抑,導(dǎo)入下文。C選項(xiàng)符合此意。
小題2:寫作手法題:該段先講述了現(xiàn)代旅行買下了時(shí)間和距離。但旅行目的是討個(gè)享受,而不是忍耐。接著分別正反兩方面舉例說明:搭船旅游可以悠閑地領(lǐng)略途中不斷變換的美景和自然聲響;坐火車旅行可以觀賞窗外湖光山色;而乘飛機(jī)只能面對單調(diào)的藍(lán)天和機(jī)內(nèi)乏人的音像。所以選A。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題:這段前半部分描述了乘飛機(jī)旅行時(shí), 現(xiàn)在的乘客像機(jī)器人似的,進(jìn)入或離開機(jī)場時(shí)要耗費(fèi)時(shí)間在一些“程序化”的事情上。而搭船和坐火車則不一樣。所以人們更樂意選modern high-speed train.選項(xiàng)D符合此意。
小題4:推理判斷題:文章倒數(shù)兩行句子Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.介紹了遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代人們騎馬可以悠閑自由地馳騁在遼闊的平原上,領(lǐng)略與今日不同的世界, 而不受時(shí)間的蹂躪。故D選項(xiàng)正確。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge(知識).If you remember the following information,your life will be much safer.
Always notice the environment around you.You shouldn’t walk alone outside.Make sure where the public phones are.If anything dangerous happens,you can find them easily.
Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back.When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
If you are followed by someone whom you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way,let the person understand that you know he or she is after you.Next,don’t go home at once.You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(電梯).
If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves.This stops other people from studying you.On the bus,don’t sit alone.Sit behind the driver or with other people.Don’t sleep.
小題1:Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A.Go home alone late at night.
B.Make sure where the public phones are.
C.Don’t get to the bus stop too early.
D.Always notice the environment around you.
小題2:When you are followed by someone on your way home,you should  to make yourself safe.
A.run home
B.find a lift and go in
C.turn back and walk towards him or her at once
D.cross the street and go to the other way
小題3:What can you learn from the text?
A.How to notice the environment around you.
B.How to be safe in your everyday life.
C.How to cross the street.
D.How to use the public phones.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When I wake up on summer mornings, I know I am going to my favorite place to volunteer and make a difference in someone's life just by being with him or her -- a summer school for autistic (患孤獨(dú)癥的)children.
By helping the kids read or do math, I am not only teaching important skills but also helping them feel like any other kid. There are many wrong ideas about autism. The kids I work with can think and feel. They need help only in certain areas. 
Of course, each kid is special. For example, some kids like to draw, and others like to sing.
At the school, the kids learn through about 20 activities. These activities can help them learn skills they will need later in life.
The very first day I volunteered, a boy came up to me, put his hand on my shoulder, and said “Hello”. From then on, I knew I could make a difference.
Another boy loved to have me read books that can help him learn to read. Sometimes he could be encouraged to read a few words or sentences. Finally, one day during reading practice, he read nearly 220 words himself!
Summer school is also a time for fun, Last summer, bagpipe(風(fēng)箱)players came to perform. Most of us had our hands over our ears because they were so loud. When they asked for a volunteer from the audience, one girl raised her hand as high as she could, got up on stage, and even tried the bagpipes in front of everyone.
Through these experiences, I realize that the challenges these kids face do not stop them from doing many amazing things. I'm teaching them, but they are teaching me more.
小題1:According to Paragraph 2, many people think autistic kids _________ .
A.can't read or do mathB.don't have important skills
C.don’t play with other kidsD.can't think or feel
小題2:The phrase “these experiences” in the last paragraph refers to the following EXCEPT ________ .
A.“I” read the books for kids
B.a(chǎn) boy read nearly 220 words himself
C.a(chǎn) girl tried the bagpipes on stage as a volunteer
D.a(chǎn) boy said hello to“ me” politely
小題3:What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?
A.His teaching experience in a summer holiday.
B.How to make a difference in others' lives.
C.His experience as a volunteer in a special summer school.
D.Autistic children's hard life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Mother stayed at home cooking and cleaning while Father left for work. Two or more children took the bus to school. In the evening, all the family members got together at home again. This is what a traditional family was like twenty years ago. But now great changes have happened in British families.
As many as 2 out of 3 marriages now end in divorce(離婚), and many children have to live with one parent and only see the other at weekends or during holidays.
There has been a great increase in the number of working women with children. Many women have to work to support themselves and their children. Even in the family where there is no divorce, both parents have to work in order to survive.
Also women are no longer happy to stay at home taking care of children. Many of them have jobs and some of them can even make more money than men, the traditional breadwinners.
What’s more, the increasing number of single-parent families have caused an increase in the crime rate (犯罪率) among children in a way. It is thought that if a child doesn’t have a father, he or she will be harmed.
However the changes may be good for some people. For women it’s now much easier to have well-paid jobs. Although it is difficult to be a working mother, it is no longer seen as a bad thing for children.
As for some children, they learn how to solve problems by themselves at an early age.
小題1:Which of the following statements is TRUE about a traditional family in Britain twenty years ago?
A.Both the mother and the father had to work to support the family.
B.The father stayed at home taking care of the children.
C.The mother didn’t need to work.
D.A family had only one child.
小題2:Which of the following things is NOT mentioned in the passage ? 
A.The increasing number of divorces.
B.The increasing number of fathers who stay at home.
C.The increasing number of working mothers.
D.The increasing crime rate among children.
小題3:According to the passage, a “breadwinner” refers to a person who ________.
A.has got some breadB.is good at making bread
C.stays at home raising childrenD.works to support the family
小題4:From the passage we can learn that ________.
A.In a family where the parents are not divorced in Britain,the mother doesn’t have to work.
B.Children whose parents are divorced have to start working early.
C.The father is very important to a child’s growth.
D.The changes in British families do no good to people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.
There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.
When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode (方式) of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.
There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (雙人單車), now is your chance, because they have those too.
A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.
小題1:You’d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ________.
A.you will break the traffic rules
B.you will cause much noise
C.you can’t enjoy the beautiful sights well
D.you can’t drive into some parks
小題2:The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________.
A.you can take photos of animals
B.it is a cheap way of traveling
C.you can get a clearer sight of animals
D.it is a good way to do sunbathing
小題3:What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.
B.What kinds of bikes there are in stores.
C.What bikes are the most popular.
D.Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.
小題4:What’s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?
A.He supports it very much.
B.He thinks it’s a personal choice.
C.He doesn’t like this way of traveling.
D.He thinks it’s only good for adults.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Yawning sends out certain messages---either “Oh, this movie is boring”or I probably need to get some sleep”. But did you know that a yawn can also help your brain to cool down when it is so overheated?
A new study, led by a research team of Princeton University, has indicated that yawning could be the brain’s natural way of regulating temperature. People yawn more often when the temperature outdoors is lower than their body temperature but are less likely to yawn when it is hotter outdoors, according to Sciencedaily.com.
The research team did an experiment on 160 people , 80 in summer and 80 in summer and 80 in winter, to examine how often they yawned at different air temperatures. The study found that people yawned more often in winter than in summer. Scientists say that when the air temperature is lower outside the body, there is heat exchange between the overheated brain and the cool air. But when the air temperature is higher than or equal to the body, people are less likely to yawn because the hot air they breathe in will make the brain even hotter.
When people yawn, their jaw is also stretched, which increases blood flow and may also help cool the brain.
The study showed that the amount someone yawned could be related to the amount of time they spent outside. The longer they spent outside in summer, the less they yawn. Nearly 40 percent of participants yawned within their first five minutes outside, but after that the percentage was reduced to less than 10 percent.
However, the result was the opposite in winter. The number of people who yawned increased when they spent more than five minutes outdoors. But the change was only slight compared to summertime.
According to Gallup, this is the first report to show that yawning frequencies change depending on season. This could help us to understand better the way our brains work. It may also help us understand the reason why frequent yawning can sometimes be a sign of brain disease.
小題1:The purpose of the experiment is ________.
A.to prove people yawn in winter and in summer equally.
B.to indicate brain can regulate temperature naturally
C.to find the frequency of people’s yawning
D.to show the real reason why people yawn
小題2:The information we get from Paragraph 5 and 6 is that_______
A.longer outdoor summertime results in more yawns.
B.yawning frequency changes with outdoor time
C.yawning frequency increases with outdoor time
D.longer outdoor wintertime leads to fewer yawns
小題3:According to the text, people yawn more often________.
A.when the air temperature is lower outside the body
B.when the hot air breathed in makes the brain hotter
C.when the air temperature is higher than the body
D.when the air temperature is equal to the body.
小題4:What could be the best title for the text?
A.Yawning is a Sign of Brain Disease
B.Yawning Carries Some Information
C.Yawning Benefits Your Body
D.Yawning Cools Your Brain

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

To some, it's a dream job---eating delicious meals for free and then writing about them. But for some food critics, their eyes aren't the only thing that gets wide with yet another feast.
Karen Fernau, a food writer for The Arisona Republic, said when she first started her job –she began to gain weight. “I always looked forward to lunch before this job, then all of a sudden lunch was all day every day. " she says. Nine years later, keeping her weight steady and her health intact (完好無損的)is a daily battle. If she knows she will be going to a tasting at a bakery or eating a four-course meal, she usually eats fruits or salads throughout the day. Now she is always keeping track of what's in the food she eats and she says most people don't even look at or consider it. At one tasting task alone, she says, upward of l,000 calories is often added to her day. That's about half of the recommended total calories per day for the average adult.
But even though she's thought of a special eating method, Fernau says sticking to it is a daily battle. And food editors, writers and critics across the country couldn't agree more. “When I'm at home or not eating for work, it's healthy food to the extreme," says Phil Vettel, who's been a restaurant critic for the Chicago Tribune for 19 years.
Vettle, who eats dinner at four restaurants each week, says unlike most professions, he has no right to choose. "If I'm going out to eat, I can't choose the healthiest thing on the menu, I have to eat when they're bringing me. " While Vettel exercises when he can, Joe Yonan, a food editor at The Washington Post, has strengthened his exercise habits since he started the job two years ago. Yonan says he realized early on that he was gaining weight and immediately hired a personal trainer to meet with three times a week, on top of his body training three to five times a week.
Still, it's a struggle that many Americans might envy. After all, it's one thing to get your calories from lobster(龍蝦) tails or a delicate(精致的)chocolate cookie and quite another to get them from sodas and fast-food burgers.
小題1:What does the underlined sentence mean in Para l?
A.The food critics are always impressed by the delicious food in the restaurant.
B.The food critics are shocked to learn they have to have one more feast.
C.There is a wide variety of choices for the food critics to choose from.
D.The food critics eat delicious food, which also tends to result in gaining weight.
小題2:What can we learn about the job of being a food critic?
A.They enjoy free and delicious dishes and make comments on them.
B.They only work for local magazines and newspapers.
C.Once they become food critics, they tend to stay in the job.
D.Their excellent sense of taste makes them qualified for the job.
小題3:What is mentioned to be a method that food writers use to keep fit?
A.Not eating anything except for the free meals.
B.Writing down everything they put into their mouth.
C.Hiring a personal trainer for special exercise instructions.
D.Choosing only the healthy food on the menu.
小題4:What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.No matter whether the food is expensive or not, the gaining of calories is the same.
B.The calories that lobster tails and chocolate cookies contain are less harmful.
C.Americans envy those food critics since they enjoy delicate and tasty food.
D.Everybody should take the calories in their food carefully.
小題5:What's the main idea of the passage?
A.A job offering free meals may not be as desirable as it sounds to be.
B.Dishes in the restaurant usually contain too many calories.
C.Eating fruits and vegetables every day is the best way to lose weight.
D.Food writers work hard to maintain their health and weight.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The blue eyes that looked at him from outside the door were like the light through a maginifying glass (放大鏡) when it is at its brightest and smallest, when paper and leaves begin to smoke.
"Hey . "  said the man in the door.  " Remember me? "
" Yes. "  the boy said. whispering.  "Rick. "
He felt so surprised to see Rick. All of Rick seemed to be shown in the eyes. With a strong feeling that ought to have hurt him.
" You knew me."  Rick said.  " You hadn't forgotten. "
" You're--just the same. " the boy said. and felt much thankful.
He seemed even to be wearing the same clothes, the same blue shirt and grey trousers. He was thin, but he was built to be lean; and he was still, or again. sunburnt. After everything, the slow white smile still showed the slight feeling of happiness.
" Let's look at you." Rick said, dropping into a chair. Then slowly he felt more at home, and he became once more just Rick as if nothing had happened. There were lines about his eyes. and deeper lines on his cheeks. but he looked like-just Rick, lined by sunfight and smiling.
" When I look at you." he said,  " You make me think about me, for we look like each other. "
" Yes, " said the boy, eagerly,  " they all think we both look like my grandfather. "
小題1:On his return. Rick_______.
A.had not changed much
B.looked very old
C.was much thinner than before
D.was wearing different clothes
小題2:Rick and the boy are probably________.
A.brothersB.related
C.friendsD.neighbours
小題3:You could describe Rick as________.
A.old and friendlyB.old and nervous
C.thin and nervousD.thin and friendly
小題4:From the passage we can tell that the boy_____.
A.was worried that Rick had forgotten him
B.was proud of what Rick had done
C.was pleased to see Rick
D.wondered where Rick had been
小題5:Rick and the boy_______.
A.had similar personalities
B.cared about each other
C.had lived in the same house
D.felt their friendship had changed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Dear Jenny,
How’s it going? Are you busy with your study these days?
I’ve been back at school   1  nearly four weeks. I am very glad to tell you that great   2  have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we’re asked to “clear our plates(餐盤)” when having our meals and say   3  to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to   __4  the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we   5  the classroom. And our school has opened up (開辟) some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆類)in our   6  time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I will be able to   7  you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon   8  we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety(交通安全) volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near school and ask people to   __9  the traffic rules.
I think we are having a different school life now!
Please write back soon and tell   10  more about your school.
Yours,
Wang Wei
小題1:
A.in B.for C.on D.a(chǎn)t
小題2:
A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons
小題3:
A.yes B.hello C.no D.thanks
小題4:
A.clean B.pay C.cook D.finish
小題5:
A.leave B.reach C.open D.build
小題6:
A.busy B.free C.happy D.sad
小題7:
A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend
小題8:
A.because B.when C.before D.so
小題9:
A.follow B.make C.break D.think
小題10:
A.him B.her C.you D.me

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案