15.Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes (61)are protected(protect).Crimes go up (62)rapidly(rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons.Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday.
Always give (63)strangers(strange) the feeling that you are at home.Have the snow (64)cleaned( clean ) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season.You might ask someone to park his/her car in (65)your(you) driveway.
Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. (66)Having(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home,so you could also have a neighbor (67)or a relative get your mail every day.
Fix a timer(定時器) in some of your rooms (68)that/which turns lights on and (69)off during different time of the day.Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time.Have motion(運動) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away (70)when/while you are not at home.

分析 本文告訴讀者在外出度假時要確保家里的安全,并提出能夠造成家里有人的假象的幾點建議.

解答 61.a(chǎn)re protected;考查動詞的語態(tài),their houses and homes與protect之間為動賓關(guān)系,且此處表示一般情況,故用are protected.
62.rapidly;考查副詞,此處用副詞rapidly作狀語修飾謂語動詞go up.
63.strangers;考查名詞,strangers在此作give的賓語.
64.cleaned;考查固定結(jié)構(gòu),此處屬于"have sth.done"結(jié)構(gòu),表示"使某事被做".the snow與clean之間為動賓關(guān)系,故用cleaned.
65.your;考查形容詞性物主代詞,此處用形容詞性物主代詞作 driveway的定語.
66.Having;考查非謂語動詞,現(xiàn)在分詞短語Having…在此處作主語.
67.or;考查連詞,此處表示選擇關(guān)系,"一位鄰居或者親戚",故用or.
68.that/which;考查關(guān)系代詞,先行詞為a timer,指物,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語,故用that/which.
69.off;考查固定搭配,此處用off與前面的turn 構(gòu)成短語turn off,與前面的turn on相對.
70.when/while;考查時間狀語從句,分析句意為"當(dāng)你不在家的時候",故用when/while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句.

點評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅實的語法知識,有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對題目

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