No one could name themselves when they were born. That is, has his or her name given by others. So we needn’t care too much about our names, which are just . They are used to refer to you. Though your parents probably meant your name to last a lifetime, never forget that the hopes and dreams they cared for may not your needs. If your name no longer seems to fit you, don’t lose heart. Screen stars change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.
Legal rules are more in this matter than you may expect. Many newlyweds, , realize that no law requires a woman to her husband’s name. Even more, parents can give their children any name they wish, it’s not that of either parent.
If you do wish to have a new name, you don’t need to make the change . Under common law, is necessary to start using the name of your choice. More importantly, you to use it everywhere. , you must change all your identification and . Be sure to practice your new until you write it naturally and .
Making friends and fellow workers you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, and you are to meet official resistance, too. Whatever happens, be sure that no law should you from using the name you have chosen, you use it for the purpose of cheating. Please enjoy your right to be called by name you choose!
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】D
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
【小題11】B
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】A
【小題15】A
【小題16】B
【小題17】D
【小題18】C
【小題19】A
【小題20】D
解析試題分析:如果不喜歡父母給你取的名字該怎么辦呢?在本文中作者給了你很滿意的答復(fù),那就是你可以隨意的改名字。法律允許你改名字,允許你取任何名字,只要你的名字不是用來(lái)進(jìn)行欺騙的。而且你所要做的就是更改一些檔案記錄,并且開(kāi)始使用你的新名字,以及練好你的簽名而已。
【小題1】B不定代詞辨析。A.沒(méi)人;B.每個(gè)人;C.所有人;D.某人。從上句可知此處泛指所有人的名字都是別人給起的,故排除A、D選項(xiàng)。再根據(jù)主謂一致的原則可知B為正確選項(xiàng)。
【小題2】A名詞辨析。A符號(hào);B.禮物;C.紀(jì)念品;D. 樣品。從語(yǔ)境可知人們不要太在意名字,它只是個(gè)代替人的符號(hào)而已,所以A選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題3】C動(dòng)詞辨析。A.知道;B.信任;C.使。。。滿足或滿意;D.同意。從下文可以判斷C選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,父母給你取得名字可能不符合你的愿望,需要。satisfy one’s need“滿足需求”故C項(xiàng)正確。
【小題4】A副詞辨析。A.定期地,經(jīng)常地;B.合法地;C.幾乎不;D.勇敢地。從下文with some determination, you can, too.可知屏幕影星是經(jīng)常更換名字。故選A。
【小題5】D形容詞辨析。A穩(wěn)固的;B.有價(jià)值的;C.實(shí)踐的;D靈活的。根據(jù)下文可知法律在更改名字方面沒(méi)有人們想象的嚴(yán)格,是比較靈活的,所以此處填D。
【小題6】C介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.事實(shí)上;B.結(jié)果,因此;C.例如;D.表面上。上文講人們?cè)詾楦拿謺?huì)很難,但是當(dāng)真正去做的時(shí)候卻發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單,此處是舉例說(shuō)明法律在關(guān)于名字方面是很寬松的,故C選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題7】A動(dòng)詞辨析。A.承擔(dān)(責(zé)任);B.對(duì)付; C 稱呼;D. 得到。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知有的地方婦女結(jié)婚后要改為丈夫的姓氏,所以此處填A(yù),意思是“沒(méi)有法律規(guī)定婦女要遵照丈夫的姓氏”。
【小題8】C短語(yǔ)辨析。A.仿佛;B 只要;C即使;D.要是。。就好了。上句“父母可以隨意給孩子取名字”和后面句子“孩子的名字可以不遵照父母任何一方的姓氏”兩句話之間是一種遞進(jìn)的假設(shè)關(guān)系,由此可知C選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題9】B形容詞辨析。A.流行的;B.官方的,正式的;C.知道的;D學(xué)術(shù)的。從下文Under common law,is necessary to start using the name of your choice可知改名字沒(méi)必要弄的很正式,只要在某些法律規(guī)定下開(kāi)始使用即可。所以B選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題10】C代詞辨析。A.什么;B那;C.它;D.哪個(gè)。從句法結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處的真正主語(yǔ)是to start using the name of your choice,it做形式主語(yǔ)。句型是it is necessary to do sth。所以C項(xiàng)正確。
【小題11】B動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.被用;B.應(yīng)該;C. 被希望;D.期望。從上文可知此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)要使用新名字的必要性和重要性,所以B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
【小題12】B副詞辨析。A.代替;B.此外;C.幸運(yùn)地;D否則。從上下文可知you must change all your identification和前面內(nèi)容是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,所以B選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題13】C名詞辨析。A.價(jià)值;B.筆記;C.記錄;D.描述。根據(jù)and可知此空和前面identification應(yīng)該同樣是有關(guān)人身份名字的詞,所以C選項(xiàng)正確。句意:此外,你必須要改變你所有的證件和檔案記錄。
【小題14】A名詞辨析。A.簽名;B.書(shū)法;C.需要;D發(fā)音。根據(jù)上文以及后句until you wirte it naturally可知此處是指人的簽名,所以A項(xiàng)正確。
【小題15】A副詞辨析。A連續(xù)地,.一貫地;B.固定地;C.漂亮地;D.有吸引力地。從詞語(yǔ)搭配上可知描述一個(gè)人寫(xiě)字要用自然流暢等詞語(yǔ),所以判斷A選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題16】B考查非謂語(yǔ)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是make sb do sth “讓某人做某事”短語(yǔ),故B項(xiàng)正確。
【小題17】D形容詞辨析。A.可能的;B.不可能的;C. 方便的;D.可能的。從詞的用法判斷四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)ikely的主語(yǔ)可以用sb,句型為 sb is likely to do sth“某人有可能做某事”。D選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題18】C動(dòng)詞辨析。A.許可進(jìn)入;B.容忍;C.禁止D. 允許。從上文可知法律允許你有使用任何名字的權(quán)利,換句話也就是說(shuō)沒(méi)有法律禁止你使用你選擇的名字,故C選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題19】A連詞辨析。A.除非;B.何時(shí);C.如果;D.因?yàn)。從語(yǔ)境可知此處是指一種例外情況,如果你利用名字去欺詐那是法律不允許的,所以A選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題20】D引導(dǎo)詞辨析。A.誰(shuí)的;B.不管什么;C.哪;個(gè)D.無(wú)論什么。由語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知by后面是賓語(yǔ)從句,故排除B選項(xiàng),而A、C選項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,所以選D。句意:請(qǐng)享受你的權(quán)利把,想叫什么名字就叫什么名字。
考點(diǎn):考查社會(huì)生活類短文。
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One Monday morning,news got around in the schoolyard about a fire over the weekend.Soon Mr.Johnson,my teacher,came to explain that the Art class would be ____ due to the fire.He also warned us not to approach the Art room because it could be ____.
During the morning break,Kirn and I decided to take a ____.A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch.At the appointed time,Kirn and I ____ the Art room,ignoring the consequence I would face ____ I got caught.We stood on tiptoes looking hard ___ the door window,trying in vain to see ____ was forbidden.Suddenly a firm __ on our shoulders stopped us.
Turning around,I found a teacher staring angrily at us.In those seconds millions of ___ flashed through my mind.My father would beat me hard.____ than that,my mom might be so mad that she might not stop him.My spirits ____ even lower while realizing how ____ Mr.Johnson would be.
When Kirn and I were led back to our classroom,I could found ____ to hide and wanted to melt into the ____.However,Mr.Johnson had a different ___ to teach.
Slowly,he bent down to look me in the ____,and I was met with a look of concern rather than anger.He spoke softly as he explained why he was ____ in my decision to go where I may have got hurt.He cared more about my ____ than the fact that I’d broken a rule.My heart was ___ with regret,and I discovered that he still loved me even after I disappointed him.The rest of the day,he didn’t even mention it in class publicly,___ did he tell my parents.It was the first time I felt the power of being given an unexpected second chance.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents ______ the necessities of life but they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father for a pair of jeans, he would say, “ If you want them, make the money and buy them yourself.” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t ______ them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.
When I ______ from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵訓(xùn)練營(yíng)) at Parris Island, S.C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily ______. These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模擬的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully ______ discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t ______ whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the ______ of the company.
I went on to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academic and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I ______ most was the consulting(咨詢) meetings I ______ with the family members of the men and women in my ______, trying to help them deal with the long periods of ______. These proved popular and word of them spread. Before long I was being asked to give encouraging ______ to business groups, educators and kids across the country.
But I consider the boot camp my first real ______, and my life is still guided by the ______ lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to ______ it.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
People often fall ill because of me. , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own . A tired person may get , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to him .He reacted, trying to me , but I was already deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打噴嚏) and his nose was running. he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but .
The next day he couldn’t go to . He had lost his appetite and was not as as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his
For two days he was by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the . I knew I had to him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. , it was my turn to feel now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 36 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (遠(yuǎn)離的);it can keep a 37 with very little effort.
I will give 38 .A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 39 .We had been close as 40 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 41 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 42 our misunderstanding. Then he 43 a small island in the Caribbean and we 44 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 45 . Rereading the letter, I was 46 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 47 respected my older brother but 48 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 49 . And with that one letter we became friends 50 .
It might never have occurred to 51 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 52 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 53 communication(通訊), people often 54 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 55 . And that is to write.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
After six months of living in New Zealand, I realized one thing. Despite my 1 for greater contact with local students, 2 I initiated(開(kāi)始) the contact, it wouldn’t happen. Local students are not interested in contacts with the international students, because they regard us as shy, 3 and sometimes snobby (勢(shì)利的) people. Of course we know that’s not true. I want to change their opinions.
After 4 the problem, I put on my “confidence mask” each morning and walked around with a smile on my face. I chatted with people whenever I had the chance. I showed that I was not afraid to 5 them, and that I was worthy of being a friend.
A side-effect of my 6 confidence was that my emotions occasionally broke down Only in the 7 of my room, where no one could see, would I reveal my real emotions. All the rejections, funny looks, and 8 behind my back calling me a weirdo(古怪的人) melted into tears. Once that was done, I would put on my confidence mask once again and start a new day.
It finally worked My name became known throughout the school as I appeared to be 9 and active. Slowly, I discovered that I no longer needed to put on my confidence mask. I had real friends. Instead of dragging myself to school and 10 to be happy, I was truly happy. I could not believe it when I was elected to the student government as Deputy Head boy----the first international student to receive the title.
From my 11 in New Zealand, I believe one thing will always be true: If you try your best to reach your goals, you’ll achieve your 12 dreams.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
People usually get into a hard life and are unable to escape from themselves.
There was once a poor and disappointed salesman complaining every day that there was no for him to display his ability and the was often pulling his legs.
At Christmas Eve, every family their houses with lanterns and streamers and it was very everywhere. But he was alone sitting in a bench in a park and recalling the past. It was on the same day last year when he was also alone his Christmas day away, new clothes, new shoes, let alone a new car and a new house.
“Damn! I have to spend this Christmas day with these old shoes again. ” he and began to take off the old shoes. , he glanced at a young man in a wheel chair passing by him with his hands strugglingly pushing the wheel forward. It him that he was so lucky to have shoes to wear while that man did not even have the . Afterwards, the sales man did anything with a calm and cherished every opportunity to improve himself. He worked hard and tried his best to make progress every day. Several years later, he changed his life totally and became a millionaire.
If you look all around, you will find there are so many people who were born in the society but they are in life and never complain about the unfair destiny. They are also not to beg others’ giving. Instead, they constantly to make themselves stronger and more excellent to the society. By contrast, we should feel . We are born healthy, but we are with life; we complain about our colleagues and dissatisfy with our jobs.
Maybe all of us would feel afraid when we realize we have fallen into such state of life, but worse is that you even do not you have fallen into such a dangerous situation.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
Maybe you've lost your job.Maybe you didn't get the ____ in your job.Maybe your sweetheart ____ with you.People say “Don't take it personally”and “Don't let it get to you”,but that's very ____ to do.
If you're feeling disheartened,____ are some strategies (策略) for making yourself feel better?It's pretty clear that ____“I'm the greatest!”or winning a prize along with every other secondgrade soccer player isn't a good way to ____ healthy selfrespect.
Then what can you do to feel better?Here are some ____ to follow:
Do a good deed.This is as selfish as it is selfless;you'll ____ as much as the person you're helping.I had a friend who ____ a period of vast rejection:she was fired from her ____,she didn't get into the graduate program to which she'd ____,and her boyfriend split up with her.Everything worked out fine ____,and I asked her how she got through such a(n) ____ time.She said,“I was ____ addicted to doing good deeds for other people.It was the only way I could make myself feel like I wasn't a total loser.”
Keep a resolution (決心).Not only will you benefit from exercising or ____ out your garage,but you'll also get a boost (激勵(lì))from the mere fact that you made a ____ and stuck to it.
Boost your ____.Studies show that when you're feeling energetic,you're much more likely to feel good about yourself.Most important:get enough sleep.
Challenge yourself ____.This strategy doesn't work for me,but I know that many people feel great ____ whitewater rafting,bungee jumping,or rollercoasterriding.For the less daring,a great run,or bike ride can do the ____.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed,but others had their own ways of showing care.
What I ___ most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we ____ ate our meal.With so little conversation I was quick to ____ his family as cold.When we got into the ____ to go home,his father suddenly appeared.___,he began to wash his son’s windscreen.I could feel he is a caring man through the glass.
I learned another lesson about love a few years later.My father often ____ me early in the morning.“Buy Xerox.It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone.No pleasant ___ or inquiry about my life,just financial instructions.This manner of his ___ me and we often quarreled.But one day,I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his ____ morning calls.The next time he called and told me to buy a stock,I ____ him.
When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends,I’ve often felt ___.For example,I always return phone calls ____ and regularly contact my friends.I expect the same from them.I had one friend who rarely called,answering my messages with short emails.I rushed to the ____:She wasn’t a good friend!My anger ____ as the holidays approached.But then she came to a gathering I ____ and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some windowshopping the previous month.I was ____ at her thoughtfulness,and regretful for how I’d considered her to be ____.Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.
Far too often,I ignored their ____ expressions,eagerly expecting them to do things in my ____.Over the years,however,I’ve learned to ____ other persons’ love signs.
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A.content | B.guilty |
C.curious | D.disappointed |
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