【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A Brave Maid
A wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall 【1】 (amaze) everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected 【2】 (value) jewels to decorate it. People thought highly 【3】 its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful 【4】 (paint ) on it.
The vase used to belong to a former castle. But when the country was at war, the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase survived went on and on. In order 【5】 (remove) people’s doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out【6】 informal investigation. The evidences they found 【7】 (show) a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. 【8】 never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies 【9】 were in search of treasures.
It is worth 【10】 (give) this brave maid a fortune in return.
【答案】
【1】amazed
【2】valuable
【3】of
【4】paintings
【5】to remove
【6】an
【7】showed
【8】She
【9】who/that
【10】giving
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了一個(gè)勇敢的女仆。
【1】amazed 根據(jù)句意可知此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填amazed。
【2】valuable 形容詞修飾名詞,故填valuable。
【3】of 固定詞組:think highly of 高度評(píng)價(jià),故填of。
【4】paintings 根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填paintings。
【5】to remove 固定形式:in order to do sth.為了做某事。故填to remove。
【6】an 句意:一個(gè)非正式的調(diào)查。informal以元音開頭,所以前面加“an”表示“一”。
【7】showed 此空前面是一個(gè)定語從句,后面是一個(gè)賓語從句,所以這里缺少一個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填showed。
【8】She 根據(jù)前面的a maid一個(gè)女仆,可知此空填She,特別注意用大寫開頭。
【9】who/that 此處考查定語從句,the enemies是先行詞,從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,缺少主語,故填who/that。
【10】giving 固定搭配:be worth doing值得做某事,故填giving。
【知識(shí)歸納】
1. 固定短語
be worried about 為---擔(dān)憂;be concerned about對(duì)---牽掛;be anxious about 對(duì)---焦慮;be curious about 對(duì)---好奇;be upset about對(duì)---煩惱;be amazed about 對(duì)---感到驚訝。
2. be worth doing值得做某事,be well worth doing sth.非常值得做某事。
3.不定冠詞a 和an的用法。a用在以元音開頭的詞前,表示“一”; an用在以輔音開頭的詞前,表示“一”。比如66小題an 句意:一個(gè)非正式的調(diào)查。informal以元音開頭,所以前面加“an”表示“一”。an important meeting 一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議;an interesting story 一個(gè)有趣的故事;an old man 一位老人;an hour 一小時(shí);an honest boy 一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩;an American lawyer一個(gè)美國的律師; a useful tool 一個(gè)有用的工具;a European friend一位歐洲的朋友。
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