Question

根據(jù)課文內容填空。（共10個空格, 每空所填詞數(shù)不定；每空格1分, 滿分10分）
小題1:The painter(并不打算) paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead               （集中關注） certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them.
小題2:There are           （各種各樣的理由）why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will              （給讀者留下深刻的印象）. 
小題3:First, you can ____________________ （在身體上對尼古丁有癮）nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body _________________ （習慣）having nicotine in it. 
小題4:                 （另一方面）, there are those, like George Hambley, who            ___________________（反對這一觀點）, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.
小題5:Unfortunately, we cannot                （把他們的家搬離巖漿流過的地方）, and many houses have been covered with lava or                     （焚燒殆盡）.

Answer 1

小題1: does not attempt to,  concentrates on
小題2: various reasons,  give the reader a strong impression
小題3: This brings me to the real reason for my letter,  became addicted to
小題4:  On the other hand,  are opposed to this view
小題5: move their homes out of the way,  burned to the ground

試題分析：
小題1: does not attempt to,  concentrates on
固定詞組attempt to do sth打算做某事；concentrate on…集中注意力于…
小題2:  various reasons,  give the reader a strong impression
形容詞various各種各樣的，修飾reasons.第二空leave sb an impression給某人留下…的印象。
小題3:  became addicted to；is accustomed to…
固定詞組be addicted to沉溺于…；be accustomed to…習慣于…
小題4: On the other hand,  are opposed to this view
固定詞組on the other hand另外一方面；be opposed to…反對…
小題5:move their homes out of the way,  burned to the ground
要注意本題的out of the way作為賓語補足語的用法。第二空是固定詞組burn to the ground焚燒殆盡。
點評：重在考查基礎知識、基本詞匯量的積累，對于這類題只有平時勤積累、多進行記憶背誦，對自己嚴格要求，對于固定的短語和句式多辨析理解。