People often fall ill because of me.   , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own   . A tired person may get   , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in   is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though   , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to   him .He reacted, trying to   me , but I was already   deep in his throat. He kept sneezing（打噴嚏） and his nose was running.   he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept   him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but     .
The next day he couldn’t go to   . He had lost his appetite and was not as   as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his   
For two days he was     by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the     . I knew I had to     him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back.   , it was my turn to feel    now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became    and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
小題1:
A．ThereforeB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Then K
小題2:
A．businessB．responsibilityC．excuseD．fault
小題3:
A．punishedB．blamedC．caughtD．killed
小題4:
A．temperatureB．seasonC．placeD．condition
小題5:
A．excitedB．hurtC．lateD．tired
小題6:
A．injureB．botherC．a(chǎn)ttackD．destroy u
小題7:
A．get on withB．get rid ofC．put up withD．take hold of
小題8:
A．reproducingB．waitingC．hidingD．disappearing
小題9:
A．SinceB．OnceC．WhetherD．Although
小題10:
A．remindingB．upsettingC．comfortingD．influencing Ku
小題11:
A．escapedB．succeededC．regrettedD．failed
小題12:
A．bedB．workC．schoolD．hospital
小題13:
A．peacefulB．a(chǎn)fraidC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．happy
小題14:
A．recoveryB．developmentC．studyD．a(chǎn)ffected
小題15:
A．protectedB．nursedC．scoldedD．a(chǎn)ffected
小題16:
A．lossB．operationC．pressureD．movement
小題17:
A．leaveB．catchC．forgetD．beat
小題18:
A．UncertainlyB．UnfairlyC．UnusuallyD．Unfortunately
小題19:
A．painfulB．tiredC．nervousD．a(chǎn)shamed
小題20:
A．biggerB．weakerC．smallerD．stronger

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:C
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:B
小題16:C
小題17:A
小題18:D
小題19:A
小題20:B

試題分析：本文使用了擬人的手法，從第一人稱“我”的角度講述了人體感冒的起因以及發(fā)病過(guò)程等。從文中講述的事例可以看出，人體感冒大多數(shù)情況下是由于自身不正確的做法所造成的，所以為了健康我們必須養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣。
小題1:考查副詞辨析。A 因此；B此外；C 然而；D然后。上句講人因“我”而病，下句說(shuō)人們卻不怪“我”，很顯然此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故C選項(xiàng)正確。人們經(jīng)常因?yàn)槲叶�，但是很少�?zé)怪我。
小題2:考查名詞辨析。A 生意；B 責(zé)任；C借口；D過(guò)錯(cuò)。由于人們生活中錯(cuò)誤的做法導(dǎo)致生病感冒，是他們自身的過(guò)錯(cuò)、過(guò)失，所以此處填fault，正確選項(xiàng)為D。那很大程度上是他們自己的過(guò)錯(cuò)。
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A懲罰；B責(zé)備；C 逮��；染疾D 殺死。從上下文可知此處指人們得病，所以是受到疾病的侵襲，C選項(xiàng)正確。
小題4:考查名詞辨析。A 溫度；B 季節(jié)；C 地方；D 狀況，條件。從下文敘述In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home.可知此處指的是溫度的變化。選A。
小題5:考查形容詞辨析。A 激動(dòng)的，興奮的；B 受傷的；C 遲到的；D 疲憊的。上句講he played football hard for two hours，由情理可知賣力氣得踢2個(gè)小時(shí)的足球肯定是感到累，所以D選項(xiàng)正確。
小題6:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A使。。。受傷；B 麻煩；C 攻擊；襲擊D 毀滅。從上下文可知此處指病毒趁機(jī)侵襲人體，所以C選項(xiàng)正確。
小題7:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A 與。。。相處；B 除掉；C 忍受；D 抓住。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，人們患病后人體會(huì)自動(dòng)產(chǎn)生抗體來(lái)抵制病毒，所以正確選項(xiàng)為B。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A 繁殖；B 等待；C 隱藏；D 消失。下文講孩子的病癥加重了，由此可知是病毒迅速繁殖導(dǎo)致的，故A選項(xiàng)正確。
小題9:考查連詞辨析。A 既然，自從；B 一旦；C 是否，無(wú)論；D 盡管。從下文it didn’t work,判斷此處應(yīng)該是表示前后轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，所以D為正確選項(xiàng)。句意：盡管他穿上暖和的衣服也不起作用了，因?yàn)轶w內(nèi)病毒太多了。
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A 提醒；B 困擾；使人心煩意亂；C 安慰；D 影響。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知人體感冒后嗓子疼是讓人煩，使人不舒服的事情，所以B選項(xiàng)正確。
小題11:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A 逃避，逃脫；B 成功；C 后悔；D 失敗。下文敘述孩子的病情加重了，沒(méi)了食欲，由此可知咳嗽等人體的正常反應(yīng)沒(méi)起作用。所以D選項(xiàng)正確。
小題12:考查名詞辨析。A 床；B 工作；C 學(xué)校；D 醫(yī)院。從上文After school,判斷應(yīng)該是病厲害了不能上學(xué)。C為正確選項(xiàng)。
小題13:考查形容詞辨析。A 和平的；B 害怕的；C 積極的；D 高興地。從常識(shí)可知人感冒后不愿活動(dòng)，而且上文講孩子沒(méi)感冒前踢足球，所以此處選C選項(xiàng)。意思是孩子失去食欲，不如以前活躍了。
小題14:考查名詞辨析。A 恢復(fù)；B 發(fā)展；C 學(xué)習(xí)；D 影響。Vc是增強(qiáng)人體免疫力的，從常識(shí)可知服用Vc是為了人體病后盡快康復(fù)，所以A選項(xiàng)正確。
小題15:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A 保護(hù)；B 護(hù)理；C 責(zé)備；D 影響。從情理可知孩子生病后母親應(yīng)該是精心護(hù)理，所以B選項(xiàng)正確，母親兩天來(lái)精心照料他。
小題16:考查名詞辨析。A 損失；B 手術(shù)；C 壓力；D 運(yùn)動(dòng)。上句講人體的免疫力增強(qiáng)了，對(duì)病毒的抵抗力也增強(qiáng)了，所以病毒感到的是生存的壓力，所以C選項(xiàng)正確。
小題17:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A 離開(kāi)；B捉��；C 忘記；D 打，擊。從常識(shí)可知人體免疫力增強(qiáng)后，病就慢慢好了，所以病毒也就消失了。故此處用leave ，答案選A。
小題18:考查副詞辨析。A不確定地；B 不公平地；C 不尋常地；D不幸地。從上下文語(yǔ)境可知“我”這個(gè)病毒戰(zhàn)敗了，對(duì)病毒來(lái)說(shuō)是不幸的，所以填D，
小題19:考查形容詞辨析。A痛苦的；B 疲憊的；C 緊張的；D 感到羞愧的。從語(yǔ)境it was my turn 判斷以前感冒時(shí)候孩子感到難受，現(xiàn)在是輪到“我”痛苦了，故A選項(xiàng)正確。
小題20:考查形容詞辨析。A更大；B 更弱；C 更�。籇 更強(qiáng)壯。從上文可知人體免疫力發(fā)起全面進(jìn)攻，抵制病毒，所以此處是病毒力量減弱，故B為正確選項(xiàng)。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In today’s world of cell phones, mini laptops and MP5 players, most people have at least one time-telling tool with them. Since these devices are so common, is time running out for the 500-year-old watch? According to some consumers, yes. New Jersey teenager Charlie Wollman says a watch is “an extra piece of equipment with no necessary function”. Many young adults agree and use their cell phones to tell time. It is said that fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago. As a result, some people claim that the watch industry is at a crossroads.
However, watchmakers optimistically say that watches redeem popularity when consumers reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they are willing to spend money on a quality watch that doesn’t just keep good time. Fifty years ago, watchmakers boasted about their products’ accuracy. But in recent years, the watch industry has transformed itself into an accessory（飾品）business. And for many today, the image a watch communicates has become more important than the time it tells.
“Complications” --- features that go beyond simple timekeeping--- are an important part of a watch’s image. Today’s watches offer lots of features that meet almost any personality. These features include compasses, lunar calendars, USB drives, and even devices that measure the effectiveness of golf swings（揮棒方式）!
Creativity is also a key element in today’s watches. For example, Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash makes watches that don’t even look like watches. The company’s popular Shinshoku model uses different color lights to tell the time. It looks more like a fashionable bracelet (手鐲) than a watch.                   
Whether a watch communicates fashion sense, creative flair or a love of sports, consumers want their timepieces to stand out. Nowadays, everyone has the same kind of gadget(小玩意兒) in their bags,  so people want to make a statement with what’s on their wrists. Will this interest in wrist fashion last?  Only time will tell!
小題1:The underlined word “redeem” in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by “__________”.
A．enlargeB．regainC．proveD．lose
小題2:According to the passage, a multi-function watch can _________.
A．store the list of phone numbersB．remind you of your daily affairs
C．be used as a calculatorD．show the direction
小題3:In Paragraph 4, Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash is mentioned to _________.
A．prove today’s watches are fashionable
B．compare a watch with a cool bracelet
C．show how popular Shinshoku watches are.
D．stress it’s Tokyoflash that makes Shinshoku watches
小題4:What might be the most suitable title for the passage?
A．Japanese watches stand out
B．Watches tell more than time
C．Watch industry is in a bad situation
D．Watches are becoming less popular

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

No one could name themselves when they were born. That is,    has his or her name given by others. So we needn’t care too much about our names, which are just     . They are used to refer to you. Though your parents probably meant your name to last a lifetime, never forget that the hopes and dreams they cared for may not      your needs. If your name no longer seems to fit you, don’t lose heart. Screen stars      change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.
Legal rules are more     in this matter than you may expect. Many newlyweds,     , realize that no law requires a woman to      her husband’s name. Even more, parents can give their children any name they wish,      it’s not that of either parent.
If you do wish to have a new name, you don’t need to make the change     . Under common law,      is necessary to start using the name of your choice. More importantly, you     to use it everywhere.    , you must change all your identification and     . Be sure to practice your new      until you write it naturally and     .
Making friends and fellow workers      you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, and you are      to meet official resistance, too. Whatever happens, be sure that no law should      you from using the name you have chosen,      you use it for the purpose of cheating. Please enjoy your right to be called by      name you choose!
小題1:
A．nobodyB． everyoneC．a(chǎn)llD． someone
小題2:
A．symbolsB． presentsC． souvenirsD． patterns
小題3:
A．knowB． trust C．satisfyD． agree
小題4:
A．regularlyB． legallyC． seldomD．bravely
小題5:
A．rigidB． availableC． practicalD． flexible
小題6:
A．in factB． as a resultC． for instanceD． in name
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ssumeB．handleC． callD． acquire
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)s ifB． only ifC． even ifD． if only
小題9:
A．popularB． officialC． knownD． academic
小題10:
A．whatB． thatC． itD． which
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)re usedB． are supposedC． are hopedD． look forward
小題12:
A．InsteadB． BesidesC． LuckilyD． Otherwise
小題13:
A．valuesB． notesC． recordsD． accounts
小題14:
A．signatureB． handwritingC． needD． pronunciation
小題15:
A．consistentlyB． constantlyC．beautifullyD． attractively
小題16:
A．to callB． callC． callingD． called
小題17:
A．probableB． impossibleC． convenientD． likely
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)dmitB． tolerateC． prohibitD． permit
小題19:
A．unlessB． whenC． ifD． because
小題20:
A．whoseB． no matter what
C． whichD． whatever

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

McDonald's is the world single biggest food provider with annual sales of around $12.4bn. And the company's symbol Ronald McDonald is now （or so the company claims） the world's most recognized person after Santa Claus.
The first McDonald's restaurant was opened in San Bernardino, California, in 1948 by brothers Mac and Richard “Dick” McDonald. Mac ran the restaurant side; Dick was the marketing genius. He had already invented the drive-in laundry and had been the first person to use neon lights in advertising. Now he spotted the gap in the post-war, baby-boom market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants with simple menus, standardized food and efficient service.
After a slow start, business began to boom. By 1954, the brothers were joined by another entrepreneur, a kitchen equipment salesman called Ray A Kroc who owned the franchise to the Multimixer, milk shake maker used throughout the McDonald's chain. A year later, Kroc had bought the McDonald brothers' chain of 25 franchises for the equivalent of around $70m（￡44m）. Dick remained with the company until the Seventies, when he and Kroc fell out over Kroc's claim that the chain was his creation.
Today, an almost Stalinist cult of personality surrounds Kroc （who died in 1984） at McDonald's, while the brothers who gave the company its name have all but been written out of its history. But though Kroc did not found McDonald's, he was certainly responsible for the empire-building philosophy which led to its world domination. He ushered in such essential contributions to international cuisine as the Big Mac （1968） and the Egg McMuffin （1973）; and helped launch Ronald McDonald —— “in any language he means fun” —— on to television in 1963.
Every three hours, a new McDonald's franchise opens somewhere in the world; it can be found in more than 100 countries including India （vegetarian-only to avoid offending the non-beef-eating populace） and Israel （non kosher, despite fierce local objection）. McDonald's chain embodied the thrusting, can-do spirit of Fifties America with staff mottoes such as “If you've got time to lean, you've got time to clean.”
小題1:McDonald's was founded _____.
A．by a kitchen equipment salesman
B．in California
C．by a marketing genius called Dick McDonald
D．a(chǎn)fter the first World War
小題2:What do we know about McDonald's brothers?
A．They were not McDonald's founders although they named the restaurant.
B．Their business was still in depression after several years.
C．They had clear job separation on business.
D．They sold their restaurant to a salesman in 1954.
小題3:Which is not Kroc's contribution to McDonald's ?
A．He launched the restaurant image Ronald McDonald on to television.
B．Under his lead, international cuisine as the Big Mac and the Egg McMuffin earned worldwide fame
C．He spotted the gap in postwar market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants.
D．He built McDonald's empire with a philosophy which led to its world domination.
小題4:Which statement is true according to the passage?
A．The single biggest food provider was however, not named after its founder
B．The international cuisine as the Big Mac, a beef hamburger, is provided every chain restaurant in the world.
C．Employees in McDonald's have no time to lean.
D．The symbol Ronald McDonald, means fun in any language, is said to the world most recognized person after Santa Claus.

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