每句中只有一處錯(cuò)誤,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:把缺詞處叫個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
1.I think study French will help me in my job.
2.We were going out while it began to rain.
3.This book is even interesting.
4.He made such many mistakes in his composition.
5.The workforce has been reduced to 30%.
6.He as well as his friends have come.
7.I always the first to get to the office.
8.He prefers going out to stay at home.
9.Doing eye exercise is good for you.
10.He likes to go walking which there are no shops.
11.Can you give me some advices on how to lose weight.
1.study----studying
2.while-----when
3.even后加 more
4.such-----so
5.to-----by
6.have----has
7.I后加am
8.stay----staying
9.exercise----exercises
10.which-----where
11.advices---advice
【解析】
1.studying 考查動(dòng)詞。在賓語從句做主語,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞,故把study改為studying。
2.表示突然發(fā)生某事,常可譯為“正在……突然”。如:
We were having dinner when he came in. 我們正在吃飯,這時(shí)他進(jìn)來了。故把while 改為when。
3. more考查副詞。even more更多地,更多的。固定搭配。應(yīng)該用even后加 more。
4. 考查副詞。so與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many,few,much, little連用,形成固定搭配,故把such改為so。
5. 考查介詞。reduce to減少到;reduce by減少了。根據(jù)句意勞動(dòng)力減少了百分之三十。故把to改為by。
6. 考查主謂一致。句子的主語是he,所以用單三形式,把have改為has。
7.
8.staying 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。Prefer doing sth. to doing sth寧愿做…不愿做…固定搭配,故把stay改為staying。
9.exercise----exercises考查名詞。exercise表示身體各部位的訓(xùn)練以及各種技能技巧的訓(xùn)練等,通常是可數(shù)名詞,故把單數(shù)改成復(fù)數(shù)。
10.
11.
考點(diǎn):考查短文改錯(cuò)
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