Fire safety in family houses,________ most fire deaths occur,is difficult to achieve.


  1. A.
    why
  2. B.
    where
  3. C.
    how
  4. D.
    when
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The hospital burn unit is a popular place on the day after Thanksgiving. I found that out three years ago, when my 18-month-old daughter touched a radiator pipe while playing around our friends' farmhouse. Instead of feasting on leftover stuffing, I rushed my child as she screamed to hospital. Instead of getting a jump on my Christmas shopping, I learned how to take care of second-degree burns.

Our story had a happy ending. With weeks of twice-daily treatments at Mommy and Papa's kitchen-table burn clinic, my daughter's hands healed. But other children we saw at the outpatient burn clinic weren't so lucky. I saw hands _____________________, a mouth that would never smile straight, a scalp that would never grow hair. All the parents had stories of accidents as easy as ours: a cup of tea knocked from a side table, a tumble(摔倒)into a space heater. "Heaters and soup," one veteran nurse told me at the hospital. "That's all it is. Heaters and soup. " 

Most of the injuries were to hands and wrists, and most came from contact with hot liquids or from touching hot objects. Not only do small children not realize the danger posed by hot objects; their skin is much thinner than that of adults. They burn more quickly, and the burns tend to be deeper and more severe.

Traditional fire safety education focused on preventing fires. The number of children injured by playing with fire has declined substantially when the Consumer Product Safety Commission required that cigarette lighters be child-resistant. "We know people know about smoke alarms," says Chrissy, program manager for Safe Kids USA, a nonprofit that works to reduce childhood injuries. Now, fire safety experts hope that public education efforts will turn to burns that can be just as terrible as injuries caused by flame.

1. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

People used to be warned of the fire burns.

__________________________________________________________________________

2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence.(within 10 words)

__________________________________________________________________________

3. What is the best title for this passage? (within 10 words)

__________________________________________________________________________

4. For what purpose does the author mention “a cup of tea” or “a tumble into a space heater” in Paragraph 2? (within 10 words)

__________________________________________________________________________

5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

__________________________________________________________________________

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The hospital burn unit is a popular place on the day after Thanksgiving. I found that out three years ago, when my 18-month-old daughter touched a radiator pipe while playing around our friends' farmhouse. Instead of feasting on leftover stuffing, I rushed my child as she screamed to hospital. Instead of getting a jump on my Christmas shopping, I learned how to take care of second-degree burns.     

Our story had a happy ending. With weeks of twice-daily treatments at Mommy and Papa's kitchen-table burn clinic, my daughter's hands healed. But other children we saw at the outpatient burn clinic weren't so lucky. I saw hands _____________________, a mouth that would never smile straight, a scalp that would never grow hair. All the parents had stories of accidents as easy as ours: a cup of tea knocked from a side table, a tumble (摔倒) into a space heater. "Heaters and soup," one veteran nurse told me at the hospital. "That's all it is. Heaters and soup."

Most of the injuries were to hands and wrists, and most came from contact with hot liquids or from touching hot objects. Not only do small children not realize the danger posed by hot objects; their skin is much thinner than that of adults. They burn more quickly, and the burns tend to be deeper and more severe.     

Traditional fire safety education focused on preventing fires. The number of children injured by playing with fire has declined substantially when the Consumer Product Safety Commission required that cigarette lighters be child-resistant. "We know people know about smoke alarms," says Chrissy, program manager for Safe Kids USA, a nonprofit that works to reduce childhood injuries. Now, fire safety experts hope that public education efforts will turn to burns that can be just as terrible as injuries caused by flame.

1. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? People used to be warned of the fire burns.

                                                                         

2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence.(within 10 words)

                                                                         

3. What is the best title for this passage? (within 10 words)    

                                                                         

4. For what purpose does the author mention “a cup of tea” or “a tumble into a space heater” in Paragraph 2?(within 10 words)    

                                                                         

5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

                                                                         

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

If you walk through the streets of any big city at six or seven in the morning, the chances are that you will see women hurrying along, pushing prams (嬰兒推車). You may see more than one woman   1   on the same door and, as it opens, quickly kiss the child,   2   a package of nappies and hurry off down the street to clock on the early shift in an office, leaving their children to a child – minder – a woman who may be doing the job legally or illegally, well or badly. Brain Jackson, director of the Child – minding Researching Unit, and his colleagues have done a great deal of work in finding out   3   it means for a child to spend the first years of life in the care of a child – minder.

  4   law, anyone who looks after a child for more than two hours a day and gets paid must be registered.  5   the punishment is a 6 pounds fine. Local authorities are responsible for the registration and supervision (監(jiān)管) of minders. The regulations   6   adequate provision (保障) for fire, safety and health. Very few minders can   7   these. Yet, not many districts give financial assistance. “This means,” Brain Jackson says, “that when you have one registered minder tested and proved by the local authorities, you can be sure that you will get a dozen unregistered, illegal minders   8  .”

The researchers found themselves   9   into the role of private investigators when they conduct their   10  . Getting up early to do a “Dawn Watch” following mothers through cold, dark streets and nothing where they left their babies, Jackson says, was a long, slow process.

A. knock         B. stop                      C. stick                     D. stay

A. hand out     B. hand in                 C. hand down            D. hand over

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    2,4,6

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    科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年安徽省高三上學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

    請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。

    注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。

    By teaching your children fire safety rules you can ensure they know what to do when a house fire occurs. Making sure your children know exactly what is required of them cuts down the chaos of the emergency situation and helps keep your family safe and secure.

       All children should know about important fire safety procedures. For example, tell your children to stay low to the ground in a smoky room, which keeps them from breathing smoke, as smoke always rises towards the ceiling. Also tell them that they can put a damp towel or a piece of clothing over their faces and breathe in through it to cut down the effects of breathing smoke even more.

      In addition, make sure your children know how to correctly stop, drop and roll when their clothes catch fire. Because it results in loss of oxygen, which puts out the flames. Also your children should know to touch door handles before opening the doors to see if they’re hot. If they are, it means there’s a fire in the next room, and they should leave the door closed and find another route out of the house.

       Make sure your children never play with lighters or matches. Usually, many children are attracted by lighters and matches and want to experiment with setting things on fire to see what happens. So hide lighters and matches in some place your children can’t reach.

       Do regular fire drills to act out and improve your evacuation(疏散)plan. Make sure everyone knows all the possible exits of the house they can use, and that all members of your family know your evacuation plan well enough so that they don’t have to waste time thinking if a fire starts. Quick, determined response to a fire will save your family members’ lives.

                           Title: Teach your children fire safety rules

    Reasons

    Children should know what to do in __1.___ of a house fire.

    It can help __2.___ the chaos of the emergency situation.

    Teach children fire safety ___3.__

    Stay low to the ground and __4.___ the face with damp towels or pieces of clothing.

    Correctly stop, drop and roll to put out the fire on the ___5.__.

    Don’t open the doors with ___6.__ door handles.

    Keep lighters or matches away from children

    It’s dangerous to ___7.__ with setting things on fire.

    Keep lighters and matches out of children’s ___8.__.

    Do fire drills ___9.__

    Make all exits and the evacuation plan known to everyone.

    Ensure every family member can __10.___ to a fire quickly and determinedly.

     

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    科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學年上海市徐匯區(qū)高三上學期期末學習能力測試英語試卷 題型:書面表達

    Guided Writing

    Directions: Write an English composition in 120 - 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

    隨著天氣變冷,火災頻發(fā),給人民的生命財產(chǎn)安全造成巨大損失。請你以校學生會(the Students’ Union)的名義,給全校同學寫一封信,主要內(nèi)容應包括:

    1. 火災帶來的危害和預防火災的重要性

    2. 你的建議 (學習必要的防火知識;制定班級防火安全條例;保持逃生通道暢通;不要玩火等)

    語言點提示:

    fire safety regulations防火安全條例;

    take precautions采取預防措施;

    fire extinguisher滅火器

     

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