Question

【題目】根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成句子（共10處填空; 每一填空1分，滿分10分）

【1】Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I ____________________ (dream about) taking a great bike trip.

【2】Geography also ___________________ (起作用）in making dialects.

【3】Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she _____________(organize) the trip properly.

【4】At one point we were so high that we found ourselves _______________ (cycle) through clouds.

【5】Two-thirds of them died or _____________________(injure) during the earthquake.

【6】We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed...only then____________________(我們決定） to answer violence with violence.

【7】It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________________I went for advice.

【8】Frederick William I,the king of Prussia,could never(imagine)(絕不可能想到) that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.

【9】This_____________________the two countries were at war. (這是在兩國(guó)交戰(zhàn)的時(shí)期。)

【10】After that,what happened to the Amber Room(remain)(從那以后，琥珀屋的去處便成了一個(gè)謎。)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】have dreamed about

【2】plays a part

【3】should organize

【4】cycling

【5】were injured

【6】did we decided

【7】to whom

【8】have imagined

【9】was a time when

【10】remaines a mystery

【解析】

試題分析：本題主要考查單詞拼寫以及在此基礎(chǔ)上需要考生能運(yùn)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)，運(yùn)用正確的固定短語(yǔ)搭配，考生平時(shí)要注重語(yǔ)言積累，才能建立良好語(yǔ)感，爭(zhēng)取少丟分。

【1】have dreamed about 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由前文Ever since middle school從初中以來(lái)，知時(shí)態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意積累表達(dá)完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞語(yǔ)，句子譯為自從初中以來(lái)，我的妹妹王薇和我一直夢(mèng)想有一次完美的騎行之旅。

【2】plays a part 考查固定短語(yǔ)搭配。起作用用plays a part,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)用單數(shù)第三人plays，起作用還可用plays a key role in sth/matter/count等，句子譯為地理情況在方言的形成中發(fā)揮了作用。

【3】should organize 考查特殊的賓語(yǔ)從句。謂語(yǔ)是insist，故賓語(yǔ)從句中要用should+V（原形）的形式。還有suggest、recommend、command等。句子譯為盡管她不知道去那里的最好方式，但她堅(jiān)持要來(lái)合理地組織這次旅行。

【4】cycling 考查find用法。Find+sb+ doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事，句子譯為在那段路程，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我們?nèi)绱烁吆孟裨谠评矧T車。

【5】were injured 考查人稱及一般過(guò)去時(shí)。由前文Two-thirds 知謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，由died知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，受傷了用be injured。句子譯為在那次地震中，三分之二的人死亡或受傷了。

【6】did we decided 考查倒裝句。本句中倒裝標(biāo)志是only then，由前文when this was not allowed..知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，正常語(yǔ)序是we decided，倒裝把助動(dòng)詞did提前，decided變?yōu)樵�形。only when/if也要用倒裝。句子譯為我們第一次是用和平的手段；直到那時(shí)我們才決定以暴制暴。

【7】to whom 考查定語(yǔ)從句。從句的原句為I went to the black lawyer for advice,先行詞black lawyer在從句中謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)的位置，所以引導(dǎo)詞要用whom，必須要加一個(gè)介詞to，才能構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)went to sb for advice向某人尋求建議。句子譯為那是在1952年，曼德拉是我經(jīng)常尋求建議的一位黑人律師。

【8】have imagine考查could用法。Could（never）+have done一定（不）會(huì)做某事，（表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)）。句子譯為普魯士的國(guó)王Frederick WilliamⅠ絕不會(huì)想到他送給俄國(guó)人民的禮物將會(huì)有如此輝煌的歷史。

【9】was a time when 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。主句是there was a time,從句的原句為the two countries were at war at a time, 先行詞time在從句中位于狀語(yǔ)的位置，所以引導(dǎo)詞用when。句子譯為這是在兩國(guó)交戰(zhàn)的時(shí)期。

【10】remaines a mystery 考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。至今琥珀屋的下落仍舊是一個(gè)謎，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是what引導(dǎo)的句子，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。句子譯為從那以后，琥珀屋的去處便成了一個(gè)謎。