【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A man lived at the foot of a hill. For a long time, he heard of tales of the other side of the hill—stories of rich land, 1 weather and beautiful scenery.
One day, he was 2 life in his hometown and thought it was 3 to improve it, so he packed his bags, left his home and started climbing the hill, 4 to live a better life.
The climb was very 5.The man had to stop to rest many times. At some 6 ， the hill was very steep(陡峭的) indeed, and he almost wanted to 7. But his dream of a better life 8 him going.
One afternoon, the man came to another steep part of the hill. And at the top stood some thick plants. The same 9 had happened to him many times before. 10 this time it was a little hard to get it over, he surely was able to do it.
11 ， the man was too tired after all those days of 12 and pushing through high plants. He was 13 that he still had no results to show, no fruit to enjoy. He just didn't want to 14 any more. He said to himself, “Maybe life on the other side of the hill is not like what the 15 told. My old home isn't that 16 anyway.” He finally made his decision, 17 and set off for his home.
Actually the man didn't know that 18 he climbed over that slope (斜坡), he could see the other side of the hill and all he had heard about that place was 19. The man had already done the hard part, but he 20 to stop trying when things were going to get much better.
（1）A.bad B.hot C.perfect D.cold
（2）A.interested in B.bored of C.surprised at D.nervous about
（3）A.easy B.necessary C.simple D.right
（4）A.wishing B.beginning C.refusing D.helping
（5）A.astonishing B.interesting C.tiring D.attractive
（6）A.afternoons B.days C.points D.corners
（7）A.get up B.give up C.sit down D.run away
（8）A.stopped B.asked C.noticed D.kept
（9）A.trouble B.steep C.dream D.illness
（10）A.If B.Because C.When D.Although
（11）A.Luckily B.However C.Or D.So
（12）A.running B.playing C.climbing D.waiting
（13）A.happy B.angry C.excited D.lucky
（14）A.try B.help C.escape D.learn
（15）A.films B.books C.tales D.lessons
（16）A.strange B.terrible C.useless D.dangerous
（17）A.looked around B.turned around C.went on D.slowed down
（18）A.as if B.so that C.as long as D.as well as
（19）A.false B.true C.funny D.important
（20）A.prepared B.agreed C.chose D.failed

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、B
（4）、A
（5）、C
（6）、C
（7）、B
（8）、D
（9）、A
（10）、D
（11）、B
（12）、C
（13）、B
（14）、A
（15）、C
（16）、B
（17）、B
（18）、C
（19）、B
（20）、C

【解析】1在這個(gè)人所聽(tīng)到的傳說(shuō)中山那邊什么都好：土地肥沃、氣候宜人、景色優(yōu)美。bad 壞的；hot 熱的；perfect 完美的；cold冷的。四個(gè)詞中只有perfect 能夠表現(xiàn)出山那邊的氣候很好，所以選C。
2be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣；be bored of 對(duì)……感到厭煩；be surprised at 對(duì)……感到驚訝； be nervous about對(duì)……緊張不安。一天， 這個(gè)人厭倦了自己家鄉(xiāng)的生活。所以選B。
3easy 容易的；necessary 必要的；simple 簡(jiǎn)單的；right正確的。一天， 這個(gè)人厭倦了自己家鄉(xiāng)的生活，他覺(jué)得有必要改善自己的生活了。
4wish 希望；begin開(kāi)始；refuse拒絕；help幫助。所以他帶上包裹離開(kāi)了他的家，開(kāi)始爬這座山，希望自己可以過(guò)上更好的生活。
5astonishing令人驚訝的；interesting 有趣的；tiring 疲勞的，厭倦的；attractive有吸引力的。根據(jù)“The man had to stop to rest many times.”可知選C。
6corner角落。 point在這里指某個(gè)特定的地方。山的某些地方很陡。所以選C。
7山很陡峭，這個(gè)人幾乎想要放棄。get up 起床；give up放棄； sit down坐下； run away逃跑，逃走。所以選B。
8stop停止；ask 問(wèn)，請(qǐng)求；notice 注意到；keep保持。keep sb doing sth意為“讓某人一直做某事”。他想過(guò)好日子的夢(mèng)想使他堅(jiān)持下去。所以選D。
9rouble 麻煩；steep陡峭；dream夢(mèng)想；illness 病。在山頂有厚厚的叢林，同樣的麻煩以前發(fā)生過(guò)很多次。所以選A。
10if 如果；because 因?yàn)椋粀hen 當(dāng)……時(shí)候；although盡管，雖然。雖然這次困難比較難克服，但是他還是能夠克服。
11luckily 幸運(yùn)地；however 然而，可是；or 否則；so 所以。上文說(shuō)此人還是能夠克服這次的困難，然而他現(xiàn)在太累了，不想再繼續(xù)下去了。
12run 跑；play玩；climb爬；wait等待。然而，爬了那么多的山，穿越了那么多的叢林，他覺(jué)得太累了。
13happy高興的；angry生氣的；excited感到興奮的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。 fruit在這里意為“成果，結(jié)果”，相當(dāng)于good results。他沒(méi)有得到好的結(jié)果，所以他很生氣。angry最能體現(xiàn)出此人當(dāng)時(shí)的心情。
14try 嘗試；help 幫助；escape 逃跑；learn學(xué)習(xí)。這個(gè)人覺(jué)得太累了，他不想再嘗試了。
15film 電影；book 書；tale 故事，傳說(shuō)；lesson課，教訓(xùn)。或許山那邊的生活不像傳說(shuō)中的那樣好。 根據(jù)第一段的“…h(huán)e heard of tales of the other side of the hill…”可知此空選C。
16strange 奇怪的；terrible 可怕的，糟糕的；useless 無(wú)用的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。這個(gè)人自言自語(yǔ)道：“山那邊的生活也許沒(méi)有傳說(shuō)中的那么好，我的家也沒(méi)有那么糟糕�！彼赃xB。
17look around 向四周看；turn around 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)；go on 繼續(xù)；slow down慢下來(lái)。 根據(jù)“…set off for his home.”可知這個(gè)人轉(zhuǎn)身回家了。
18as if 好像；so that 引導(dǎo)目的或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；as long as “只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句； as well as還有，也。實(shí)際上這個(gè)人不知道他只要翻過(guò)那個(gè)斜坡，就能夠看到山的另一邊了。
19false 錯(cuò)誤的；true真實(shí)的；funny逗樂(lè)的；important重要的。他所聽(tīng)到的有關(guān)那個(gè)地方的傳說(shuō)都是真的。根據(jù)最后一句話“…when things were going to get much better.”可以推斷B正確。
20prepare 準(zhǔn)備；agree 同意；choose選擇；fail 失敗。當(dāng)事情就要往好的方向發(fā)展的時(shí)候，這個(gè)人選擇了放棄。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Kate Hashimoto was picking up a few groceries at the Upper West Side Food Emporium when she ran into a friend. “Hey Kate, do you like wraps? Here's a chicken wrap," her pal said. “But be careful, it's kind of wet.” They weren't in the food store. They were in front of the store, digging through three overflowing trash bins.
Hashimoto Dumpster-dives(拾荒) for all her food, doesn't use toilet paper or do laundry, and hasn't bought makeups in 10 years. She doesn't have to live this way — she's an employed CPA(注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師). “I've always been money-saving, but it was when I was fired that I became extreme,” Hashimoto explained. “No job is guaranteed, so I live as if I could be fired at any time.”
Manhattan, she said, is a gold mine for dumpster divers. “Consumers in wealthy areas expect their products to be perfect, so upscale stores throw out a lot of items that are still good. “New York can be the most expensive place to live, but it can also be the least expensive if you know how to work the system.”
Hashimoto let the reporter of a newspaper spend a day with her learning how to work the system. She lives in Harlem, where she bought a studio in 2010 and paid it off in nine months, but walks down to the Upper West Side three times a week for good, free food. Her other money-saving methods include using soap to wash herself after using the toilet, taking surveys online to earn gift cards, participating in medical trials, testing products for free samples, cutting her own hair, washing her clothes while she showers, and running to work to avoid using subway. “I was very angry about the latest round of subway fare rises,” she said.
Hashimoto does have her limits. Her furniture is a collection of found free gifts— but she won't take an old mattress for fear of bedbugs, and sleeps instead on used yoga mats. And she won't stay in a relationship with a boyfriend for free meals. “I've been in a relationship where I stayed because I was getting free gifts, but I got out of it,” she says. “It's better to be single and dumpster-diving than to be with someone you can't stand.”
（1）The author mentions Kate's friend at the beginning to ______.
A.show there are too many dumpster divers
B.introduce the topic of the text
C.show they have the same lifestyle
D.show the close relationship between them
（2）The underlined word “upscale”(in Para.3) is closest in meaning to_______.
A.large
B.high-class
C.faraway
D.comfortable
（3）How does the author develop the fourth paragraph?
A.Offering the sufferings of Kate.
B.Making comparisons.
C.Discussing the high living cost in New York.
D.Providing details of Kate's daily life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀理解
Disposing(處理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult.
During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dumpsite. Residents or trash haulers(垃圾托運(yùn)者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically(定期的) some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.
Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.
Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential(住宅區(qū)的)neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.
Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.
Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city's reusable waste.
（1）The most suitable title for this passage would be ______.
A.Waste Disposal Problem
B.Waste Pollution Dangers
C.Ways of Getting Rid of Waste
D.Places for Disposing Waste
（2）During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for ______.
A.burying it
B.burning it
C.recycling it
D.throwing it into rivers
（3）What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A.Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.
B.There is cheap land to bury waste in modem society.
C.Ways to deal with waste in modem society stay the same.
D.It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modem society.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Investing in yourself

Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do.

【1】 Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.

You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. 【2】. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.

So what are some specific things you can do? 【3】. Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books.

You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. 【4】. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.

Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little wheninflation(通貨膨脹) is taken into consideration.【5】. But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.

A.This is just one way.

B.The benefits will stay with you.

C.If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.

D.The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.

E.Of course, you need to do some research before investing.

F. The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.

G.When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Going to a British high school for one year was a very (enjoy) and exciting experience for me. School life in Britain is quite different from in China. British high schools have shorter school hours and (small) class sizes. Besides, the homework was not as heavy as I used to get in my old days. Students there have to move to different classrooms different classes. They have to study Maths, English and science, but can drop some subjects they don't like them. , there is something that is quite like the school in China---if you want to earn respect, you must work hard and achieve high (grade).I felt lucky as all my teachers gave me encouragement, helped me overcome all the challenges I met with. I look back on my time in the UK with (satisfy), and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Of the three major drinks of the world—tea, coffee and cocoa—tea is consumed by the

【1】(large) number of people.

China is the homeland of tea. Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago. Tea from China, along【2】her silk and porcelain, began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it 【3】(be) an important Chinese export.

At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries，【4】(produce) 90% of the world’s total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China. The word for tea leaves or tea as 【5】drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物) from the Chinese character “cha”. The Russians call it “cha’i”, 【6】sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China, and the English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of【7】(it) counterpart（對(duì)應(yīng)物） in Xiamen. The Japanese character for tea is written 【8】(exact) the same as it is in Chinese, though 【9】(pronounce) with a slight difference. The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America till the 17th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea【10】(drink) in the world is still on the increase.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)
最近，某中學(xué)英語(yǔ)報(bào)向?qū)W生征文，主題為New Look of My Hometown。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語(yǔ)為該報(bào)寫一篇短文，介紹家鄉(xiāng)的情況并發(fā)表自己的看法。

概況

1.氣候宜人，常年綠樹(shù)成蔭；
2.近年經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速，城市面貌煥然一新，高樓林立，道路寬闊，環(huán)境優(yōu)美；
3.人民生活條件不斷改善，不少人搬進(jìn)新居，擁有私家車。

你的看法

家鄉(xiāng)人民將更加努力工作……

注意：（1）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使短文連貫、通順；（2）詞數(shù)100左右。
參考詞匯：economy經(jīng)濟(jì)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
C
Body Language in the United States
Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time. Among very good friends, a woman may give another woman a little hug, and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek. Males don't hug one another, which, however, is changing. Men usually shake hands with the right hand. Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person's arm. This shows greater warmth and friendship. Most people wave hello or good-bye by extending the palm(手掌) facing outward, and twisting the hand at the wrist. Another way is to raise the arm, palm outward, and move the whole arm and hand back and forth. This is important to know because in many other countries, the same movements mean “no”.
When people are waiting in a public place, such as the post office, they usually form lines. Some people get angry and complain if someone pushes their way into a line or jumps ahead of other people. Moreover, many women like men to open doors for them. They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation. However, some women do not like this type of behavior. They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.
In the United States, it's important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations. If you don't make eye contact, people will probably think that you are bored or not interested. If there is silence in these situations, people usually try to make conservation. Periods of silence make many people uncomfortable. People in the United States usually stand about one arm's length away from each other while talking or standing together. This space is called “the comfort zone”.
In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger(食指) at them. People may show that they like children by patting them on the head.
（1）It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that in the United States __________.
A.males begin to hug each other now
B.a man usually kisses a woman for greeting
C.people only use right hands to shake hands
D.people wave good-bye as people in many other countries do
（2）Some women don't like to be offered a seat by men because __________.
A.they think sitting is harmful for health
B.they prefer to stand rather than sit
C.they like to be treated equally
D.they don't need men's favor
（3）The third paragraph is mainly about __________.
A.body language in public places
B.impolite body language
C.the comfort zone
D.body language in business and social life
（4）In the United States, a mother sometimes shakes an index finger at her kids to show __________.
A.boredom
B.anger
C.love
D.Satisfaction

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
（1）The kids are always (捉弄) their teacher.
（2）That is a play (以……為背景) the Cultural Revolution in China.
（3）Many people went to cities to (發(fā)財(cái))．
（4）I wanted to (出發(fā)) early in order to avoid the traffic.
（5）I opened the door（結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)) the room empty.
（6）The problems (與……有關(guān)) agriculture are being discussed.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案