Question

______ is surprising to us is that Tom, for ______ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.

A．What; whom

B．What; whose

C．It; whose

D．As; whom

Answer 1

A

試題分析：考查主語從句的定語從句。本題第一空是what引導(dǎo)的主語從句what is surprising to us,what在句中做主語。第二空是一個(gè)定語從句，whom指代Tom作為介詞for的賓語。句意：讓我們驚訝的是Tom能夠講流利的英語就好像是他的母語一樣。，對(duì)他來說英語曾經(jīng)很乏味。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：任何一個(gè)從句的考查都主要考查的是連接詞，定語從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析，關(guān)系代詞that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主語，賓語，表語或者定語；where, why, how在句中做狀語。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞。名詞性從句的考查集中在引導(dǎo)詞的選擇上，連接詞that, whether, if在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起連接作用；連接代詞who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語，賓語，表語和定語；連接副詞when, why, where, how，在句中做狀語。應(yīng)從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析，切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來說，考生在解答此類型時(shí)，可用排除法或造句法，造句法就是仿造原句的語法功能仿造出一個(gè)易懂易理解的句子，幫助判斷。