It isn’t an excuse for your failure ___________ you didn’t know the rules
A.ThatB.BecauseC.WhyD.How
A

試題分析:考查主語從句用法。本句中的it是形式主語。真正的主語是后面的that you didn’t know the rules.that在句中起引導(dǎo)和連接作用,不能省略,也沒有什么含義。句意:你不知道規(guī)則這不是你失敗的借口。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):在復(fù)合句中做主語的從句叫做主語從句,它的位置與陳述句基本結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語相同。引導(dǎo)主語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有:連詞:that, whether;連接代詞:who, whom, whose, what, which;連接副詞:when, where, why, how;復(fù)合詞:whatever, whoever, whomever, when?螄ever, wherever, whichever, however.解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義,來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。
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