分析 本文作者主要介紹了值得我們驕傲的山西面條.文中首先講到了山西利用面粉制作面條的歷史時長;山西面條在歷史上的影響(馬可波羅也曾受到了制作山西面條的啟發(fā),使得他將食譜帶回到了意大利和歐洲);文中還重點介紹了最受歡迎的山西面條---刀削面及其制作過程;食用方法;最后作者講到:今天,雖然人們在全中國都能找到手搟面,但是陜西省很特別,它是面條制作工藝達到頂峰的地方.
解答 41.importance 考查名詞及詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 此處用在定冠詞the之后,應(yīng)使用名詞形式;指"食物的重要性";故填importance
42.extremely 考查副詞 此處用來修飾形容詞proud;意為:非常自豪;故填extremely
43.made 考查過去分詞 此處在句中作后置定語,修飾名詞noodles,并與該名詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過去分詞;意為:由小麥制成的面條;故填made
44.was inspired 考查一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài) 由于動詞inspire與主語Marco Polo 構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)常識以及下一句"which led him to…Europe"使用了一般過去時可知,此處描述的是過去Marco Polo 來中國時發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài);故用was inspired
45.The 考查定冠詞 本句的意思是:最受歡迎的山西面條是刀削面;此處用在most popular之前,并與其構(gòu)成了形容詞popular的最高級;故填The
46.that/which 考查關(guān)系代詞 根據(jù)句意可知,本句是定語從句;先行詞a phrase(指物) 在從句中作主語;故填關(guān)系代詞that/which
47.boiling 考查現(xiàn)在分詞 此處在句中作定語修飾名詞 water,并與該名詞構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,表示正在進行的動作;意為:沸騰的水;故填boiling
48.with 考查固定短語 固定短語mix with意為:(使)與…混合;故填with
49.but 考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 空缺處前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;意為:今天,雖然人們在全中國都能找到手搟面,但是陜西省很特別;故填but
50.where 考查連接副詞 本句的意思是:它是面條制作工藝達到頂峰的地方;此處用在系動詞is之后,引導(dǎo)的是表語從句;由于該從句缺少地點狀語;故填where
點評 語法填空主要考查了各種語法知識在短文中的具體運用.做本題時,需要在正確理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的語法現(xiàn)象;因此在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中,應(yīng)熟練掌握各種語法知識,其中包括詞法,句法,各種時態(tài)語態(tài)以及虛擬語氣等.
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A. | should have known | B. | would have known | ||
C. | must not have known | D. | might not have known |
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A. | carried on | B. | carried out | C. | carrying out | D. | carrying on |
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21.A.pride | B.satisfaction | C.sadness | D.puzzle |
22.A.told | B.read | C.wrote | D.showed |
23.A.luckily | B.generally | C.slowly | D.a(chǎn)utomatically |
24.A.wallet | B.home | C.office | D.car |
25.A.door | B.window | C.curtains | D.sleeves |
26.A.explained | B.a(chǎn)rgued | C.responded | D.repeated |
27.A.put away | B.put up | C.put out | D.put aside |
28.A.folded | B.raised | C.pressed | D.shook |
29.A.less | B.more | C.fewer | D.most |
30.A.raised | B.gave | C.reac hed | D.cupped |
31.A.a(chǎn)ccepted | B.spread | C.collected | D.threw |
32.A.got | B.lost | C.sold | D.missed |
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39.A.a(chǎn)greement | B.doubt | C.demand | D.surprise |
40.A.run into | B.hold back | C.get through | D.put off |
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My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.
Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (靜電) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.
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A. He got an older model than he had expected.
B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.
C. He could have bought it at a lower price.
D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.
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