【題目】完成句子。

【1】Not only did it _______ us _______ to nature and give us _______ from heavy school work. it also _______ the friendship among us.

它不僅讓我們更接近自然，從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，也促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。

【2】 These days, _______ traffic rules and _______ are not _______, _______ serious harm to life and environment. Changing this situation _______ _______ effort on the part of everyone.

近來(lái)，違反交通規(guī)則和扔垃圾很普遍，造成了對(duì)生活和環(huán)境的嚴(yán)重危害。改變這種情況需要每個(gè)人極大的努力。

【3】And third, _______ _______ about your future. Such a _______ _______ towards life can be helpful in _______ your _______.

第三，對(duì)未來(lái)保持樂觀。這樣的一種對(duì)生活的積極態(tài)度有助于提高我們的情緒。

【4】 _______ too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less _______ both _______and _______.

過于依賴點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)使我們更懶惰，在精神上和身體上更少創(chuàng)造性。

【答案】

【1】get close relaxation promoted

【2】breaking littering uncommon causing requires considerable

【3】remain optimistic positive attitude lifting spirits

【4】Relying creative mentally physically

【解析】

試題分析：本題需根據(jù)題意填正確的名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞等，需注意句意也需注意詞性。

【1】get考查動(dòng)詞。Get有讓某人做……的意思，根據(jù)讓我們接近自然可知get符合句意，且此處應(yīng)填過去時(shí)，get的過去時(shí)仍為get。故填get。

close考查形容詞。close意為緊密的，親近的，符合接近自然的題意。故填close。

relaxation考查名詞。根據(jù)題意從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，此句使用give sb sth，故此處應(yīng)填名詞，放松為relaxation。故填relaxation。

promoted考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題意促進(jìn)為promote，且句子為過去時(shí)。故填promoted。

【2】breaking考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞�，F(xiàn)在分詞作主語(yǔ)，分析句子可知此處違反交通規(guī)則和扔垃圾為主語(yǔ)，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞，違法交通規(guī)則用動(dòng)詞break，break表示打破。故填breaking。

littering考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞�，F(xiàn)在分詞作主語(yǔ)，分析句子可知此處違反交通規(guī)則和扔垃圾為主語(yǔ)，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞，litter表示扔垃圾。故填littering。

uncommon考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意“很普遍”，且句中有not，故應(yīng)填表示“不普通的”的形容詞，表示雙重否定，uncommon表示不尋常的，符合題意。故填uncommon。

causing考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)表伴隨，造成危害用cause。故填causing。

requires考查動(dòng)詞。 根據(jù)題意，此處填表示“需要”的動(dòng)詞， 故填require，且Changing this situation作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故填requires.

considerable考查形容詞。根據(jù)題意，此處填表示“極大的”的形容詞，considerable表示相當(dāng)大的，故填considerable。

【3】remain考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題意“對(duì)未來(lái)保持樂觀”，此處應(yīng)填表示“保持”的動(dòng)詞，故填remain，又因?yàn)榇司茷槠硎咕�，所以使用remain的原型。故填remain。

optimistic考查形容詞。據(jù)題意“對(duì)未來(lái)保持樂觀”，且動(dòng)詞為remain，remain+形容詞表示保持……的狀態(tài)，所以此處應(yīng)填表示“樂觀的”的形容詞。故填optimistic。

positive考查形容詞。 根據(jù)題意“積極態(tài)度”， 此處應(yīng)填表示“積極的”的形容詞。故填positive。

attitude考查名詞。根據(jù)題意“積極態(tài)度”， 此處應(yīng)填表示“態(tài)度”的名詞。故填attitude。

lifting考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題意“提高我們的情緒”，此處應(yīng)填表示“提高”的動(dòng)詞，lift表示舉起、提升，且前面為為help in，in為介詞，其后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。故填lifting。

spirits考查名詞。根據(jù)題意“提高我們的情緒”，此處應(yīng)填表示“情緒”的名詞，故用spirits，spirits表示情緒。故填spirits。

【4】Relying考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題意“過于依賴”，too much表示過于，故此處應(yīng)填表示“依賴”的動(dòng)詞，故填rely，且現(xiàn)在分詞作主語(yǔ)，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞即doing形式。故填relying。

creative考查形容詞。根據(jù)題意“更少創(chuàng)造性”，less表示更少，此處應(yīng)填表示“創(chuàng)造性的”的形容詞。故填creative。

mentally考查副詞。根據(jù)題意“在精神上和身體上”可知此處為副詞修飾creative，此處表示“精神上地”。故填mentally。

physically考查副詞。根據(jù)題意“在精神上和身體上”可知此處為副詞修飾creative，此處表示“身體上地”。故填physically。

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