4．2015年7月31日，北京申辦2022年冬奧會(huì)成功．假定你是美國(guó)人Peter，請(qǐng)給你中國(guó)的筆友李華寫一封電子郵件，祝賀北京申冬奧會(huì)成功．要點(diǎn)如下：
1．表示祝賀；
2．屆時(shí)有意來(lái)做志愿者；
3．預(yù)祝冬奧會(huì)圓滿成功．
注    意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；=3．信的格式已給出．
參考詞匯：冬奧運(yùn)Olympic Winter Games
Dear Li Hua．

分析 這是一篇提綱作文，讓我們給中國(guó)的筆友李華寫一封電子郵件，祝賀北京申冬奧會(huì)成功，這需要我們發(fā)揮英語(yǔ)思維，將提供的信息用英語(yǔ)完整流暢的表達(dá)出來(lái)．寫作需要用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：表示祝賀；屆時(shí)有意來(lái)做志愿者；預(yù)祝冬奧會(huì)圓滿成功．
我們此篇作文分為兩部分，第一部分為表示祝賀．第二部分為屆時(shí)有意來(lái)做志愿者．第三部分為預(yù)祝冬奧會(huì)圓滿成功
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型：
the Olympic  Winter Games 冬奧會(huì)
As we all know眾所周知
 gather together 聚會(huì)
culture exchange 文化交流
高分句型一：I'm writing to congratulate that Beijing will be the host of 2022 Olympic Winter Games，which was announced on July 31，2015．此句用了賓語(yǔ)從句與非限制性定語(yǔ)從句
高分句型二：People around the world will gather together in Beijing，which will improve culture exchange as well as economic development．此句用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

解答 Dear Li Hua，
   I'm writing to congratulate that Beijing will be the host of 2022 Olympic Winter Games，which was announced on July 31，2015．（高分句型一）（表示祝賀）
   As we all know，the Olympic Games are the most important sport event in the world．So it is an honor to host such a big event．People around the world will gather together in Beijing，which will improve culture exchange as well as economic development．（高分句型二） During the games，I'd like to be a volunteer to help people around since I know both English and Chinese as well．（屆時(shí)有意來(lái)做志愿者）
 Congratulate again and wish the Olympic Winter Games in Beijing a great success!（預(yù)祝冬奧會(huì)圓滿成功）
Yours，
Peter

點(diǎn)評(píng) 第一步：審題，確定體裁格式、主體時(shí)態(tài)、中心人稱和內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，避免填表式或履歷表式表達(dá)．
第二步：擬定提綱，創(chuàng)造良好的開(kāi)端；敘述得體，布局謀篇；巧妙過(guò)渡，完美結(jié)尾．
第三步：遣詞造句，上下銜接，地道表達(dá)，行文成篇（注意"參考詞匯"的提示作用）．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

14．
A．hurriedly      B．a(chǎn)nxiety     C．professionals    D．typical      E．really
F．simple        G．bought      H．ending         I．design       J．wonderful
Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another．Choice，we are given to believe，is a right．But for a good many people in the world，in rich and poor countries，choice is a luxury，something（41）Jbut hard to get，not a right．And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices，the whole system is merely an illusion，a false idea created by companies and advertisers hoping to sell their products．
The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people's lives．Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly（42）F．Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people（43）Hin the costomer giving up and walking away，or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted．Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods （44）Gin almost every family are not（45）Eneeded．More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the（46）C，lifestyle instructors，or advisors．
It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem，but the speed with which new types of products come on the market．Advances in（47）Iand production help quicken the process．Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time．The（48）Dexample is computers，which are almost out-of-date once they are bought．This indeed makes selection a problem．So gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing：no choice，no（49）B．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

15．I am not one who is frightened casily，but I must admit that one night I saw a figure that really struck terror into my heart．
I（21）Cit was a cold moon-lit night when I was walking home．It was the first night of my whole life that I had been outside（22）Aat such a late time．There were（23）Bfew people on the road at night．Even during the day，the road was used by only some．On that night，it seemed even（24）C．While I was walking，I could hear some（25）Amade by creatures that love the night world．I moved really fast towards home．It  was （26）Dbecause I was hungry．More importantly，I was eager to get back home for warmth．All of a sudden，I（27）Ban old lady in a short distance away．Her（28）Cwas covered with  a white cloth．She was（29）Dto me，I think．
I was a bit（30）D，I wanted to know（31）Ashe was there at that time of the late night．I stopped walking for while．As I（32）Cthere，stories about ghosts（鬼） began to come to my mind one after（33）A．I was soon（34）Bfear and started to run as fast as I could．When I reached home I could（35）Cspeak．
The next day，however，I（36）Bthat place again to make sure that the woman was not a ghost but indeed a real person．But I could find no footprints there（37）Da banana plant．Irealized then that it was the banana plant with its leaves moving in the gentle wind that（38）Blike a woman waving her hand．I had indeed made a fool of myself； but after the（39）Anight's experience，this（40）Dwas small relief to me．

21．A．realizedB．recognizedC．rememberedD．reminded
22．A．a(chǎn)loneB．a(chǎn)sleepC．a(chǎn)wakeD．lonely
23．A．neverB．oftenC．seldomD．rarely
24．A．busierB．noisierC．quieterD．wider
25．A．noisesB．quarrelsC．songsD．voices
26．A．completelyB．mainlyC．obviouslyD．partly
27．A．made sense ofB．caught sight ofC．got ahead ofD．took hold of
28．A．waistB．legC．headD．hand
29．A．smilingB．waitingC．whisperingD．waving
30．A．mysteriousB．cautiousC．consciousD．curious
31．A．whyB．whenC．whatD．how
32．A．layB．satC．stoodD．walked
33．A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．othersD．the other
34．A．a(chǎn)ddicted toB．filled withC．far fromD．short of
35．A．clearlyB．easilyC．hardlyD．loudly
36．travelledB．visitedC．a(chǎn)ppreciatedD．went
37．A．overB．withoutC．thanD．except
38．A．feltB．lookedC．smeltD．sounded
39．A．previousB．nextC．lastD．following
40．A．inventionB．a(chǎn)chievementC．contributionD．discovery

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

12．We are unique family，two white parents adopting a brown son and a black daughter both with special needs．When we go out together we stand out．
    This was one of those tiring days．We were ready to go home from shopping，hurried and（41）C．My husband was pushing the cart as fast as he could to leave the store before the situation got（42）A．Sweat was （43）Bon my forehead，caused in part by my embarrassment，but（44）Dfrom running through Trader Joe's with 18-pound Arsema fastened to my chest and Mareto screaming behind me．I felt like a hot mess．
I rushed to get to the car．（45）Choping that no one was looking at us too closely，when a voice behind me（46）Amy steps．"Ma'am!"She called out．I stopped and（47）Cto find a young woman，with a bright smile（48）Aher face，running toward me．Recognizing her shirt，l realized that she（49）Din the store and assumed I must have dropped something．I looked at her．（50）Cmy tears，waiting．"I just wanted you to have this bouquet…"and I looked down to see the flowers in her hands．She explained，"I was（51）Aas a baby and it has been a wonderful thing．We need more （52）Blike yours．"I stared at her，shocked．Didn't she see that I was a failure as a mother，（53）Aable to keep the family together？I just want to hide far away from the（54）Dstares．As she handed me the flowers I managed to（55）Cout a thank you．She （56）Bmy shoulder，and then walked back into the store．
My steps were much slower（57）AI headed to the car with tears．On a day when I hoped no one noticed us，she did．But she didn't see what I assumed（58）Awas seeing．She saw beauty，hope and love．I wish I had thought to get her name，could go back and tell her，two years later，what her（59）Ccontinues to mean to me today．To the beautiful young woman…thank you from the bottom of my heart．You are a（6）B．
41．A．a(chǎn)mazedB．delightedC．discouragedD．inspired
42．A．worseB．betterC．normalD．dangerous
43．A．disappearingB．formingC．movingD．growing
44．A．practicallyB．previouslyC．nearlyD．mostly
45．A．frightenedlyB．excitedlyC．sincerelyD．cautiously
46．A．slowedB．a(chǎn)cceleratedC．a(chǎn)djustedD．followed
47．A．continuedB．hesitatedC．turnedD．a(chǎn)ttempted
48．A．coveringB．shadowingC．climbingD．twisting
49．A．passedB．playedC．livedD．worked
50．A．putting awayB．squeezing outC．holding backD．bringing in
51．A．a(chǎn)doptedB．a(chǎn)bandonedC．deliveredD．educated
52．A．customersB．familiesC．neighboursD．friends
53．A．barelyB．desperatelyC．merelyD．joyfully
54．A．helplessB．enviousC．friendlyD．curious
55．A．takeB．makeC．chokeD．figure
56．A．touchedB．pattedC．struckD．shook
57．A．a(chǎn)sB．becauseC．a(chǎn)fterD．before
58．A．everyoneB．a(chǎn)nyoneC．someoneD．no one
59．A．wisdomB．rudenessC．giftD．request
60．A．guideB．treasureC．beautyD．failure

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

19．A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on stress management．As she raised a glass of water，everyone in the class （41）C they would be asked the"half-empty or half-full"question．
（42）A，with a smile on her face，she asked the students，"How （43）D do you think this glass of water weighs？"
Answers called out （44）B from 100ml to 300ml．
She quieted the students down and then replied，"It does not matter on the absolute weight．It （45）D on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a minute，it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right （46）C．If I hold it for a day，my arm will feel numb．In each case，the（47）D of the glass of water doesn't change，but the （48）B I hold it，the heavier it becomes．Why？"
Lost in （49）A，all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully．
"Our （50）C and worries in life are like that glass of water．If we （51）A our burdens all the time，sooner or later，we will feel exhausted，even （52）D to carry on．
（53）Ayou have to do is put all your burdens down，as （54）B in the evening as possible．Don't carry （55）C through the evening into the night； by doing this，we can get（56）C next morning and are able to move forward．
More（57）D than not，life gets terrible when we think too much．And the moment you  （58）B your burdens，you'll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed．
So rather than being upset and feeling （59）A for yourself，start doing something about it．After all，life is too short to（60）B yourself to anything that is not making you happy．

41．A．wonderedB．a(chǎn)greedC．expectedD．a(chǎn)rgued
42．A．InsteadB．MeanwhileC．AnyhowD．Therefore
43．A．fullB．littleC．heavyD．much
44．A．repliedB．rangedC．readD．remained
45．A．holdsB．callsC．takesD．depends
46．A．fingerB．footC．a(chǎn)rmD．leg
47．A．shapeB．functionC．sizeD．weight
48．A．betterB．longerC．deeperD．further
49．A．thoughtB．ideaC．planD．class
50．A．doubtsB．joysC．stressesD．surprises
51．A．carryB．coverC．hideD．show
52．A．uncertainB．unhappyC．unawareD．unable
53．A．WhatB．ThatC．WhetherD．How
54．A．lateB．earlyC．soonD．fast
55．A．thisB．thatC．themD．it
56．A．resetB．reviewedC．refreshedD．reminded
57．A．usuallyB．commonlyC．ordinarilyD．often
58．A．catch up withB．let go ofC．put up withD．take care of
59．A．sorryB．satisfiedC．happyD．confused
60．A．helpB．a(chǎn)bandonC．driveD．treat

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

9．假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Peter邀請(qǐng)你周日到他家參加一場(chǎng)party，但是你不能參加，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封100詞左右的道歉信．
要點(diǎn)：
1．你要準(zhǔn)備半期考試
2．你感冒了
3．希望考試后再聚
注意：
1．詞數(shù)100左右：
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)語(yǔ)已為你寫好．
Dear Peter，
                       ．
Sincerely yours，
LiHua．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．Twelve years ago，I arrived in Central Florida from Puerto Rico．I had heard of a job opportunity and decided to pursue it，but it never became a reality．I quickly learned that being alone without resources in an unfamiliar city was not a comfortable situation to be in．
Once my limited funds ran out I became homeless and spent a year and a half living on the streets of Orlando．Apart from feeling not being noticed and missing my family，I had to face another challenge-hunger．
For the first time in my life，I，as a foreign man，who had lived my life in the relative comfort of the middle class，understood the frustration someone feels when they don't get enough to eat．I clearly remembered having run a distance of more than 7miles on many occasions just to make it to a local feeding program before they closed at 7pm．
Once the need for food was met，the next challenge would arise-where to find a place to sleep for the night．Fortunately，local programs like the Coalition for the Homeless，Second Harvest Food Bank and the Wayne Densch Center were an important part of my ability to survive my painful experience．
With the help of these programs，I was accepted by a college scholarship program through the Coalition and obtained two degrees from Valencia．
My experience has helped me understand that devoting my life to helping others offers lasting rewards．Today，I am employed as Childhood Hunger Programs Manager at Second Harvest Food Bank and oversee the summer feeding，Hi-Five Kids Pack，and Kids Café programs．I am so proud to be able to distribute food resources to those wonderful programs and help hundreds more like me．
12．What can be inferred from Paragraph 1？B
A．The author wouldn't go to Central Florida again．
B．The author felt hopeless in Central Florida at that time．
C．Florida was not a good place for people living there at that time．
D．People like to live with friends in a familiar city．
13．Why did the author run a distance of over 7miles on many occasions？B
A．Because he didn't want to be late for work there．
B．Because he desired to get some food to eat．
C．Because he went there to help the poor．
D．Because he helped distribute food resources to the poor．
14．Before being accepted by a college scholarship program，the authorC．
A．had lived with his relatives happily          
B．had won his degree in a university
C．had been struggling financially             
D．had lost hope of facing the future
15．From his experience，the author learns thatD．
A．people can learn a lesson from difficulties
B．people may suffer a lot in an unfamiliar city
C．people should not give up even in trouble
D．people might be rewarded if they're kind to others．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

13．假如你是校自行車俱樂(lè)部負(fù)責(zé)人，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示，用英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備一份口頭通知．
1．參加俱樂(lè)部的好處：強(qiáng)身健體、廣交朋友等；
2．俱樂(lè)部的主要活動(dòng)內(nèi)容（請(qǐng)自己設(shè)想至少三項(xiàng)活動(dòng)）；
3．報(bào)名方式：可以親自到第5教學(xué)樓1層102房間報(bào)名，也可以撥打電話：023-85559955
4．注意事項(xiàng)：器材自備，活動(dòng)免費(fèi)；
注意：
1．口頭通知應(yīng)包括以上所有信息，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮．
2．詞數(shù)：100個(gè)左右．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
Dear afternoon，everyone!
Welcome to the cycling club．
                                                                        
Don't wait．Join us now!thank you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

17．He is quite ______ of the risk，but he has no choice but to go ahead．（　�。�
A．sureB．ashamedC．fondD．aware

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案