【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Failure comes to us sometimes. Last term, I met a painful failure, and it helped us find a new self. Before the final exam, I have promised my parents that I would get the best marks in all my subject. However, I did not listen to my teachers careful in class and paid little attention at my homework. As result, I failed two of my most favorite subjects, math and physics, which surprised everyone. Look back, I realized that it was my overconfidence which led to my failure. Only if we are modest but work hard will we have the chance to achieve our goals.

【答案】

【1】us→me

【2】have→had

【3】subject→subjects

【4】careful→carefully

【5】at→to

【6】在As和result之間加a

【7】刪去most

【8】look→looking

【9】which→that

【10】but→and

【解析】

【試題分析】

【1】us→me 考查代詞。句意:它幫助我發(fā)現(xiàn)了新的自我。故把us改為me。

【2】have→had 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在期末考試前,我向父母承諾我會(huì)在所有的科目得到最好的分?jǐn)?shù)。向父母承諾發(fā)生在期末考試之前,故要過去完成時(shí),把have改為had。

【3】subject→subjects 考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。all my subjects我所有的學(xué)科。故subject要用復(fù)數(shù),改為subjects。

【4】careful→carefully 考查副詞。句意:但是,課堂上我沒有認(rèn)真聽老師講課。這里需要用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞listen。故careful改為carefully。

【5】at→to 考查介詞。pay attention to注意,故at改為to。

【6】在As和result之間加a 考查固定搭配。句意:結(jié)果,我兩門最喜歡的學(xué)科不及格。as a result結(jié)果。故在As和result之間加a。

【7】刪去most favorite意為最喜歡的,本身具有最高級(jí)的意思,不需要用most修飾。my favorite subjects我最喜歡的學(xué)科,故刪去most。

【8】look→looking 考查現(xiàn)在分詞狀語。句意:回顧過去,我意識(shí)到是我的自負(fù)導(dǎo)致了我的失敗。這里主從句主語一致,省略從句主語,根據(jù)與主語是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞狀語,故look改為looking。

【9】which→that 強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:是我的自負(fù)導(dǎo)致了失敗。此句構(gòu)造了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,故which→that。

【10】but→and 考查連詞。句意:只有我們謙虛努力,才能有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。這里modest和work hard是并列關(guān)系,故but改為and。

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