第二部分:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
A while ago my family and I went sledding. As I watched my children climbing up the slope, I started  36 .
Many people are  37  that most of today’s social problems are because of the “me ” generation; youngsters are just out for  38  and pay no attention to others or their needs. Indeed, a common belief is that today’s youngsters won’t do anything  39  there is something in it for them.
Yet, while sledding, I saw a  40  side to youngsters. I watched my two oldest children  41  my youngest by the hand to help her up the slippery slope each time they  42 . They would have been faster  43  her, but not once did they try to  44  her without helping.
Don’t get me wrong; these children  45  fight among themselves and, on occasion,  46  horribly. But I can take them  47  and know that they won’t ask for anything; I can talk to them about hurricane victims and know that they will  48  to donate some of their own money.
Perhaps, therefore, the “me” generation is to  49  for many social problems — not the youngsters who want everything, but the  50  in their lives who have taught them to selfishly think only of themselves. Most adults have been  51  at some time or another. In this case, they are really cold towards others.  52 , many pass it down to their children. Then the children learn to put themselves first!
Most young children want to help. We can  53  that feeling to continue into adulthood by teaching the  54  my children learned while sledding: Life is a slippery slope with  55  of bruises(受傷), but we can all make it to the top if we remember to help those who need it.
36. A. planning                   B. crying                            C. teaching                  D. thinking  
37. A. proud                       B. content                    C. convinced                D. frightened
38. A. others                       B. everything               C. themselves               D. everybody
39. A. unless                       B. when                       C. if                            D. until
40. A. far                                   B. wrong                            C. dark                       D. different
41. A. take                          B. leave                       C. notice                      D. find
42. A. gave away                 B. went up                   C. looked out               D. put down
43. A. without                            B. for                          C. with                        D. beyond
44. A. drop by                    B. call on                            C. go for                      D. pass by
45. A. never                        B. sometimes                C. finally                    D. especially
46. A. speak                        B. respond                   C. behave                    D. want
47. A. fishing                      B. shopping                 C. studying                  D. playing
48. A. offer                         B. refuse                      C. compete                  D. allow
49. A. blame                       B. support                   C. praise                      D. judge
50. A. teachers                    B. parents                    C. adults                            D. children
51. A. inspired                    B. fortune                    C. retired                    D. disappointed
52. A. Surprisingly              B. Similarly                 C. Hopefully                D. Sadly
53. A. understand               B. share                       C. encourage               D. describe
54. A. advice                       B. technique                C. mistake                   D. lesson
55. A. wishes                       B. possibilities              C. means                            D. imaginations

36-40 DCCAD    41-45 ABADB     46-50 CBAAC     51-55 DDCDB
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。
For more than twenty years scientists have been seeking to understand the mystery of the‘‘sixth sense"of direction.By trying out ideas and solving problems one by one,they are now getting closer to one answer.
One funny idea is that animals might have a built-in compass(指南針).
Our earth itself is a big magnet(磁體).So a little magnetic needle that swings freely lines
itself with the big earth magnet to point north and south.When people discovered that idea about athousand years ago and invented the compass,it allowed sailors to navigate (航海)on oceanvoyages, even under
cloudy skies.
Actuallly the idea of the living compass came just from observing animals in nature.
Many birds migrate twice a year between their summer homes and winter homes.Some of them fly for thousands of kilometers and mostly at night.Experiments have shown that some birds can recognize star patterns.But they can keep on course even under cloudy skies.How can they do that?
A common bird that does not migrate but is great at finding its way home is the homing pigeon.Not all pigeons can find their way home.Those that can are very good at it,and they have been widely studied.
One interesting experiment was to attach little magnets to the birds’ heads to block their
magnetic sense—just as a loud radio can keep you from hearing a call to dinner.On sunny days, that did not fool the pigeons.Evidently they can use the sun to tell which way they are going.But on cloudy days,the pigeons with magnets could not find their way.It was as if the magnets had blocked their magnetic sense.
Similar experiments with the same kind of results were done with honeybees.These insects also seem to have a special sense ot direction.
In spite of the experiments,the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extraordinary.How
would an animal get the magnetic stuff for a compass.
An answer came from an unexpected source.A scientist was studying bacteria that live in the
mud of ponds and marshes.He found accidentally little rod-like bacteria that all swam together in
one direction—north.
Further study showed that each little bacterium had a chain of dense particles inside,which
proved magnetic.The bacteria had made themselves into little magnets that could line up with the
earth’s magnet.
The big news was that a living thing,even a simple bacterium,can make magnetite.That led
to a search to see whether animals might have it.. By using a special instrument called magnetometer,scientists were able to find magnetite in bees and birds,and even in fish.In each
animal,except for the bee.the magnetic stuff was always in or closer to the brain.
Thus.the idea of a built—in animal compass began to seem reasonable.
The Magnetic Sense — The Living Compass
Passage outline
Supporting details
The existence of the earth magnet and the invention of the navigating compass
◇Our earth is a big magnet and a little freely (71)   ▲ 
magnetic needle lines itself with the earth magnet to point north and south.
◇(72)   ▲   on the idea above, the navigating compass was invented.
The possibility of birds’ built-in compasses
◇ One piece of evidence is the (73)   ▲    of many birds between their summer homes and winter homes.
◇ Birds can recognize star patterns on clear nights and keep on course (74)   ▲     under cloudy skies 
The  (75)   ▲     on pigeons’ and bees’ built-in compasses
◇Little magnets were tied to the pigeons’ heads to (76)   ▲     their magnetic sense.
◇The pigeons’ magnetic sense seemed to be affected on (77)   ▲    days.
◇Similar things with the same results were done with bees.
The  (78)   ▲     of the magnetic stuff for the animal compass
◇Little rod-like bacteria were found by chance to swim together in the direction of (79)   ▲    .
◇Some animals had a chain of dense magnetic particles in or close to the (80)   ▲     inside their bodies.
 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第II卷 (共45分)
第四部分 書面表達(dá)
第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
[1]One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together, benefit in many ways.
[2]Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction, and helps to raise healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each other's company.
[3]During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are the prior to their children. Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their children's school performance, daily activities and attitudes toward life. When parents have all this information they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life. They also have better chance to reduce the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.
[4]However, family researchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered as automatic. Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing. ____________________ if there is too much arguing going on, if there is no meaningful conversation or, what is even worse, if there is just plain silence during gathering.
76. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________
77. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?
By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them.
_________________________________________________________________
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________
79. What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner? (no more than 12 words)
_________________________________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 .  It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(遠(yuǎn)離的);it can keep a 22  with very little effort.
I will give 23 .  A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24  We had been close as 25  but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27  our misunderstanding. Then he 28  a small island in the Caribbean and we 29  touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30  . Rereading the letter, I was 31  by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32  respected my order brother but 33  he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34  .And with that one letter we became friends 35.
It might never have occurred to 36  to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37  ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通訊),people often 39  that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40  . And that is to write.
21. A.received    B.rewritten  C.returned      D.reread
22.A.record      B.promise   C.friendship     D.secret
23.A.an example  B.a lesson   C.an experience  D.a talk
24.A. through     B.together  C.along         D.away
25.A.brothers     B.children   C.fellows       D.classmates
26.A.normal     B.necessary   C.pleasant     D.possible
27.A.deepen     B.start        C.express     D.settle
28.A.toured      B.stopped over  C.reached    D.moved to
29.A.lost        B.kept in       C.needed     D.got in
30.A.think       B.write        C.enjoy       D.read
31.A.driven      B.beaten      C.surprised     D.honored
32.A.never      B.seldom      C.sometimes    D.once
33.A.realized    B.judged      C.thought      D.expected
34.A.well       B.often        C.much        D.soon
35.A.later      B.anyhow      C.too          D.again 
36.A.us        B.anyone else   C.someone     D.my  brother
37.A.mail services  B.transport   C.phones     D.relatives
38.A.poor      B.easy         C.popular      D.busy
39A.believe    B.decide        C.argue       D. forget
40.A.habit     B.choice       C.method      D. plan

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Alex knew colors and shapes.He learned about 150 English words.With his language ability he made himself known as perhaps the world’s most famous talking bird.
But Alex,a parrot,died two weeks ago when he was 31.Irene,a psychologist(心理學(xué)家) at Harvard University,studied and worked with the parrot for nearly 30 years.
In 1977,Irene,then an excellent student in chemistry at Harvard,bought Alex from a pet store.At that time,scientists were not quite sure whether birds could learn to communicate with humans.
But using the methods of teaching.Irene helped Alex to learn about 150 words,and to count small numbers,as well as colors and shapes.
In experiments,Irene would give Alex a small reward,like a grape.Alex learned to ask for the grape by watching what the trainer was doing to get it.The researchers then worked with the bird to help him with pronunciation.
Alex showed a surprising ability to learn.For example,when he was shown a blue paper circle.he could tell what color the paper was.what shape it was,and after touching it,what it was made of.
Like other parrots,he also picked up some words when staying in the lab,like“calm down”and“good morning”.He could also show his happiness and sadness.
Even before the week he died,Alex was working with Irene on difficult words.As she put him into his cage for the night that Thursday,Irene said that Alex looked at her and said,“You be good.See you tomorrow.I love you.”
He was found dead in his cage the next morning.
1.Alex is the name of ________.
A.a(chǎn)n excellent student        B.a(chǎn) clever bird
C.a(chǎn) trainer                 D.a(chǎn) psychologist
2.How did Irene get the parrot?
A.A friend gave it to her.       B.She caught it in a forest.
C.She bought it from the market. D.The passage doesn’t mention it.
3.The underlined words“picked up”in the seventh paragraph mean ________.
A.撿到    B.挑選    C.舉起    D.學(xué)到
4.The passage is probably taken from a ________.
A.history textbook    B. novel    C.newspaper      D. dictionary

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The world’s population continues to grow. There are about five billion of us on earth now. It could reach six billion in 10 years’ time, and eleven billion in another 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, schools and health care for all these people?
A major new study shows that situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world’s birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. This is happening in both developing and industrial nations. Scientists said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from their home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population growth.
China is one of the nations that have made great progress in reducing its population growth by about one half since 1970. China now urges each family to have no more than one child. And it hopes to reach zero population growth before long, that is, the number of birth equaling the number of death.
Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths. Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future.
1. In the sentence “Experts have long been concerned about such growth”, the phrase “concerned about” is similar in meaning to_____.
A. worried about      B. related to       C. busy working on     D. made a study of
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A. economic policy in a country         B. economic policy in a family
C. TV programs for a family            D. birth control in a country
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A. people marry at a much later time
B. women would rather go to study or work than have children
C. some countries are carrying out the family planning programs
D. all the above
4. We hope that soon the number of birth and the number of death in China will_____.
A. be greatly different          B. be equal to each other
C. drop in great deal            D. become much larger

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.a(chǎn)dditionalB.producingC.regularD.predicted E. identified
E atmosphere  G. matched     H. reducing   I. carried      J. increase
Forests in the northern half of the globe could be growing faster now than they were 200 years ago as a result of climate change, according to a study of trees in eastern America. The trees appear to have faster growth rates due to longer growing seasons and higher concentrations (濃度) of carbon dioxide in the ___41___.
Geoffrey Parker, a scientist at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Centre in Edgewater. Maryland, said that the increase ha the rate of growth was unexpected and might be ___42___ to the higher temperatures and longer growing seasons documented in the region. The growth may also be influenced by the significant ___43___ in atmospheric CO2, he said.
"We made a list of reasons these forests could be growing faster and then excluded half of them," Dr. Parker said. Their study suggests that northern forests may become increasingly important in ___44___ the influence of man-made CO2 on the climate.
Dr. Parker and his colleagues have ___45___ out a detailed record of the trees on a(n) ___46___ basis since 1987. They calculated that due to the global warming the forest is producing   ___47___ tons of wood each year.
The scientists ___48___ the land with trees at different stages of growth and found that both young and old trees were showing increased growth rate. More than 90 per cent of the tree groups had grown by between two and four times faster than the scientists had ___49___ from estimates of the long-term rates of growth.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The Antarctic is actually a desert. It’s the only continent on the earth without a river or lake.
The Antarctic is all ice all year round. The warmest temperature ever recorded there is zero, at the South Pole. Explorers used to think that a place so cold would have a heavy snowfall. But less than ten inches of snow falls each year. That is less than half an inch of water. The times that much water falls in parts of the Sahara.
The little snow that falls never melts. It continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year and century after century. When the snow gets to be about 80 feet deep it is turned to ice by the weight of the snow above it.
1. Antarctic is called a desert because it _______.
A. is sandy       B. is cold       C. has little water     D. is high
2. The snow there is very deep because it _______.
A. never stop falling          B. piles up year after year
C. never melts               D. falls often
3. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. Waterfall at the South Pole        B. The Antarctic ------An Ice Desert
C. Snowfall at the South Pole        D. The world’s Great Desert

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第31至第40小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
With the development of industry, factories produce large amounts of   31  chemicals. These chemicals go into the atmosphere and flow into the water, making many plants and animals   32    and large areas of the world damaged.     33  , the world’s population    34  to 6.5 billion.
Some people suggest cutting back on production, thinking more about recycling and teaching people about    35   friendly ways of living.
While some people say that a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time. They don’t think the economy development is bad for the environment, saying there are many factories and industries   36  control the amount of pollution they produce and spend money    37  any damage they cause. They are concerned   38  the environment.
The way to   39   the environment may be recycling, and making more effective laws to control the numbers of trees   40  and fishes caught. Factories should have to pay higher taxes. And many people are willing to pay higher prices for environmentally friendly things.
31.  A.  useless    B.  good       C.  poisonous                 D.  harmless
32.  A.  die  B.  dies  C.  dying                       D.  died
33.  A.  In addition     B.  In all       C.  In time                  D.  In the end
34.  A.  is grown          B.  is growing         C.  had grown                    D.  grow
35.  A.  elementary     B.  environmental C.  environmentalist     D.  environmentally
36.  A.  where      B.  which             C.  what                      D.  who
37.  A.  repaire   B.  repaired   C.  repairing                D.  to repaire
38.  A.  with       B.  about       C.  in                          D.  to
39.  A.  damage  B.  build       C.  preserve           D.  ruin
40.  A.  cut down       B.  cut off     C.  cut up             D.  cut in

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