4.The was a wonderful old man who loved almost everything,animals,spiders,insects …One day,while walking through the woods,the nice man found a cocoon (繭) of a butterfly.He decided to take the cocoon home to watch its magic process of (21)Bfrom a little cocoon into a butterfly.He (22)Aplaced the cocoon on his kitchen table and (23)Bit for days.One day the cocoon started to move,a small (24)C appeared.The old man sat beside it and watched as the butterfly inside struggled for several hours to (25)Dits body through the little hole.
(26)C,the butterfly seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten (27)Bit could and it could go no farther.The old man felt (28)A for the little butterfly inside so he decided to help the little (29)D.He took a pair of scissors and cut the remaining bit of cocoon open.The butterfly then came out easily,but it had a (30)Abody and small,shriveled (枯萎的) wings.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that,(31)C,the wings would expand and be able to (32)D the body,which would slim down in time.Neither happened!(33)A,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with an unusually fat body and shriveled wings.It never was able to fly.
What the man,in his (34)B and eagerness,did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle (35)Dto get through the tiny opening were nature's way of forcing fluid (液體) from the body of the butterfly into its wings(36)C it would be ready for flight once it achieved freedom.
Sometimes (37)Dare exactly what we need in our life.If nature allowed us to(38)A life without hardships or obstacles,it would weaken or even damage us over time both physically and mentally.We would not be as (39)B as we could have been.Give every opportunity a chance,leave no room for (40)C.have a great day,great life,and struggle a little.Then fly!

21.A.a(chǎn)dvancingB.transformingC.growingD.developing
22.A.gentlyB.randomlyC.cheerfullyD.casually
23.A.took overB.watched overC.checked overD.turned over
24.A.spotB.passageC.openingD.butterfly
25.A.expandB.pushC.shrinkD.force
26.A.SuddenlyB.ImmediatelyC.EventuallyD.Gradually
27.A.a(chǎn)s much asB.a(chǎn)s far asC.a(chǎn)s long asD.a(chǎn)s deep as
28.A.sympatheticB.responsibleC.shamefulD.regretful
29.A.victimB.companionC.slaveD.creature
30.A.swollenB.powerfulC.a(chǎn)wkwardD.flexible
31.A.in any wayB.by any chanceC.a(chǎn)t any momentD.in any case
32.A.protectB.controlC.liftD.support
33.A.In factB.In generalC.In conclusionD.In short
34.A.concentrationB.kindnessC.curiosityD.willingness
35.A.a(chǎn)rrangedB.intendedC.guaranteedD.required
36.A.provided thatB.if onlyC.so thatD.a(chǎn)s though
37.A.painsB.failuresC.sufferingsD.struggles
38.A.go throughB.a(chǎn)dapt toC.care forD.reflect on
39.A.potentialB.strongC.optimisticD.energetic
40.A.embarrassmentB.a(chǎn)rgumentsC.regretsD.sorrow

分析 本文講述一個(gè)好心的男子人為幫助蝴蝶破繭,結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了蝴蝶的死亡,告訴我們生活中的困難是必要的要勇于面對(duì).

解答 21-25 BABCD   26-30 CBADA 31-35 CDABD 36-40 CDABC
21.B考查動(dòng)名詞.根據(jù)句子里的a little cocoon into a butterfly可知從繭到蝴蝶是轉(zhuǎn)變的過(guò)程,transform…into…意思是轉(zhuǎn)變成為.
22.A考查副詞.此處用副詞gently修飾place,因?yàn)檫是個(gè)繭,所以只能輕輕放.
23.B考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)前句的He decided to take the cocoon home to watch可知,我把它帶回來(lái)主要為了觀察,watch over仔細(xì)觀察符合語(yǔ)境.
24.C考查名詞.后句的through the little hole告訴我們繭開(kāi)了一個(gè)小口,opening開(kāi)口的意思.
25.D考查動(dòng)詞. struggled for several hours 暗示它費(fèi)了很大的力氣,強(qiáng)迫自己出來(lái),與struggle掙扎呼應(yīng).
26.C考查副詞.根據(jù)上一段介紹蝴蝶努力的過(guò)程來(lái)看,應(yīng)該是到最后階段,所以eventually為副詞最終,符合題意.
27.B考查介詞短語(yǔ).it could go no farther它在也走不遠(yuǎn)了暗示前面說(shuō)的盡它最大力量走遠(yuǎn),as far as像…一樣遠(yuǎn).
28.A考察形容詞.根據(jù)后面的 he decided to help the little他決定幫助蝴蝶破繭,所以應(yīng)該是對(duì)它產(chǎn)生來(lái)同情之心.
29.D考查名詞.creature意思是生物,這里提到的是蝴蝶是一種生物,所以符合語(yǔ)境.
30.A考查形容詞. 句子里small,shriveled (枯萎的) wings.暗示出蝴蝶很小,枯萎的翅膀所以應(yīng)該是空洞的身體.
31.C考查介詞短語(yǔ).根據(jù)這句的意思可知,該男子希望在任何時(shí)候蝴蝶都能夠張開(kāi)翅膀,并能夠支撐自己的身體,at any moment意思是在任何時(shí)候,符合語(yǔ)境.
32.D 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,蝴蝶張開(kāi)翅膀是用來(lái)支撐身體的,support此處是動(dòng)詞支撐.
33.A考查介詞短語(yǔ).根據(jù)后句的描述可知,蝴蝶并沒(méi)有飛起來(lái),in fact實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上.
34.B考查名詞.和eagerness并列的一個(gè)名詞用來(lái)形容該男子的行為,只有kindness意思是善良,男子本來(lái)的意思好心幫助蝴蝶.
35.D 考查動(dòng)詞.此處required to是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)定語(yǔ),修飾the struggle.
36.C考查介詞短語(yǔ).根據(jù)兩個(gè)句子的邏輯關(guān)系可知,so that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,provided that以…為條件;if only要是…就好了;as though好像.
37.D考查名詞.根據(jù)上文的描述以及the struggle required to可知,此處struggle正是我們生活所需要的東西.
38.A考查短語(yǔ). 根據(jù)it would weaken or even damage us over time both physically and mentally可知,go through是經(jīng)歷的意思,如果大自然讓我們不經(jīng)歷困難或障礙就會(huì)影響我們身心.
39.B考查形容詞.a(chǎn)s strong as意思是像我們本應(yīng)該的那么強(qiáng)壯.
40.C考查名詞.建議我們要Give every opportunity a chance嘗試每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),不要給自己留有遺憾.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 答題前一定要略讀全文,把握文章要表達(dá)的主題,注意前后句與句,段落與段落之間的關(guān)系.答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系.對(duì)于一時(shí)沒(méi)有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái).答完后再通讀一遍文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)意連貫.

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D.Going Over My Lessons.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:信息匹配

14.Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services.Most businesses seek to make a profit(利潤(rùn))-that is,they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.(11)D  Commonly called nonprofits,these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers.(12)C
Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning,direction,and control of the operations of a business.(13)E  One is the establishment(制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment,materials and supplies; and accounting.(14)G  The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments.Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(監(jiān)管)and guidance by the management in authority.(15)A
A.Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.
B.In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.
C.Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals.
D.However,some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.
E.Planning in business management has three main aspects.
F.In the theory of business management,organization has two main aspects.
G.The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

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