【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon before she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted careful and her works were nice. She first painted only to please oneself, and then began to sell her works with a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happen to see several of Grandma Moses’ work hanging in a shop. He liked them, buying them at once, and set out to look for less. Caldor held a show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses other artists. Grandma Moses, who was world-famous, was died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101．

【答案】

【1】before改為after

【2】careful改為carefully

【3】oneself改為herself

【4】with改為for

【5】happen改為happened

【6】work改為works

【7】buying改為bought

【8】less改為more

【9】Moses后面加to

【10】刪除was

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】before改為after 考查連詞，句意：在Moses奶奶開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)油畫(huà)以后，她就像著魔了一樣認(rèn)真。根據(jù)句意可知Moses奶奶是在學(xué)習(xí)油畫(huà)以后才很瘋狂。所以使用after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

【2】careful改為carefully 考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用副詞充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞。句意：她花得很認(rèn)真，她的作品也很漂亮。本句中使用carefully修飾動(dòng)詞paint。

【3】oneself改為herself 考查反身代詞。句意：開(kāi)始的時(shí)候她畫(huà)油畫(huà)只是為了取悅自己，然后就開(kāi)始出售自己的作品換一些錢。本句中herself表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。

【4】with改為for 考查介詞。本句中介詞for表示“交換”，指用作品換錢。

【5】happen改為happened 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1993，這是一個(gè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

【6】work改為works 考查名詞。當(dāng)work作為名詞，意為“作品”的時(shí)候，常常使用復(fù)數(shù)敘述，當(dāng)作為“工作”時(shí)，是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞。很清楚本句是指她的個(gè)人作品，所以使用復(fù)數(shù)敘述。

【7】buying改為bought 考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他很喜歡這些作品，立刻就買了下來(lái)，還開(kāi)始尋找更多的她的作品。本句中三個(gè)動(dòng)詞like、buy和set是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，因?yàn)楸疚臄⑹鲞^(guò)去的事情，所以都使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

【8】less改為more 考查比較級(jí)。句意：他很喜歡這些作品，立刻就買了下來(lái)，還開(kāi)始尋找更多的她的作品。本句中more表示more works。

【9】Moses后面加to 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)；短語(yǔ)introduce sth to sb把….介紹給某人；他立刻把Moses奶奶的作品介紹給其他的畫(huà)家。

【10】刪除was 考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞die死亡，該詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：全球聞名的Moses奶奶在1961年12月13日去世，享年101歲。

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