【題目】A dance team from Atlanta, US, used the beautiful Jiangsu folk song Jasmine Flower(Molihua) in their performance on the TV show Amazing Chinese. The song 1(compose) during the Qing Dynasty(AD1616-1912), was one of the first Chinese 2(song) to become popular abroad.

The true origin of the song, which has many regional variations, wasn’t discovered 3 two scholars published an article, which showed the history between the folk song and Yangzhou Ditty(小調(diào)), 4 old-fashioned type of folk music.

The popularity of the song makes it a symbol to present Chinese culture 5 the world stage. A world-famous Italian composer added the song to his opera Turandot. 6(appear) in the opera’s first public performance in 1926 helped improve 7(it) global fame.

In the closing ceremony of the 2004 Athens Olympics, a Chinese girl 8 (instant) impressed audience with her wonderful singing of the song. It 9 (choose) as music played at the award ceremony in the 2008 Beijing Olympics, bringing us both national 10(proud) and great artistic enjoyment.

【答案】

1composed

2songs

3until/till

4an

5on

6Appearing

7its

8instantly

9was chosen

10pride

【解析】這是一篇說明文。來自美國亞特蘭大的一支舞蹈隊,在電視節(jié)目《了不起的中國人》中表演了江蘇民歌《茉莉花》(Molihua)。本文講述了江蘇民歌《茉莉花的一些信息。

1考查過去分詞。句意:這首歌是在清朝(公元1616-1912)創(chuàng)作的,是第一批在國外流行的中國歌曲之一。The songcompose之間是被動關(guān)系,此處是過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為composed。

2考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“……之一”,故答案為songs。

3考查時間狀語從句。句意:這首歌的真正起源是有許多地區(qū)差異的,直到兩名學(xué)者發(fā)表了一篇文章,這篇文章展示了民歌和一種揚(yáng)州小調(diào)——老式民間音樂,之間的歷史。此處是until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。故答案為until。

4考查不定冠詞。句意:這首歌的真正起源是有許多地區(qū)差異的,直到兩名學(xué)者發(fā)表了一篇文章,這篇文章展示了民歌和一種揚(yáng)州小調(diào)——老式民間音樂,之間的歷史。old-fashioned以元音音素開頭,表示時用an。

不定冠詞a an的用法。a用在以輔音音素開頭的詞前,表示”; an用在以元音音素開頭的詞前,表示。比如小題4,old-fashioned以元音音素開頭,表示時用an。an important meeting一個重要的會議;an interesting story一個有趣的故事;an old man一位老人;an hour一小時;an honest boy一個誠實的男孩;an American lawyer一個美國的律師;a useful tool一個有用的工具;a European friend一位歐洲的朋友。

5考查介詞。句意:這首歌的流行使它成為在世界舞臺上展示中國文化的象征。固定詞組:on the stage在舞臺上,故答案為on。

6考查動名詞。句意:在1926年的歌劇第一次公開演出中出現(xiàn),幫助提高了它在全球的知名度。此處是動名詞做主語,故答案為Appearing。

7考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:在1926年的歌劇第一次公開演出中出現(xiàn),幫助提高了它在全球的知名度。此處fame是名詞,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故答案為its。

8考查副詞。此處impress是動詞,副詞修飾動詞,故答案為instantly。

9考查被動語態(tài)。句意:它被選為2008年北京奧運(yùn)會頒獎典禮上的音樂,給我們帶來了民族自豪感和偉大的藝術(shù)享受。Itchoose之間是被動關(guān)系,再根據(jù)in the 2008 Beijing Olympics可知,句子用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故答案為was chosen。

10考查名詞。句意:它被選為2008年北京奧運(yùn)會頒獎典禮上的音樂,給我們帶來了民族自豪感和偉大的藝術(shù)享受。此處national(國家的,民族的)是形容詞,形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為pride。

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