The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新聞). It came out in March 1702.
In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波斯頓新聞通訊), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.
Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (發(fā)行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新聞). It sells more than eleven million copies every day.
小題1:The first daily newspaper came out in _____.
A.59 BCB.700’sC.1609D.1620
小題2:The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in _____.
A.EnglandB.Sweden C.FranceD.Germany
小題3:The first printed newspaper in America came out in _____.
A.WashingtonB.BostonC.New YorkD.New Orleans
小題4:Today there are about _____ daily newspaper printed in the United States.
A.1621B.1704C.1760D.1800

小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:D

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第二句話“The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. ”可知答案是A
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的最后一句話“Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609 when one was started in Germany. ”可知答案是D
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知答案。選B
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的最后一句話“There are now about 1 800 daily papers in the United States. ”可知答案選D
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial (商業(yè)的) world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (學(xué)術(shù)界) outweigh any financial (金錢的) considerations.
Helen Lee took a 70%cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects (前景) of a commercial return, and Lee’s is one of them.
The influence of a salary cut is probably less serious for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a medicine company before returning to university as a post doctoral researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual chances.
Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more important, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the change to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts. They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development. “Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential (潛力) in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.”
小題1:By “a one-way street” in Paragraph 1, the author means ______.
A.university researchers know little about the commercial world
B.few university professors are willing to do industrial research
C.few industrial scientists would leave to work in a university
D.there is little exchange between industry and academia
小題2:The underlined word “deterrent” most probably refers to “something that ______”.
A.helps to move the trafficB.a(chǎn)ttracts people’s attention
C.brings someone a financial burdenD.keeps someone from taking action
小題3:What was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her career?
A.Less work hours.
B.More freedom to choose research fields.
C.Better prospects of a commercial return.
D.Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.
小題4:What can industrial scientists do when they come to teach in a university?
A.Make its research more practical.
B.Develop its students’ potential in research.
C.Help it to obtain financial support from industry.
D.Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in the job market.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Among the many things that Brisbane (布里斯班), Australia, does really well, the care for kids is the best one. Here is a list of places that will be suitable for your kids.
Swimming pools
Simple way for happiness: mix kids with water. Of course, this is a choice for the hot summer months.
Parks
Free outdoor fun: it’s suitable for kids of all ages. It’s a place for parents to let kids run wild.
The Children’s Art Centre
The Children’s Art Centre has been very popular. Kids’ favorite here is some exhibitions specially designed for children. But we must pay some money.
South Bank Parklands
South Bank Parklands has everything you need to keep kids amused. Take them for a swim at the man-made beach. On weekends, go through the arts market or go to a cheap movie. South Bank Parklands often gives free performances too.
Roma Street Parkland
Close to bus transport, this parkland is easily accessible(可進(jìn)入的). It’s  ideal (理想的) for kids of all ages. Younger kids can take a trip on the Jelly Bean Express, a 1.3 km trackless train ride around the parkland. Free entry(進(jìn)入) and open every day.
小題1:What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Brisbane—a beautiful city in Australia.
B.How to travel in Brisbane.
C.Famous parks and activities in Brisbane.
D.Some interesting places for kids in Brisbane.
小題2:. If your kids want to watch performances for free, you can take them to ______.
A.South Bank ParklandsB.Roma Street Parkland
C.The Children’s Art CentreD.Parks
小題3:. What can we know about Roma Street Parkland?
A.It opens only at weekends.
B.Only younger kids can visit it.
C.We need not buy tickets for a visit.
D.Younger kids have to walk while visiting it.
小題4: What do kids love best in the Children’s Art Centre?
A.Man-made beach.B.Some exhibitions.
C.Arts market.D.Jelly Bean Express.
小題5:Who will be interested in the text most?
A.Children and parents.B.Artists C.Movie lovers.D.Swimmers.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I went to the Chinatown market in London last Sunday. The first thing I did was to go to one of the Chinese green grocers’ shops. As soon as I entered the shop, I smelt mixtures of Chinese spices and saw the new season’s fruits. My son wanted a bag of sweets, so we popped into the shop next door which sells many kinds of candy.
There’s a lot of noise in the Chinatown market and you will see many tourists too. There are a lot of cars and trucks that never stop beeping. While people are loading and unloading their goods, most of them have their cars and trucks parked in the middle of the road. This causes great inconvenience for other drivers. Can you imagine that?
After we had done all our shopping, my son and I went to a restaurant for lunch. We enjoyed our meal very much. But the shopping made us both very tired at the end. We headed down the road to catch our bus home. My son and I enjoyed riding in the bus. We also enjoyed looking at different buildings and people walking by dressed in fancy outfits. Although Chinatown can be a busy place to shop, I do enjoy going there now and then. I can buy some of my necessities, and I can also look and browse around the other shops and department stores where I can indulge (使沉迷) myself with some nice things. Chinatown is located in the heart of central London where you can find tons of shops and other places to amuse you. And for me, I certainly don’t mind going back there again soon.
小題1:The underlined words “popped into” most probably could be replaced by “_____”.
A.broke intoB.rushed intoC.pushed intoD.walked into
小題2: The author probably didn’t go to a ______.
A.restaurantB.grocery
C.clothing storeD.sweets shop
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?

小題4:From the passage, we can infer that the author most probably went to Chinatown by­­_____

小題5:What does the last sentence of the passage imply?

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Every culture in the world has marriage and wedding ceremonies . Usually marriages are between one woman(the bride) and one man ( the groom). However, in other parts of the world a man may have several wives, or, as in some areas of India, a wife may have more than one husband..
There are also many different kinds of wedding ceremonies practiced around the world. These ceremonies can be very short and simple, or very long and complicated.
One of the largest and most expensive wedding ceremonies in recent times was held in Dubai in 1981. The couple tying the knot at this wedding were the son of Sheik ( a male Arab ruler) Rashid Bin Saeed Al Maktoum and Princess Salama. The wedding ceremony took seven days and cost $44 million. It was held in a large building which was specially built for the ceremony and looked like a stadium. The bride and groom needed a large place for their wedding because more than 20,000 guests were invited.
The reasons why a man and woman get married also vary. Sometimes they marry because they are in love, sometimes they marry because someone they meet through a matchmaker, and sometimes they marry because their parents tell them that they must marry.
One unusual example of an arranged marrige took place in Bangladesh in 1986.  The groom was an eleven-month-old boy and the bride was a three-month-old girl. They were the youngest married couple ever.
The parents of the bride and groom arranged the marriage as a way of ending a fight between the two families who had been arguing over a farm for twenty years. Both families thought they owned the farm, but no one knew exactly . The fight ended for good when the young boy married the young girl. By arranging this marriage, neither famlily was forced to lose face. The two families agreed to give the farm to the young people.
小題1:What is the best title for this passage?
A.An Unusual Wedding TraditionB.A Short History of Marriage
C.Common Western Wedding Trations.D.Interesting Wedding Around the World
小題2:Who got married in the large Wedding Ceremony described in the passage?
A. a farmer and a neighbor             B. the son of a sheik and a princess
B. a king and a queen                 D. two babies.
小題3:Why was the wedding ceremony in Dubai held in a building like a stadium?
A. The ceremony was very long       
B. The groom loved to play sports.
C, Many people came to the wedding.  
D. People in Dubai usually get married in stadium.
小題4:Why did the families in Bangladesh make their children get married?
A.The children were in love
B.The families wanted to end the fight
C.The families wanted to buy a farm.
D.The bride’s family wanted to sell their farm.
小題5: What was strange about the wedding in Bangladesh ?
A.The bride and groom were young.B.The wedding was on a farm
C. It was an arranged marriage.D.More than 20,000 guests came to the wedding

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

“Tomorrow is another day”---- this line has impressed various people at various times. It's now 70 years after it appeared in the film, but it still seems to hold its power especially during an economic downturn.
The phrase comes from a film adaptation of Margaret Mitchell's successful 1936 novel Gone With the Wind. It's set in the American South and tells the story of a strong heroine, Scarlett O' Hara, who struggles to find love during the Civil War and, afterwards, of her strength in surviving the war and its hardships.
Love story 
In a moment of despair, Scarlett finally realizes that her love belongs to Rhett Butler. For many audiences, it is the theme of love and struggle that has kept the movie alive. While the burning of Atlanta might seem irrelevant(不相關(guān)的) to today's viewers, the timeless theme of love keeps its ability to touch people.
With a promise to her lover still in her mind, Scarlett chooses to stay in the midst of war and take care of Melanie. But her heart is broken when Rhett just walks away, leaving the woman that he once loved with cruel words, "Frankly, dear, I don' t give a damn."(毫不在乎)
Great epic (史詩(shī))
The film shows the love-hate relationship of these characters, but also American history, the fall of the Confederacy and the following period of Reconstruction in the South. The background made this film a true classic in the epic genre.
When the film opened after World War II, French viewers loved it, and it reminded them of their fight against the Nazis. In 1940 Shanghai, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression(侵略), people stood in line for hours to watch this film, and saw the same suffering they were having as well as the hope and possibility of building a new homeland from the ruins.
Each nationality could identify with the story and see it as a victory. In fact, Gone With the Wind never lost its charm and ability to inspire and amaze.
Biggest of all time
The film had five directors, 15-plus screenwriters, and an unexpected $3.9 million budget. The film brought in $ 200 million, which makes it the biggest selling film of all times in North America. It also won 10 Academy awards in 1940.
小題1:The underlined "it" in the first paragraph refers to _______.
A.the novel Gone with the WindB."tomorrow is another day"
C.the movie Gone with the WindD.the Academy Award
小題2: The text is written mainly to _______.
A.celebrate the anniversary of Margaret Mitchell
B.introduce how the film was directed and filmed
C.throw light on the charm of the movie "Gone with the Wind"
D.inspire people to struggle the economic downturn
小題3: It can be concluded that Scarlett O' Hara is _______.
A.optimistic and luckyB.childish and realistic
C.caring and stubborn (固執(zhí)的)D.strong-minded and persistent (堅(jiān)毅的)
小題4: The passage mentions Shanghai in order to _______.
A.prove that the background of the movie touched viewers
B.describe how popular the movie was at that time
C.point out that Shanghai was a center of entertainment
D.tell us that Chinese were suffering the War then

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

About Orders
Ordering via Fax or Mail
You can call us at (212) 868-8488 to place your orders. If you want to fax or mail us your order, you do not need to fill out a separate form. Just place products in your shopping list online and continue through checkout(結(jié)賬臺(tái)) until you are reminded to print out the order sheet for fax or mail orders. Then write your credit card information on the printed sheet and fax or mail it to ChinaSprout to complete your order.
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Change or Cancel Order Prior(較早的) Shipping
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International Orders
We do accept international orders. We will ship all international orders by air mail unless you specifically request otherwise. Your shipping costs are calculated by USPS(美國(guó)郵政管理局) service; just add the products in the shopping cart, fill out the address, and you will see the shipping costs. Air mail will take 7-21 business days. International Priority will take 1-4 business days. All international orders must be paid using a credit card. Checks and money orders are not accepted. Please note that International USPS packages may have no guarantee for delivery time and tracking.
小題1:If a customer wants to order by mail, he needs to ____.
A.fill out two different formsB.get a form from ChinaSprout
C.provide his credit card number onlineD.print out the online order sheet and fill it in
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Customers are not allowed to cancel their order.
B.Foreigners will receive their products in two weeks.
C.ChinaSprout promises to ship any order in one day.
D.ChinaSprout will send the order confirmation in two days.
小題3:Customers in foreign countries will receive ____.
A.their orders usually by shipB.their products mainly by air
C.their order confirmations by faxD.their shipping information by phone

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Everyone knows that the French are romantic, the Italian are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Or do they? Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?
At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (實(shí)業(yè)家) in the UK found that 70 percent felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public .
Britain is hostile to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy (嫉妒) . As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood”. Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green-eyed monster” and the UK is its home. Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. Some were given a little, others a great deal. Those given a little money were given the chance to destroy the large amounts of money given to others—but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.
This seems to prove the entrepreneurs were right to complain. But there is also conflicting evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) recently reported that the UK was now the world’s fourth largest economy .That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy , either .
“It’s not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a Professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems arrogant (傲慢) or unfair or which separates them from their roots .”
Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.
小題1:What does the underlined “it” in the second paragraph refer to?
A.One group of people B.A great survey
C.National character D.A nation
小題2:Most entrepreneurs surveyed believe that         
A.they are not popular simply because they are successful
B.the British public are hardworking
C.love of success is Britain’s national character
D.they are considered as “green-eyed monsters”
小題3:What does the result of the Warwich University test show?
A.Two thirds of the people tested didn’t love money
B.Most people would rather fail than see others succeed
C.An imaginary amount of money does not attract people
D.Most people are willing to enjoy success with others
小題4:The writer of the passage seems to suggest that         .
A.Jealousy is Britain’s national character
B.British entrepreneurs are not fairly treated
C.the scientists are Warwich University did a successful test
D.the British dislike the entrepreneurs because they do not behave properly

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Celebrity (名人) has become one of the most important representatives of popular culture. Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption on the interest of celebrity attached to any given product. Besides, fashion magazines have almost abandoned the practice of putting models on the cover because they don’t sell nearly as well as famous faces. As a result, celebrities have realized their unbelievably powerful market potential, moving from advertising for others’ products to developing their own.
Celebrity clothing lines aren’t a completely new phenomenon, but in the past they were typically aimed at the ordinary consumers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today they’re started by first-class stars whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands. The most successful start-ups have been those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale rapidly, covering almost all the products of daily life.
However, for every success story, there’s a related warning tale of a celebrity who overvalued his consumer appeal. No matter how famous the product’s origins is, if it fails to impress consumers with its own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the initial (最初的)attention dies down, consumer interest might fade, loyalty returning to tried-and-true labels.
Today, celebrities face ever more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be bigger than ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a celebrity’s shelf life, and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame has no problem picking him to pieces when the opportunity appears. Still, the ego’s (自我的)potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved great wealth and public recognition, many celebrities see fashion as the next frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes, success and failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designers might last only a short time, but fashion — like celebrity — has always been temporary.
小題1:Fashion magazines today ________.
A.seldom put models on the cover
B.no longer put models on the cover
C.need not worry about celebrities’ market potential
D.judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly
小題2:A change in the consumer market can be found today that _______.
A.price rather than brand name is more concerned
B.producers prefer models to celebrities for achievements
C.producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements
D.quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned
小題3:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly ______.
A.decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products
B.damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public
C.cut short the artistic careen of a celebrity in show business
D.influence the price of a celebrity’s products
小題4:The passage is mainly about _______.
A.celebrity and personal style
B.celebrity and market potential
C.celebrity and fashion design
D.celebrity and clothing industry

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