【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

We all believe we listen well and yet many times we feel others are not listening to us. However, listening goes in both directions—you may believe you are listening well, but how often have you completely forgotten what was said to you? 【1】

Make eye contact.

2 when People talk, they put out visual clues that add to the conversation and meaning of their words.

Stop talking.

You can't listen, talk and at the same time completely receive the meaning of the other person's words. 3

React without words.

Let the other person know you are listening through physical reactions, such as head nods, smiles, frowns and eye movement. 4

Concentrate.

Concentrate on what the other person is saying. Clear your mind of other thoughts and emotions and focus on the conversation at hand. Be in the moment of that conversation, and don't think about what you want to say back.

5

Behave as an effective listener. The more you continue to behave as a listener, the more you will be an effective listener.

A. Don't break in.

B. Act as a listener.

C. How to say back is also important.

D. Make eye contact with the person who is talking to you.

E. There are a few ways to become a more effective listener.

F. Wait your turn and take in what has been said to you before you make a reply.

G. These may also help to let the speaker know whether you are accurately (準(zhǔn)確地) understanding his words.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】D

【3】F

【4】G

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述如何成為有效的傾聽(tīng)者,給出幾點(diǎn)建議。

【1】E 根據(jù)上文提到However, listening goes in both directions—you may believe you are listening well, but how often have you completely forgotten what was said to you?然而你會(huì)相信你所聽(tīng)到的,但你會(huì)忘記你所說(shuō)話(huà)的次數(shù),故選E下面有幾種方法讓你成為更有效的傾聽(tīng)者。

【2】D 根據(jù)這段標(biāo)題Make eye contact用眼去看,故選D傾聽(tīng)時(shí)看說(shuō)話(huà)人的眼睛。

【3】F 根據(jù)上文提到You can't listen, talk and at the same time completely receive the meaning of the other person's words你不能聽(tīng),說(shuō),并且同時(shí)接收這些話(huà)的意思,故選F在你回答之前理解你所聽(tīng)到的;

【4】G 根據(jù)上文提到Let the other person know you are listening through physical reactions, such as head nods, smiles, frowns and eye movement讓別人通過(guò)身體反應(yīng)了解到你在聽(tīng),比如點(diǎn)頭,微笑和眼睛的移動(dòng),故選G這都能幫助發(fā)表演講的人了解到是否理解他的話(huà)。

【5】B 根據(jù)下方提到Behave as an effective listener.行為表現(xiàn)象個(gè)傾聽(tīng)者,故標(biāo)題是扮演個(gè)傾聽(tīng)者。

考點(diǎn) 教育類(lèi)閱讀。

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