【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加： 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改： 在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.

【答案】

【1】waited后加for

【2】past改為passed

【3】feet改為foot

【4】when改為than

【5】a改為the

【6】other改為another

【7】do改為did

【8】possible改為possibly

【9】去掉it

【10】lose改為losing

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】waited后加for 動詞wait是不及物動詞，不能直接加賓語，需要在其后加介詞for。

【2】past改為passed 介詞past是不能充當(dāng)謂語動詞的，應(yīng)該使用動詞pass，本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去式passed。

【3】feet改為foot 本句是一個固定搭配on foot步行；句意：又生氣有難過，我決定步行前往。

【4】when改為than 本句是一個固定句式：no sooner…than…一…就…；句意：我一離開公交車就到了。

【5】a改為the 本句中bus前面有next修飾，說明特指下一班公交車，所以要使用定冠詞the表示特指。

【6】other改為another 考查固定搭配。短語“another+數(shù)字”表示“再…又…”。句意：如果我選擇乘坐下一班公交車，我就不得不再等30分鐘。

【7】do改為did 本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以都使用的是過去式。

【8】possible改為possibly 本句中使用副詞possibly修飾謂語動詞waste all the effort。形容詞possible通常充當(dāng)定語或表語。

【9】去掉it 本句是一個定語從句，先行詞是all the effort，在effort后面省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which，在句中充當(dāng)put in的賓語而被省略了。所以這里的it是多余的。

【10】lose改為losing 考查動名詞。本句中形容詞短語be close to…接近…；其中的to是介詞，后面要接動名詞。

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