【題目】根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,將文章補(bǔ)充完整。

1(現(xiàn)如今) people pay more and more attention to their own health in daily life.As students,we should know more about how to keep fit.

Firstly, it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet, such as 2(多吃富含纖維和維生素的水果和蔬菜) (含有定語(yǔ)從句) , rather than having food containing too much fat or sugar.

Secondly, doing sports 3(將會(huì)影響) on our bodies. Many researches show people 4(有規(guī)律的鍛煉) can have a stronger body than those who do not.

Thirdly, 5 (養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣) is beneficial to us .Just as a saying goes, “Early to bed and early to 6.” (使一個(gè)人健康,富有,睿智) Moreover, keeping a positive attitude towards life is 7. (很重要) (含有of)

In a word, 8 (只有用這種方式,我們才能保持健康。)(倒裝句)

【答案】

1Nowadays

2eating more vegetables and fruits which/that are rich in fibre and vitamins

3will have a(good) effect

4taking exercise regularly/who take exercise regularly

5forming a good living habit

6rise makes a person healthy,wealthy and wise

7of great importance

8only in this way can we keep healthy

【解析】

1考查副詞。句意:現(xiàn)在人們?cè)谌粘I钪性絹?lái)越關(guān)注自己的健康。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思現(xiàn)如今以及修飾后文整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞nowadays。句首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Nowadays

2考查固定短語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)從句。句意:首先,我們有必要保持平衡的飲食,例如多吃富含纖維和維生素的蔬菜和水果,而不是吃含有太多脂肪或糖的食物。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思多吃富含纖維和維生素的水果和蔬菜可知短語(yǔ)eat more vegetables and fruits,且as為介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ);此處為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞,且先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)vegetables and fruits,指物應(yīng)用whichthat引導(dǎo)。從句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填eating more vegetables and fruits which/that are rich in fiber and vitamins。

3考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:其次,做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的身體有好處。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思將會(huì)影響可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示對(duì)……有影響短語(yǔ)為have a(good) effect on。故填will have a (good) effect

4考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或定語(yǔ)從句。句意:許多研究表明,經(jīng)常鍛煉的人比不鍛煉的人身體更強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思有規(guī)律的鍛煉可知短語(yǔ)take exercise regularly,且本句可理解為賓語(yǔ)從句,在賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ);也可用定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞people,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填taking exercise regularly/who take exercise regularly。

5考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和固定短語(yǔ)。句意:第三,養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣對(duì)我們是有益的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣可知短語(yǔ)form a good living habit,且分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句子缺少主語(yǔ),故用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。故填forming a good living habit。

6考查時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致和固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:俗話說(shuō),早睡早起使人健康、富有和睿智。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思早起可知短語(yǔ)early to rise,且主語(yǔ)為Early to bed and early to rise,陳述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞make應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式;為make sb.+adj.結(jié)構(gòu),形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填rise makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise

7考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:此外,保持積極的生活態(tài)度是非常重要的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思很重要可知短語(yǔ)be of great importance。故填of great importance。

8考查倒裝句。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思表示保持健康短語(yǔ)為keep healthy;表示用這種方式短語(yǔ)為in this way;且“only+狀語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)或主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝,此處應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞we提到主語(yǔ)之前。故填only in this way can we keep healthy。

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