【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\),并在該句下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
When I first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything that I came across it while I was reading into my own language. My teacher advised myself to keep a diary. I followed his advices and put down 100 words or so each day.
Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself with simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me.
【答案】
【1】learn → learned
【2】much →many
【3】去掉it
【4】myself → me
【5】advices → advice
【6】talk → talking
【7】with → in
【8】showed后加it
【9】very → so
【10】an → a
【解析】
試題分析:通過(guò)閱讀關(guān)于記日記的好處的短文,考查學(xué)生對(duì)固定搭配,動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問(wèn)題等。
【1】learn → learned 全文都是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式learned。
【2】much →many difficulties是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以用many 修飾。
【3】去掉it everything后的 that I came across是定語(yǔ)從句,that代替先行詞在從句中做賓語(yǔ),所以it 沒(méi)有用處,一個(gè)去掉。
【4】myself → me 句意:老師建議我寫日記,所以用me,而不用myself。
【5】advices → advice advice是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【6】talk → talking enjoy后用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,所以用talking。
【7】with → in “用英語(yǔ)”中的用是in,with后面跟具體的工具。如write with a pen 。
【8】showed后加it show something to somebody 向某人展示某物,it指寫的日記。
【9】very → so 這里是liked so (much )that …如此喜歡以至于……。
【10】an → a great encouragement 是輔音開頭,所以用a。
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