5.I really can't understand _____________ her like that.( 。
A.you treatB.you to treatC.why treatD.you treating

分析 我真的不理解你那樣對待她.

解答 答案是D.本題考查動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu).根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷動詞understand后面需要的是賓語;A和C屬于從句做賓語,但是can't understand表示不確定,后面往往接帶有疑問意義的引導(dǎo)詞,故A項錯誤;C項若為why引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句中缺主語,故排除C;沒有understand sb.to do的結(jié)構(gòu),故排除B;動詞understand后往往接動名詞做賓語,若動名詞的執(zhí)行者與句子的主語不一致時,需要在動名詞前加上它的邏輯主語構(gòu)成動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即"形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格+doing";如果動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中做賓語時,可用賓格代替形容詞性物主代詞,用普通格(去掉's)代替所有格;故答案選擇D.

點評 認(rèn)識動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的性質(zhì)的基礎(chǔ)上分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),判斷需要的非謂語動詞的形式;本題是動詞后接動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做賓語.

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