【題目】文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Parents from the USA and China educate their children in different way. In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to development their potential. They pay attention to which their kids can do, not what they can’t. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes and doctors; many even wanted to become presidents when they grow up. US parents often encourage their children to take the part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that join in these activities can make their children mature. Schoolwork is important, they think that social skills are important as well. Things in China is different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hardly and pass exams. They think that, with a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time.

【答案】

【1】way→ways

【2】development→develop

【3】which→what

【4】wanted→want

【5】take the part in去掉the

【6】join→joining

【7】they think that 前加but

【8】is→are

【9】hardly→hard

【10】with→for

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要說了美國和中國教育孩子的方式不一樣,美國父母著重培養(yǎng)孩子的各項(xiàng)能力,而中國父母注重的是孩子的學(xué)習(xí)成績。

【1】way→ways 考查單復(fù)數(shù)。in different ways用各種不同的方法,應(yīng)該是很多種方法,用ways。

【2】development→develop 考查動詞。Develop their potential,發(fā)展他們的潛能,應(yīng)該是動詞形式develop。

【3】which→what考查關(guān)系詞。their kids can do 這句話差賓語,所以前面必須用what引導(dǎo)。

【4】wanted→want考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。want to become presidents這句話的主語是前面US boys and girls,應(yīng)該與前面的時(shí)態(tài)相同,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故用want。

【5】take the part in去掉the考查固定搭配。take part in 是固定短語,參加的意思,故去掉the。

【6】join→joining考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。Joining in these activities在句子中作主語所以必須用動詞的ing形式,故用joining。

【7】 they think that 前加but考查連詞。Schoolwork is important, they think that social skills are important as well. 學(xué)校功課很重要,但是他們認(rèn)為社會技能也同樣重要,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。

【8】is→are考查be動詞。Things in China are different. 前面的主語是things,所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用are。

【9】hardly→hard考查副詞。study hard 用形容詞修飾,努力學(xué)習(xí),故用hard。

【10】with→for考查介詞。for a student, 對于一個(gè)學(xué)生來說,應(yīng)該用for。

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