Question

英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（^），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

3．必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分。

It was 1.quiet, sunny afternoon. I was sitting in the garden, 2.read the Sunday newspaper and expecting a couple of 3.hour of peace. Then I 4.hear a loud knock on the door. I saw about twelve ladies wearing 5.her Sunday clothes. They said, “Well, we hope we are not late, 6.so it is not easy to find your house.” One lady said, “Well, your husband is very kind to7.inviting us to tea.” I thought, “My God, my husband must have been mad.” I asked8.for them into the house and they sat down and started talking9.happy. But when my husband appeared, it was quickly discovered that they should have gone to the house on the10.another side of the street.

Answer 1

1.quiet前加a

2.read 改為reading

3.hour 改為hours

4.hear 改為heard

5.her 改為their

6.so 改為but

7.inviting 改為invite

8.去掉for

9.happy改為happily

10.another 改為other

【解析】

1.

2. 改為reading。考查伴隨狀語。I was sitting in the garden, read the Sunday newspaper。 這個(gè)句子的謂語動(dòng)詞是was sitting ，所以read要用非謂語形式reading,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。

3. 改為hours�？疾槊�詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。a couple of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)，一些……，故此處的hour 要變復(fù)數(shù)，hours。

4. 改為heard�？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。通篇看全文，這篇文章敘述的故事，用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故hear 要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故改為heard。

5. 改為their�？疾樯舷挛恼Z境理解及形容詞性代詞。根據(jù)“I saw about twelve ladies wearing her Sunday clothes.”可知我看見大約12位女士，那么是在描述12位女士穿著她們星期天的服裝，故her 應(yīng)該改為their,第二人稱形容詞性代詞。

6. 改為but�？疾椴⒘羞B詞。從Well, we hope we are not late, so it is not easy to find your house.”知，這些ladies在說“我們希望不會(huì)遲到，找到你家太不容易了”可知上下句不是表示因果關(guān)系，而應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折才對(duì)，故將so 改為but。

7. 改為invite�？疾椴欢ㄊ�。be kind to do sth. 類似的be +adj to do，注意收集這類不定式的短語，區(qū)分to是不定式的to ，還是介詞to。故將inviting 改為invite

8. sb to do 讓某人做，要求某人做，而ask for sb. 尋求某人幫助。根據(jù)前文Well, we hope we are not late, so it is not easy to find your house.可以看出，這些ladies來我家做客，所以這里應(yīng)是我請(qǐng)她們進(jìn)來房子里。故去掉for

9. asked for them into the house and they sat down and started talking happy.我們開始愉快地談話，修飾動(dòng)詞started talking，要用副詞，happily ,副詞可以限制形容詞，副詞，動(dòng)詞，而happy主要修飾名詞。

10. 改為other�？疾楣潭ㄓ梅ā５�是當(dāng)我丈夫出現(xiàn)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們竟然快速地走出房子到這條街的另一邊了。表示另一……，the other +單數(shù)名詞，固定用法。而another +單數(shù)名詞，前面不加the ,且another 指的是一定范圍內(nèi)三者，而此處是指街道的兩邊，故將another 改為other.

考點(diǎn)：考查名詞，副詞，非謂語，固定句式，固定短語等一些語法知識(shí)。