10.Tom:Look!Someone(61)is celebrating(celebrate) his birthday.
Jimmy:There is no doubt that this is his 21st birthday.
Tom:Why?Do you know that guy?
Jimmy:No.Well,in America,21 is the age when you are allowed to drink.So,many guys celebrate it in bars.
Tom:That's interesting.But it would be really(62)expensive(expense),I suppose.
Jimmy:No.(63)Ifit is your birthday,you don't need to pay a cent.Just blow out the candles and open the gifts.That makes the birthday(64)aspecial day.It is your friends that will take care of everything.
Tom:Wow.That's(65)wonderful (wonder).
Jimmy:What about in China?
Tom:At present,there is little difference between America and China.But we have traditional ways to celebrate(66)it.Mother will cook"long-lived"noodles.And(67)forold people,we will prepare birthday peaches.
Jimmy:Wow,birthday peaches!Real peaches?
Tom:No.They are made of wheat flour and they look just like real peaches.
Jimmy:Why peaches?Is there anything(68)amusing (amuse) behind it?
Tom:Yes.The Goddess is said to own some magical peach trees in heaven.If you eat peaches (69)growing(grow) on those trees,you will(70)neverdie.
Jimmy:Oh,I know that.

分析 本文主要介紹中美之間慶祝生日的不同表達(dá)方式.在美國,慶祝21歲生日在酒吧;在中國,慶祝生日吃長壽面,老人則吃壽桃等.

解答 61.is celebrating 考查動詞時態(tài).根據(jù)前面的"look",后面應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.
62.expensive 考查形容詞.be動詞后用形容詞做表語.
63.If 考查連詞.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處應(yīng)用一個連詞.根據(jù)句意:如果是你的生日,你不需要花一分錢. 用連詞if.
64.a(chǎn) 考查冠詞.day是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指.
65.wonderful 考查形容詞.be動詞后用形容詞做表語.
66.it 考查代詞.此處"it"代指生日.
67.for 考查介詞.for意為"對于".
68.a(chǎn)musing 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.a(chǎn)musing意為"令人高興的". 
69.growing 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.根據(jù)句意:如果你吃了生長在那些樹上的桃子,你就永遠(yuǎn)不會死.peach與grow是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞短語growing on those trees作后置定語.
70.never 考查副詞 根據(jù)句意:如果你吃了生長在那些樹上的桃子,你就永遠(yuǎn)不會死.用副詞never.

點(diǎn)評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞.要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ),英語國家的背景知識是必要的補(bǔ)充.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語法知識,如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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