【題目】The first Christmas I spent away from home happened to be in England. At that time, shops in Poland were still ______ bare and decorations didn’t appear in the shop windows until about a week before the actual celebration of Christmas. Therefore, I was _______ to see so many English shops _______ decorated from top to bottom as early as November. I was enchanted(喜悅) and I loved it. By the middle of December, however, it had started to _______ me and when I could hear Christmas carols in every ______ I went to, I started to feel sad and ______. Never mind, I thought, as I was really looking forward to ________ Christmas the English way.
I spent Christmas Eve with an English family. The house was tastefully ______, there was a Christmas tree and roaring fire in the fireplace. My first ________ on that day came when instead of going to church, everybody went to the local pub. Surely, I thought, there can’t be anything ______ about it as they go there every Friday, Saturday and ______ in the middle of the week. So I missed our Polish special moments that happen on Christmas Eve, our traditional supper, breaking the bread and ________ each other only good things.
At first I thought that I ______ spending Christmas the way we do it in Poland but looking back, I know that it was a(n) _______ experience. Now, whenever I happen to spend Christmas in England, the thing I ______ most is the way it differs from the Polish way of celebrating Christmas.
【1】A. pretty B. hardly C. somehow D. unexpectedly
【2】A. excited B. surprised C. pleased D. worried
【3】A. actively B. surprisingly C. strangely D. beautifully
【4】A. displease B. puzzle C. interest D. frighten
【5】A. school B. church C. restaurant D. shop
【6】A. angry B. homesick C. heartbroken D. astonished
【7】A. experiencing B. accepting C. touching D. making
【8】A. built B. celebrated C. decorated D. arranged
【9】A. shock B. story C. sadness D. happiness
【10】A. interesting B. ordinary C. special D. important
【11】A. even B. often C. never D. seldom
【12】A. explaining B. introducing C. wishing D. congratulating
【15】A. regretted B. forgot C. complained D. missed
【16】A. useful B. unforgettable C. unpleasant D. unfortunate
【17】A. experienced B. enjoyed C. hated D. Disagreed
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】A
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】C
【9】A
【10】C
【11】A
【12】C
【13】D
【14】B
【15】B
【解析】
文章大意:本文描述了一個(gè)身在異鄉(xiāng)的游子在圣誕節(jié)來(lái)臨之間,內(nèi)心種種的情愫波動(dòng),但最后作者是親身感受到了異國(guó)的文化帶給自己內(nèi)心的享受。
【1】A考查副詞辨析。A.pretty相當(dāng),頗 B.hardly幾乎不 C.somehow 不知怎么地 D.unexpectedly未預(yù)料地,竟然 根據(jù)and后面的decorations didn’t appear in the shop windows,可以判斷商店是比較空乏的,所以A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
【2】B 考查形容詞辨析。A.excited激動(dòng)的 B.surprised驚訝的 C.pleased喜悅的 D.worried擔(dān)心的 根據(jù)上文,作者在前些天來(lái)的時(shí)候還是光禿禿的商店,而此時(shí)作者在此光臨此點(diǎn),卻是玲瑯滿(mǎn)目的商品,所以作者此時(shí)的心情是有些驚訝的。
【3】D 考查副詞辨析。A.actively積極地 B.surprisingly驚訝地 C.strangely奇怪地 D.beautifully美麗地 根據(jù)decorated from top to bottom,說(shuō)明此時(shí)的商品已經(jīng)被裝扮的光鮮美麗了。
【4】A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.displease使生氣,不愉快 B.puzzle使疑惑 C.interest使感興趣 D.frighten使驚恐 根據(jù)however這一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折詞,可以判斷出作者的心情是發(fā)生了變化了,上文是enchanted(喜悅),所以現(xiàn)在的心情應(yīng)該是不高興,不愉快。所以選擇A項(xiàng)。
【5】D 考查名詞辨析。A.school學(xué)校 B.church教堂 C.restaurant 餐館 D.shop商店 本題可以根據(jù)同義復(fù)現(xiàn),上下求索可以得出此答案。根據(jù)上文“ shops in Poland”可以判斷作者經(jīng)常去的是商店。
【6】B 考查形容詞辨析。A.angry 生氣了的 B.homesick戀家的 C.heartbroken傷心的 D.astonished驚訝的 根據(jù)上文“The first Christmas I spent away from home”可以知道在圣誕節(jié)來(lái)臨之際,作者是遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的,俗話(huà)說(shuō)每逢佳節(jié)倍思親,作者此時(shí)內(nèi)心也油然起戀家的情愫。
【7】A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.experience經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn) B.accept接受 C.touch感動(dòng),觸摸 D.制作 后文的“the English way”指的就是英格蘭慶祝圣誕節(jié)的方式,所以是體驗(yàn)這種過(guò)節(jié)的方式。
【8】C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.build建立 B.celebrate慶祝 C.decorate裝扮 D.arrange安排 在西方,圣誕節(jié)都要裝扮自己的家,比如在圣誕樹(shù)上掛上自己喜歡的禮物,燈飾等。所以作者去這個(gè)家庭裝扮的很有節(jié)日氣氛。
【9】A 考查名詞辨析。A.shock震驚 B.story故事 C.sadness悲傷 D.happiness幸福,快樂(lè) 根據(jù)下文,大家并不是慶祝后去了教堂,而是去了當(dāng)?shù)氐男【瓢,所以作者一開(kāi)始內(nèi)心是不理解的,所以是感到一絲的震驚。
【10】C 考查形容詞辨析。A.interesting有趣的 B.ordinary普通的,平常的 C.special特別的 D.important重要的,意義非凡的 根據(jù)后文的Polish special moments,所以本文選擇C項(xiàng)。
【11】A 考查副詞辨析。A.even甚至 B.often經(jīng)常 C.never從不 D.seldom很少,幾乎不 本空作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個(gè)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,層層深入,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。
【12】C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.explain向...解釋 B.introduce向...介紹 C.wish盼望 D.congratulate祝賀 根據(jù)后面的“good things”在圣誕節(jié)人們會(huì)未來(lái)進(jìn)行期盼,所以期盼一些好的事情。
【13】D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.regret后悔 B.forget忘記 C.complain抱怨 D.miss錯(cuò)過(guò),想念 作者原來(lái)他鄉(xiāng),所以到了圣誕節(jié)作者一開(kāi)始會(huì)想念家鄉(xiāng)慶祝圣誕節(jié)的方式。
【14】B 考查形容詞辨析。A.useful有用的 B.unforgettable難以忘記的 C.unpleasant不愉快的 D.unfortunate不幸運(yùn)的 作者一開(kāi)始在國(guó)外不太欣賞國(guó)外慶祝圣誕節(jié)的方式,但當(dāng)經(jīng)歷了國(guó)外不同的慶祝方式,此時(shí)作者心里還有些懷念,所以是難以在記憶中抹去的。
【15】B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.experience經(jīng)歷 B.enjoy享受 C.hate討厭 D.disagree不同意 最好,作者在回憶國(guó)外慶祝圣誕節(jié)的方式時(shí)候,作者內(nèi)心是享受愉悅的。
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