Only one third of the people present at the meeting voted ______ the new law.
A. in search of B. in short of
C. in favor of D. in case of
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇宿遷沭陽(yáng)銀河學(xué)校高二12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Taxes, Taxes and More Taxes
Americans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of in life; death and taxes. Americans do not have a corner on the “death” market, but many people feel that the United States leads the world with the worst taxes.
Taxes consist of the money which people pay to support their government. There are generally three levels of government in the United States: federal (聯(lián)邦), state, and city; therefore, there are three types of taxes.
Salaried people who earn more than a few thousand dollars must pay a certain percentage of their salaries to the federal government. The percentage varies form person to person. It depends on their salaries. The federal government has a graduated income tax, that is, the percentage of the tax (14 to 70 percent) increases as a person’s income increases. With the high cost of taxes people are not very happy on April 15, when the federal taxes are due.
The second tax is for the state government: New York, California, North Dakota, or any of the other forty-seven states. Some states have an income tax similar to that of the federal government. Of course, the percentage for the state tax is lower. Other states have a sales tax, which is a percentage charged to any item(項(xiàng)目) which you buy in that state. For example, a person might want to buy a packet of cigarettes for twenty-five cents. If there is a sales tax of eight percent in that state, then the cost of the cigarettes is twenty-seven cents. This figure includes the sales tax. Some states use income tax in addition to sales tax to raise their revenues (收入). The state tax laws are various and confusing.
The third tax is for the city. This tax comes in two forms: property tax (people who own a home have to pay taxes on it) and excise (國(guó)產(chǎn)) tax, which is charged on cars in a city. The cities use these funds for education, police and fire departments, public works and municipal (市政內(nèi)) buildings.
Since Americans pay such high taxes, they often feel that they are working one day each week just to pay their taxes. People always complain about taxes. They often protest that the government uses their tax dollars in the wrong way. They say that it spends too much on useless and impractical programs. Although Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.
1.How do you understand the sentence “Americans do not have a corner on the ‘death’ market”?
A. It means that Americans, just like all other people, must die.
B. It means that Americans do not have a secret place to keep from death in their life.
C. It means that Americans are not good at doing business in the death market.
D. It means that there is no such place as a death market in the U. S.
2.Why should the American people usually pay three types of taxes?
A. There are three levels of government--federal, state and city-to support the United States.
B. There are three kinds of taxes to pay--graduated income tax, sales tax and property tax..
C. They earn different salaries: high, middle, and low.
D. Tax laws in different states are different.
3.What does the title “Taxes, Taxes, and More Taxes” imply?
A. Americans are not satisfied with the three types of taxes.
B. The three levels of government do not use the taxes in a right way.
C. Americans complain that taxes are too high.
D. Americans’ taxes are diverse and confusing.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇宿遷劍橋國(guó)際學(xué)校高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
I have this old clock that belonged to my mom. My dad gave it to me years ago after mom passed away.
I have mixed feelings about keeping the clock. I love it because it was my mom’s, but it also holds some bad memories.
You see, it chimes (打鐘報(bào)時(shí)). It counts out the hour and rings once on the half hour. Or at least it used to. Now you never know what number it will ring.
When my mother was at home dying from cancer, she asked for the clock to be unplugged (拔去插頭等). Hearing the hours count down really angered and frightened her.
Mom passed away. I decided I wanted to get the clock fixed so I could remember the good hours we had with her.
I took it to a local clock shop the other day.
“I know this has no particular value as a clock, but it was my mom’s and I need to get it fixed,” I said to the shop owner.
I went on to describe the problem.
“We get a lot of these in,” he told me. “Here’s what I do. We remove the clock works (機(jī)件) and replace it with a battery -operated movement (機(jī)芯) that chimes electronically,” he told me.
“You can’t fix this?” “No, we don’t have the time nor the parts.”
I thanked him and went home. I called a few other places and was told the same thing.
“How incredibly sad,” I told the last one disappointedly.
We copy the original instead of creating something new. We duplicate (復(fù)制); we don’t originate (發(fā)明). How incredibly sad that we have become a society that replaces craftsmanship (手藝) with convenience and easy fixes.
Sadly, this is also our attitude toward life itself.
Each of us is an original, one of a kind. But we find it so much easier to copy another’s style than to develop our own.
We are wannabes (崇拜別人的人) rather than “hey-world-look-at-me”s.
We fail to see the real value in who we are, so we spend our lives trying to be someone else.
1.The author decided to get the clock fixed because it ______.
A. was a really old and valuable clock
B. left the author with mixed feelings
C. was the only thing that his mother had left him
D. brought him memories of being with his mother
2.What did the clock shop owners tell the author?
A. It would cost a lot to repair the clock.
B. They could only make the clock electronic.
C. The parts that the clock needed were electronic.
D. They had never repaired a clock like this before.
3.The purpose of the article is to criticize ______.
A. the irresponsible clock shop owners
B. people who do not value things with a history
C. people who do not have a creative attitude toward life
D. people’s ignorance (無(wú)知) of traditional craftsmanship
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇東臺(tái)三倉(cāng)中學(xué)高二12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
最近,你班同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一次關(guān)于中學(xué)生要不要參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐的討論,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,給寫一篇短文,客觀地介紹情況并談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn)和理由。
贊同的同學(xué) | 反對(duì)的同學(xué) |
1.應(yīng)參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐 2.有助于了解社會(huì),獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn) 3.有助于培養(yǎng)能力,學(xué)以致用 | 1.不應(yīng)參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐 2.太年輕,不能很好地適應(yīng)社會(huì) 3.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力, |
你的觀點(diǎn)和理由 | |
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù):120左右 2. 開頭已給出(不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù))
3. 社會(huì)實(shí)踐 social practice
Recently our class has had a heated discussion about whether middle school students should do social practice.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇東臺(tái)三倉(cāng)中學(xué)高二12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so that I decided to write an article about her.
I ___ Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.
I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The was almost unbearable. I struggled for days draft(草稿) after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.
It didn’t take long. My manuscript . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.
Five years later, I was moving to California. While my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in _ .
Ms Profit,
Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to your story soon.
Shocked, it took me a long time to . Fear of rejection cost me greatly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of writing. Today, I have become a full – time writer. Looking back on this , I learned a very important lesson: You can’t to doubt yourself.
1.A. joy B. voice C. speech D. smile
2.A. proud B. active C. satisfied D. moved
3.A. visited B. emailed C. phoned D. interviewed
4.A. agreed B. refused C. hesitated D. paused
5.A. replied B. discovered C. explained D. knew
6.A. seriously B. patiently C. nervously D. quietly
7.A. blaming B. fooling C. inviting D. urging
8.A. hardship B. failure C. comment D. pressure
9.A. with B. by C. on D. in
10.A. disappeared B. returned C. spread D. improved
11.A. compare B. struggle C. live D. compete
12.A. ignore B. deliver C. face D. receive
13.A. decorating B. repairing C. cleaning D. leaving
14.A. disbelief B. anxiety C. horror D. trouble
15.A. subjective B. relevant C. private D. reliable
16.A. broadcast B. create C. publish D. assess
17.A. recover B. prepare C. escape D. concentrate
18.A. energetic B. endless C. typical D. enjoyable
19.A. experience B. success C. benefit D. accident
20.A. attempt B. afford C. expect D. pretend
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇東臺(tái)三倉(cāng)中學(xué)高二12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
A murderer has escaped from prison, so a nationwide search for him is _____.
A. on the way B. in a way
C. under way D. in the way
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年黑龍江綏化市三校高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
短文改錯(cuò)(共10處錯(cuò)誤;每處錯(cuò)誤1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改: 在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work has made him very illness. “He has ruined his health. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see her, but outside his room I stopped. I had to calm me down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looked some of the pictures we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年黑龍江第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
All over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.
Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(參加) them. Football, for example, has spread(展開)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培養(yǎng),訓(xùn)練) a person’s character(性格,品格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(勝不驕,敗不餒).
1.Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?
A. Because they are healthy.
B. Because they are happy.
C. Because they want to live longer.
D. All the above.
2.Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? Because
A. their favourite team wing
B. they win the game
C. they get the good news
D. they can’t help themselves
3. Which of the sports has a long history?
A. Water-skiing. B. Basketball.
C. Volleyball. D. Long jump.
4. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?
Because
A. they train their character in the game
B. they understand each other
C. they are friendly to each other
D. they help each other
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年甘肅武威第六中學(xué)高一上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
At the end of last class, the English teacher requested that the homework _____ this morning.
A. be handed in B. handed in
C. would be handed in D. had handed in
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