1. If the interviewer asked about your family or school, speak with loyalty and __________.（喜愛）
2. Don’t you think it __________（荒唐的）to go out for a picnic in such bad weather?
3. When the old man let out his real  __________ （身份）as the president of the multinational company, the woman
was shocked.
4. It's a little__________ (別扭的 尷尬的), because he's my friend but I'm still his boss.
5. This __________ （環(huán)境的） effect of this new factory could be disastrous.
6. Children and a__________ should be paid more attention to.
7. It is a h__________ thing to see one person make another suffer.
8. He is not a friend of mine，only an a__________.
9. The quality of raw m__________ is essential to the quality of product.
10.His old car c__________ much gasoline, so he decided to buy a new one.

1.affection             2. absurd           3.identity          4. awkward         5.environmental
6.adolescent        7. horrible             8. acquaintance     9.material          10.consumed

解析

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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年云南省楚雄州東興中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：單選題

It seemed as if the world was ______.

A．a(chǎn)t an endB．in the endC．a(chǎn)t the end ofD．by the end of

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科目：高中英語 來源：2010屆湖北省高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)系列二 題型：完型填空


第三節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It seems as if cell phone could be the protection that parents expecting the kids to have freedom and be safe have been looking for. Let's  41  your 11-year-old son is going on a long bike ride with a friend, so they take along your cell phone   42  they need help. Not only could they call you if necessary, but  43 Global Positioning Systems (GPS) equipped on many mobile phones today, your son and his friend could also be  44 easily. Plus, with an additional service, you could track the boys'  45 location. Or consider this: If your daughter is  46  herself and three friends to a concert, she could  47 out exactly how to locate the concert location and get back home by using her equipped cell phone.And through a(n)  48  software package,you could   49  her whereabouts (行蹤).
  50 tracking devices as we all consider useful, however, have  51 .If the boys urgently needed help during the ride,  52 might be too late by the time someone found them. And if they wanted to, the concert-going girls could deviate (偏離) from the  53 route and go to a night club after the  54 -they could turn off the phone or leave it in their own car and drive with someone else.
Cell phones and their accompanying programs are tools for   55 children safely today, but all of them are  56  extremely reliable. Under no circumstances does  57 else replace a well-established parent-child relationship  58  love and trust.
If you do decide to let your kids use these devices, don't rely  59 on them for protection. Your children need you watching them－  60  will never take the place of your time, attention, eyes, and ears when overseeing your child's whereabouts.
41.A. pretend                  B. see                         C. prove                     D. say
42.A. even if                   B. only if                   C. in case                    D. so that
43.A. with                       B. as                          C. also                        D. for
44.A. called                     B. observed                C. contacted                D. located
45.A. obvious                  B. clear                      C. exact                      D. safe
46.A. leading                   B. driving                   C. heading                  D. guiding
47.A. map                       B. make                     C. work                      D. get
48.A. additional               B. universal                C. another                  D. exceptional
49.A. learn                      B. know                     C. follow                   D. search
50.A. These                     B. Such                      C. Some                     D. Few
51.A. faults                     B. shortcomings          C. difficulties              D. disadvantages
52.A. parents                   B. it                           C. policemen               D. we
53.A. considered              B. established              C. located                   D. planned
54.A. drive                      B. ride                       C. show                      D. party
55.A. guaranteeing           B. providing               C. caring                    D. parenting
56.A. never                     B. always                   C. usually                   D. merely
57.A. everything              B. nothing                  C. anything                 D. something
58.A. relied on                B. based on                 C. laid on                   D. kept on
59.A. specifically            B. believably              C. only                       D. particularly
60.A. relationship            B. cell phone              C. protection               D. technology

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科目：高中英語 來源：浙江省余姚中學(xué)09-10學(xué)年度高二第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 題型：完型填空


第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分, 滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
You've probably heard the expression, "What you see is what you get." My grandfather used to say. "If you   41   a tree long enough, it will move." We see  42  we want to see. Psychologists tell us that   43   controls our life more than our self-image. We live like the person we see in the   44  . We are what we think we are. If you don't think you'll be successful, you   45   . You can't be it if you can't see it. Your life is    46  to your vision. If you want to change your   47  , you must change your vision of life.
Arnold Schwarzenegger was not that famous when he   48   a newspaper reporter. The reporter asked Schwarzenegger,“    49    you've retired from body building, what do you plan to do next?” Schwarzenegger answered very calmly and   50 : "I’m going to become the No. 1 movie star in Hollywood. ”The reporter was  51  and amused at Schwarzenegger's plan. At that time, it was very hard to    52   how this muscle-bound bodybuilder, who was not a     53   actor and who spoke poor English with a strong Australian accent, could ever   54    to be Hollywood's No. 1 movie star!
So the reporter asked Schwarzenegger    55   he planned to make his dream come true, Schwarzenegger said, “I'll do it the same   56   I became the No.1 bodybuilder in the world. What I do is create a vision of who I want to be, then I start living like that person in my   57   as if it were already true.” Sounds almost childishly  58  ,doesn't it? But it    59   ! Schwarzenegger did become the No. 1 highest paid movie star in Hollywood! Remember: “If you can see it, you can   60  it.”
41. A. look after          B. live with          C. look at            D. care for
42. A. what                 B. where              C. that                        D. why
43. A. something         B. everything       C. nothing           D. anything
44. A. water                B. picture            C. novel              D. mirror
45. A. don't                 B. won't               C. can't                D. will
46. A. limited              B. contributed      C. devoted           D. offered
47. A. idea                  B. image              C. life                        D. vision
48. A. turned into          B. met with          C. acted as           D. worked as
49. A. Now that           B. Even if            C. In case            D. Only if
50. A. proudly             B. anxiously         C. confidently      D. happily
51. A. surprised           B. excited            C. disappointed    D. scared
52. A. report               B. imagine           C. find                D. judge
53. A. famous             B. good               C. professional     D. popular
54. A. hope                 B. have                C. fail                        D. happen
55. A. when                B. why                C. what               D. how
56. A. chance              B. method            C. way                D. effort
57. A. film                     B. play                C. family             D. mind
58. A. foolish              B. simple             C. funny              D. clever
59. A. succeeded                  B. worked            C. did                         D. completed
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科目：高中英語 來源：湖北省黃岡市2010屆高三下學(xué)期質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語 題型：閱讀理解


E
Windows not only let light in to cut down an electricity use for lighting, but the light coming through the window also provides heat. However, windows are not something people typically associate with being a cutting edge technology. Researchers are now working on new technologies that enable a window to quickly change from clear to dark and anywhere in between with a turn of a switch.
“It took us a long time to figure out what a window really is,” says Claes Granqvist, a professor of solid—state physics at Uppsala University in Sweden.“It’s contact with the outside world. You have to have visual contact with the surrounding world to feel well.” So, windows and natural light are important for improving the way people feel when they’re stuck indoors.
Yet, windows are the weak link in a building when it comes to energy and temperature control. In the winter, cold air leaks in. When it’s hot and sunny, sunlight streams in. All of this sunlight carries lots of heat and energy. And all of this extra heat forces people to turn on their air conditioners. Producing cold air, which can feel so refreshing, actually suck up enormous amounts of electricity in buildings around the world.
Windows have been a major focus of energy research for a long time. Over the years, scientists have come up with a variety of strategies for coating, glazing, and layering windows to make them more energy efficient. Smart windows go a step further. They use some technologies involving changes of color.
Electrochromic windows use electricity to change color. For example, a sheet of glass coated with thin layers(層) of tungsten oxide(氧化鎢) works a bit like a battery. Tungsten oxide is clear when an electric charge is applied and dark when the charge is removed, that is, when the amount of voltage(電壓) is decreased, the window darkens until it’s completely dark after all electricity is taken away. So applying a voltage determines whether the window looks clear or dark.
One important feature that makes a smart window so smart is that it has a sort of “memory”. All it takes is a small shock of voltage to turn the window from one state to the other. Then, it stays that way. Transitions take from 10 seconds to a few minutes, depending on the size of the window. The development of smart windows could mean that massive air conditioning systems may no longer need.“In the future,” Granqvist says,“our buildings may look different.”
67.Which statement does not indicate the importance of windows as described in the first two paragraphs?
A.Windows can change from clear to dark to save energy.
B.Windows help to save energy by letting light in.
C.Windows help to save energy by providing heat.
D.Windows enable people to have contact with the outside world.
68.According to the passage, smart windows are windows_______.
A.that are coated                        B.that use electricity
C.the color of which can be changed        D.that have many layers
69.To make electrochromic windows change color, what is applied to the window glass?
A.Electricity.     B.Tungsten oxide.    C.A battery.         D.A voltage.
70.What will be the benefit if the research on smart windows turns out to be successful?
A.The buildings will look different.
B.Windows can be as large as you want.
C.We may not need air conditioners any more.
D.They are less expensive than traditional windows.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2011屆浙江省寧波市高考模擬考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

ROME: The legend of Leonardo da Vinci is covered in mystery: How did he die?Are the remains buried in a French castle really those of the master? Was the "Mona Lisa" a self-portrait in disguise (偽裝)?
A group of Italian scientists believe the key to solving those puzzles lies with the remains, and they say they are seeking permission to dig up the body to conduct carbon and DNA testing.
If the skull is undamaged, the scientists can go to the heart of a question that has fascinated scholars and the public for centuries: the identity of the "Mona Lisa." Recreating a virtual and then physical reconstruction of Leonardo's face, they can compare it with the smiling face in the painting.
"We don't know what we'll find if the tomb is opened. We could even just find grains and dust," says Giorgio Gruppioni, an anthropologist who is participating in the project. "But if the remains are well kept, they are a biological record of events in a person's life, and sometimes in their death." Silvano Vinceti, the leader of the group, said that he plans to press his case with the French officials in charge of the said burial site at Amboise Castle early next week.
Leonardo moved to France at the invitation of King Francis I, who named him "first painter to the king." He spent the last three years of his life there, and died in 1519 at age 67. The artist's original burial place, the palace church of Saint Florentine, was destroyed during the French Revolution and remains that are believed to be his were eventually reburied in the Saint-Hubert Chapel near the castle.
"The Amboise tomb is a symbolic tomb; it's a big question mark," said Alessandro Vezzosi, the director of a museum dedicated to Leonardo in his hometown of Vinci. Vezzosi said that investigating the tomb could help identify the artist's bones with certainty and solve other questions, such as the cause of his death. He said he asked to open the tomb in 2004 to study the remains, but the Amboise Castle turned him down.
The group of 100 experts involved in the project, called the National Committee for Historical and Artistic Heritage, was created in 2003 with the aim of "solving the great mysteries of the past," said Vinceti, who has written books on art and literature.
Arguably the world's most famous painting, the "Mona Lisa" hangs in the Louvre in Paris, where it drew some 8.5 million visitors last year. Mystery has surrounded the identity of the painting's subject for centuries, with opinions ranging from the wife of a Florentine merchant to Leonardo's own mother.
That Leonardo intended the "Mona Lisa" as a self-portrait in disguise is a possibility that has interested and divided scholars. Theories have existed: Some think that Leonardo's taste for tricks and riddles might have led him to hide his own identity behind that puzzling smile; others have guessed that the painting hid an androgynous lover.
If granted access to the grave site, the Italian experts plan to use a tiny camera and radar to confirm the presence of bones. The scientists would then exhume (挖掘) the remains and attempt to date the bones with carbon testing.
At the heart of the proposed study is the effort to discover whether the remains are actually Leonardo's, including with DNA testing.
Vezzosi questions the DNA comparison, saying he is unaware of any direct descendants (后代) of Leonardo or of tombs that could be attributed with certainty to the artist's close relatives.
Gruppioni said that DNA from the bones could also eventually be compared to DNA found elsewhere. For example, Leonardo is thought to have rubbed colors on the canvas with his thumb, possibly using saliva (唾液), meaning DNA might be found on his paintings.
Even in the absence of DNA testing, other tests could provide useful information, including whether the bones belonged to a man or a woman, and whether the person died young or old.
Even within the committee, experts are divided over the identity of the "Mona Lisa."
Vinceti believes that a tradition of considering the self-portrait to be not just a faithful imitation of one's features but a representation of one's spiritual identity may have resonated (共鳴) with Leonardo.
Vezzosi, the museum director, dismissed as "baseless and senseless" the idea that the "Mona Lisa" could be a self-portrait of Leonardo. He said most researchers believe the woman may have been either a wife of the artist's sponsor, the Florentine nobleman Giuliano de Medici, or Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a rich silk merchant, Francesco del Giocondo. The traditional view is that the name "Mona Lisa" comes from the silk merchant's wife, as well as its Italian name: "La Gioconda."  
【小題1】   Where is this passage most probably taken from?

A．A magazine.B．A newspaper.C．A textbook.D．A research report.
【小題2】   Why does the author ask a couple of questions in the beginning?
A．To arouse the interest of readers.B．To puzzle Italian scientists.
C．To answer the questions himself. D．To make fun of French officials.
【小題3】   The best title of this story might be “_____”.
A．What Is the Purpose of an Investigation?
B．How Did Leonardo da Vinci Die in France?
C．Are the Remains Really Those of the Master?
D．Did Leonardo Paint Himself as 'Mona Lisa'?
【小題4】The sentence “he plans to press his case with the French officials” (underlined in Paragraph 4) suggests that Vinceti intends to _____.
A．press the French officials to participate in their project
B．urge the French officials to open the tomb early next week
C．persuade the French officials to allow opening the tomb
D．record events in a person’s life with the French officials
【小題5】   Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．Scholars have the same opinion on DNA testing.
B．Scientists doubt if the remains are those of da Vinci.
C．The identity of “Mona Lisa” has already been proved.
D．Alessandro Vezzosi got permission to open the tomb.
【小題6】   We can infer from the last two paragraphs that _____?
A．“Mona Lisa” is the name of the wife of a silk merchant
B．the “Mona Lisa” is a self-portrait of Leonardo da Vinci
C．experts divided the committee into several groups
D．opinions differ of the identity of the “Mona Lisa”

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