短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中

共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（/\），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

There are lots of experience in our life. The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year. I’m interested in English. When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation. I was determined to win the first prize. I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything. Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down. Finally，I do a good job. When I heard I got the first prize，my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down. Through this speech competition，I understand that it is confidence which makes people successfully.

1.把experience改為experiences

2.把holding改為held

3.把had chosen改為had been chosen

4.把me改為myself

5.把such改為so

6.caught a sight去掉a

7.把do改為did

8.was filled in改為was filled with

9.把which改為that

10.successfully改為successful或succeed或success

【解析】

1. of，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故此處應(yīng)將experience改成experiences。

2.

3. chosen改為had been chosen；文中第四句。句意：當(dāng)老師告訴我被選為這次的參賽選手時(shí)，我就全身心的投入到這次演講比賽的準(zhǔn)備之中。賓語從句中主語I和謂語動(dòng)詞chose之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以這里要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，表示“我被選為、、、、、、”故將had chosen 改為had been chosen。

4. oneself to表示致力于，專心于，要用反身代詞；devote to表示把、、、獻(xiàn)給。這里是指“我”全身心投入到演講比賽的準(zhǔn)備中，所以是devote myself to，故將me改為myself。

5.

6. a sight去掉a；文中第七句。考查固定搭配。caught sight of：看見，相當(dāng)于see，這里是說，我看到老師示意讓我平靜下來，不要緊張。而caught a sight of表示看到、、、的一幕。根據(jù)這里的意思要用caught sight of，所以要去掉a。

7. a good job:做得好。這里是指我做成功了。

8. filled in改為was filled with；文中第九句�？疾楣潭ù钆�。be filled with與be full in都是表示“充滿”的意思，但所接的介詞不同，要注意區(qū)分。這句話的意思是：當(dāng)我聽到自己獲得一等獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，我心情激動(dòng)、熱淚盈眶。

9. is…that構(gòu)成。所以此處it is confidence which makes people successfully應(yīng)將which改成that。句意：通過這次演講比賽，我明白了就是因?yàn)樽孕挪抛屛胰〉贸晒Α?/p>

10.

考點(diǎn)：考查名詞，固定句式，固定短語，被動(dòng)語態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)句等一些語法知識(shí)。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇射陽縣第二中學(xué)高二上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

The first World Cities Day of the UN, _______on Oct.31, 2014 in Shanghai, focused on leading urban transformation.

A. to have been held B. having held

C. held D. being held

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖北襄陽四校高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Fishing and seafood harvesting has been forbidden along the coast of Galicia, forcing many fishermen ______.

A. out of order B. out of touch

C. out of sight D. out of work

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年黑龍江伊春市高二上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.

The child’s mother was very much obliged to the doctor, and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “Doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son. I don’t know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?”

“Fifty pounds”, he answered.

The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.

1.The doctor refused the lady’s purse because he thought ______.

A. the purse should be given between friends

B. the purse was too small

C. the lady was not kind to him

D. the lady just gave him that purse and wouldn’t give him the medical fee

2.What the doctor said ______ the lady.

A. worried B. interested C. hurt D. frightened

3.The money in the purse _______.

A. was only 150 pounds

B. was less than 200 pounds

C. was much more than the medical fee

D. was not enough for the medical fee

4.How do you think the doctor would feel in the end?

A. Sorry and worried B. Regret and proud

C. Excited and proud D. Sorry and regret

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年河南省高二12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Even when you’re extremely busy, you aren’t using your time with 100% efficiency. There are gaps in everyone’s schedule where they aren’t doing anything important. Even if your schedule has no gaps, there is probably lots of time where you aren’t working as fast or as effectively as you possibly could.

Why aren’t you completely efficient? It’s because time isn’t the limiting factor. If it were the limiting factor, people could work non-stop without breaks or any unproductive distractions (消遣). Instead, people, even those who are highly productive, need to take breaks, occasionally procrastinate (拖延) and slow down on tasks throughout the day.

The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention. Energy levels limit your productivity because when you’re tired, you can have enough time and still not get everything done. Your attention ability is also limited, because even if there are a million things that need to be done, you can only focus on one or two at a time.

You might not be able to add another 4-5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices. But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling (取消) anything. The reason why it’s hard to “find time” isn’t a lack of time. It’s because you don’t have enough energy left to focus on something else that needs to fit into your day.

I first suspected time wasn’t the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago. I was extremely busy, but at that time I still exercised regularly. I had daily to-do lists with over twenty items, and I still found time to exercise. However, after a few weeks off, due to illness, I stopped exercising. I was not busy by any standards, in fact, my schedule was incredibly light. Despite this free time, I found it hard to find time to exercise. It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone. How can I explain this strange experience? I believe you have known it.

1.If someone can’t work with 100% efficiency, the most important limiting factor is ________.

A. a schedule without gaps B. breaks and distractions

C. the limited time D. the limited energy

2. The writer gives the example of himself in the last paragraph in order to ________.

A. prove what the real limiting factor is

B. show us how busily he needs to work

C. explain how important a healthy body is

D. tell us what an strange experience he has

3.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Do You Really Lack Time?

B. How Can You Work Efficiently?

C. What Makes Your Energy Limited?

D. When Should You Do Exercise?

[

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年河北故城高級(jí)中學(xué)高一12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.

By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.

Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.

The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.

After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect, wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them was new St Paul's.

The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.

1.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ______.

A. many famous buildings were destroyed

B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fire

C. some people lost their lives

D. the King's bakery was burned down

2.Why did the writer cite (引用)Samuel Pepys’ words?

A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.

B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.

C. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.

D. To show that poor people suffered most.

3.How was the fire put out according to the text?

A. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.

B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.

C. People managed to get enough water from the river.

D. The king and his soldiers came to help.

4.Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread (擴(kuò)散)of the big fire?

(a) There was a strong wind.

(b) The streets were very narrow.

(c) Many houses were made of wood.

(d) There was not enough water in the city.

(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.

A. (a) and (b)

B. (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)

C. (a), (b), (c) and (d)

D. (a), (b) and (c)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東增城鄭中鈞中學(xué)高一上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配

Frank，Molly，Kate，Lorry和Lisa為完成各自的作業(yè)，上網(wǎng)查閱相關(guān)資料，第1至5題是他們的個(gè)人情況介紹。

1. Frank likes reading books on important inventions and discoveries in history and he is particularly interested in Chinese culture and traditions. He plans to do a project on the four great inventions and their inventors in Chinese ancient times. He needs to get some detailed information about it.

2. Molly is fond of painting. She also goes in for music in her spare time. She is eager to get more knowledge of art and dreams to become a painter one day. But recently, she joined a school singing group and is now preparing for a performance next week. To connect her out-class activity with her school work, she has decided to do a project on Jazz and its origin. Where can she get the information needed for the project?

3. Kate is a pop music fan and majors in western art. She sings beautifully as well as she does in her painting. She chooses a topic on western paintings and famous painters for her presentation. So, she needs more detailed information about famous painters and some photos of paintings to go with the instructions.

4. Lorry admires heroes and reads a lot about history and wartime stories, he wants to write a book review on Mr. Churchill in World War II. It seems too big a task to be completed at a time. However, he has decided to take series steps in finishing the work. First things first; he sets off on a search for the information sources.

5. Lisa’s homework from her English class is to write an essay on the changes of English. She needs to find out information about how some English words changed in meaning and spelling over a period of time, and then come up with the explanations for the possible causes behind these changes.

閱讀下面六個(gè)信息源的簡(jiǎn)介（A，B，C，D，E和F）。選出符合各人需要的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。（注意: 如果選擇E則把字母AB兩項(xiàng)涂黑；如果選擇F則把字母CD兩項(xiàng)涂黑。）

A. BNB Online for biographies(傳記) of people such as John Lennon, Florence Nightingale, etc. Tap the name of a famous person and you will get detailed information about his or her date of birth, family background, life story, how they became famous and why they are popular. Their stories and their achievements will also be delivered.

B. Oxford Reference Online for encyclopedia(百科全書) articles, reference books to find facts about countries, important dates and events in history. The sources also include great inventions and discoveries both in history and in modern times such as space program and historical landing on the moon.

C.Grove Art Online for finding out detailed information about artists, art, architects and designers. It also includes color images from museums and galleries from around the world. You may also get free printouts or photo copies for your references. It will surely help you get a better understanding of the art world.

D.Grove Music Online for biographies of composers, short articles, vivid pictures, sounds and web links on music. Free download of music piece or popular songs from websites will allow you to enjoy the music while thinking or planning your work. You will definitely have access to most of the beautiful songs here.

E.BBC Revision Online for English such as SATS, TOEFL, GRE and GCSE. Following the given sources, you will get detailed introductions for the targeted tests, sample test papers, keys, explanations and notes for the tests. If you are interested, you can try on a practice test and see how well you can do it. No doubt your English vocabulary and reading will promote while you are taking the exercise.

F.English Dictionary Online for finding the spelling or meaning of English words, some practical usages and sentences, the origins and evolutions of 600,000 words. Exercises for word usage, vocabulary building, and games for spelling, pronunciation are also available and much more.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東東莞三校高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配

閱讀以下材料，獲取必要的信息，然后匹配有關(guān)信息，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

請(qǐng)閱讀以下一些酒店的介紹：

A.Alex Centre Hotel is 300 meters away from the centre square. It has many modern and large rooms. It also has a business centre, meeting rooms, a car park and several restaurants.

B.Youth Hotel provides more than a hundred rooms. The rooms are not big but clean. No noise can be heard from the streets. There is an outdoor barbecue(燒烤) that everyone loves.

C.Holiday Village is built in a beautiful valley. You can have your own house with a small garden. The restaurant in it has delicious food and all kinds of wine, ready for you in the evening, but it may cost much.

D.Fishermen’s Home is built by the sea. You don’t need to spend much staying here. Walking along the beach, you can see many fish. You can go fishing on the boat, too. Of course, you can enjoy seafood with your friends in the restaurant.

E.Holiday Inn is great for its value. It is lying at the foot of the mountain. It provides basic conditions, but the rooms are clean and big enough for a dance. It has a nice swimming pool.

F.Karin’s Hotel is on an island. It is famous for its wonderful natural views(風(fēng)景), nice rooms and its service. Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one.

請(qǐng)閱讀以下個(gè)人信息，并將他們的需求和以上的酒店匹配。

1.Mr. & Mrs. Smith live in a noisy street. They are going to the beach for a weekend. They dream of eating seafood by the sea and spending a quiet night. They also hope the hotel rooms are not so expensive.

2.Jack is a businessman. He is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the centre of the city.

3.The Lees are having a three-day holiday. They aren’t rich and they enjoy a simple life. The family all like swimming.

4.Jim and Susan plan a trip after their wedding(婚禮). They want to choose a hotel with natural environment, comfortable rooms and good service.

5.A group of college students are having their holiday. They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ. They don’t care about the room size.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年甘肅武威第六中學(xué)高二上第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.

A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案