【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave . 【1】 But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages ? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body ?
Scientists have recently tackled these questions . They found that when a person is looking at your face , she might not believe what she sees if your body language doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows . 【2】 Previously , they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken . For example , most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice , “ I’m so excited . ”
When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language , most scientists suspected that the face was more important . To test if this was true , psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies (with faces blurred out(模糊的)) that showed anger or fear . 【3】 An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips . A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth . 【4】 A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square , as if ready to defend .
These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people . Even when people pay attention to the face , body language sutly influences which emotion they read . 【5】 If you want to be understood , it helps to avoid sending mixed messages .
A. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists .
B. So , your body language is important for telling people how you feel .
C. Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people .
D. An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle , as if ready to fight .
E. Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds .
F. When you do this , your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them .
G. They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies .
【答案】
【1】F
【2】A
【3】G
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于科普類閱讀,文中主要講了身體語(yǔ)言相關(guān)的信息和科學(xué)研究。
【1】F根據(jù)橫線后句But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? 可知這里想說(shuō)當(dāng)你做這些時(shí),你的臉和身體一起協(xié)作來(lái)告訴你的朋友你很高興見(jiàn)到他們,故選F。
【2】A 根據(jù)橫線后一句Previously, they had found that the tone of a person's voice can be more important than thewords that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so excited.”可知這里想說(shuō)研究這些混合的信息,對(duì)于科學(xué)家來(lái)說(shuō),沒(méi)有什么新發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選A。
【3】G根據(jù)橫線后一句To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out)that showed anger or fear.可知這里想說(shuō)他們展示了一些照片,生氣和驚恐的臉和生氣和驚恐的的身體是相匹配的。故選G。
【4】D根據(jù)A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.可知這里想說(shuō)生氣的身體,胳膊和肩膀成一定角度,好像準(zhǔn)備打架,故選D。
【5】B根據(jù)And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.可知這里想所以,你的身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)于你告訴別人你的感覺(jué)很重要。故選B。
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