She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.

A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆甘肅蘭州市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Weighing the Options

Making decisions when shopping is often a tough call. Even if you’re satisfied with the first dress you try on, would you go on looking for alternatives, comparing styles and prices, until literally dropped dead?

Psychology researchers have studied how people make decisions and concluded there are two basic styles. “Maximizers” like to take their time and weigh a wide range of options—sometimes every possible one—before choosing. “Satisficers” would rather be fast than thorough.

16. __________ So even if they see what would seem to meet their requirements, they can’t make a decision until after they’ve examined every option to make sure that they’re making the best possible choice. Researchers followed 548 job-seeking college seniors at 11 schools from October through their graduation in June. They found that the maximizers landed better jobs. 17. _________

“The maximizer is kicking himself because he can’t examine every option and at some point had to just pick something,” they say. “Maximizers make good decisions and end up feeling bad about them. 18. _________

Satisficers also have high standards, but they are happier than maximizers. Maximizers tend to be more depressed and to report a lower satisfaction with life, their research found.

Faced with so many choices in our lives, we need to learn how not to waste time and energy on our decision-making.

19. ________ For instance, if you’re picking a restaurant for a lunch meeting, first deciding on a certain part of town or type of cuisine can narrow your options.

Once you’ve arrived at a decision, stick with it. 20. __________ To limit the number of options you can set a time limit for decision-making. Say you are buying a new bag, you could spend an amount of time studying features, price and value—but if you give yourself only five minutes to make a decision, and there are only these bags you can consider, you’ll save time. You’ll be happier with your decision, too.

A. The other is to make decisions more accurately at the beginning.

B. Satisficers make good decisions and end up feeling good.

C. First of all, decrease your range of options.

D. Comparing is often a must when you make a decision.

E. Maximizers are people who want the best.

F. Just accept that no decision is ever completely perfect.

G. Their starting salaries were 20 percent higher but they felt worse about their jobs.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江大慶一中高一上10月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

假如你是李華，你班的美國交換生Tom結(jié)束了在你校一年的學(xué)習(xí)，即將回國。你和同學(xué)打算于12月30日下午在班上為他開一個歡送會（farewell party），特寫信邀請他參加。要點包括：

1．感謝Tom的幫助；

2．歡送會的時間和地點；

3．對Tom的美好祝愿。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Tom,

How time flies! It’s one year since you came to study Chinese in our school. _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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________ is the study of living things.

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Getting a good degree is the only way to be sure of getting a ________ job.

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Liu Fang is a famous pipa soloist, 1. whose music is strongly influenced by traditional singing. 2. (graduate) from Shanghai Conservatory of Music, 3. she studied the pipa and the guzhen, she went back to work in her hometown Kunming. She then moved to Canada in 1996 and 4. (live) there since then. For her, the biggest challenge of playing the pipa is to respect the traditions but 5. (add) her own style. In her opinion, classical Chinese music and traditional Chinese painting are quite 6. (like). The former has 7. (silent) that is full of music 8. the latter features empty spaces which give life to the whole painting. As a soloist, she enjoys performing live, for she likes the atmosphere of a concert. Not having a concert for a long time may put her in a state of 9.(depress). She also enjoys the time immediately after the concert to share the feelings and ideas with the audiences, 10. (listen) to their opinions about the music.

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Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly voice.

After a long time, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.

I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.

She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated."

"Oh, you're such a good man." She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?"

"It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly.

"Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice (臨終醫(yī)院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long."

I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (計價器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.

Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

At dawn, she suddenly said, "I'm tired. Let's go now." We drove in silence according to the address she had given me.

"How much do I owe you?" she asked.

"Nothing." I said.

"You have to make a living," she answered. "Oh, there are other passengers," I answered. She said thanks to me, but she looked so sad.

注意：1.所續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；

3.續(xù)寫部分分為二段，每段的開頭語已經(jīng)為你寫好；

4續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。

Paragraph 1

Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug.

Paragraph 2

I was on my way to visit her.

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Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy.

A．to meet；increasingB．to meet；increased

C．meeting；increasingD．meeting；increased

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