【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每句不超過(guò)兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤;
2. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均只限一詞;
3. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last Wednesday, we were having our English class when a teacher suddenly slipped and fell. We are all worried about him. One of the boy carried him on the back, with the help of some others, to the clinic immediate. It turned out that her right leg was broken but he had to stay in hospital. The following day, we went to visit him with flowers and fruit. Seen him lying in bed with his leg wrapped in bandages, so we felt sorry for him and hoped that he would recover soon. This Thursday, he returned the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were all deeply moved and proud with having such a responsible teacher.
【答案】
【1】a -----the
【2】are----were
【3】boy----boys
【4】immediate----immediately
【5】her----his
【6】but----and
【7】seen----seeing
【8】so----去掉
【9】returned后加to
【10】with----of
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于記敘文閱讀,講述了我們的英語(yǔ)老師上課摔倒后被送到醫(yī)院治療,后來(lái)他坐著輪椅來(lái)上課,這讓我們很感動(dòng)。
【1】a -----the 考查定冠詞。本節(jié)中使用定冠詞the表示特指,特指正在上課的英語(yǔ)老師。
【2】are----were 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)第一句Last Wednesday....說(shuō)明這是一件過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以本句使用were。
【3】boy----boys 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)構(gòu)“one of...”中要接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:一個(gè)男孩背著老師。
【4】immediate----immediately 考查副詞。本句中分詞immediately在句中作狀語(yǔ),而形容詞immediate通常做定語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)。
【5】her----his 考查代詞。根據(jù)第二句We are all worried about him.說(shuō)明我們的英語(yǔ)老師是男性,我就帶著花和水果去看他。
【5】but----and 考查連詞。結(jié)果他的左腿斷了,他不得不住院了。說(shuō)明上下文之間是順接關(guān)系,而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。所以使用and連接。
【6】seen----seeing 考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。本句中動(dòng)詞see與句子主語(yǔ)we構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)。過(guò)去分詞在句中作狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,要和后面句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
【7】so----去掉 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句逗號(hào)前不是一個(gè)完整的句子,所以不需要使用連詞so連接這兩部分。所以取出連詞so。
【8】returned后加to 考查介詞。本句中動(dòng)詞return表示“返回”,是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不需要直接加賓語(yǔ),而要加介詞to。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞return表示“歸還”時(shí),才是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞。
【19】with----of 考查固定搭配。形容詞短語(yǔ)be proud of對(duì)...感到自豪;句意:我們都深深地感動(dòng)了,對(duì)于有如此負(fù)責(zé)任的老師感到自豪。
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