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第一節(jié):語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw1._____ deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as2._____ (die). The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs 3.________ (say) and gave up, so he died.

The other frog went on 4.______ (jump) as hard as he could to get out. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow 5.____ to die, but he jumped even 6.______ (hard) and finally made himself out. When he was out, the other frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging him7._____ whole time.

There is power of life and death in the tongue. An8. _______ (encourage) word to someone 9._____ is down can lift him or her up and help them make it 10._____ the day, while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. Be careful of what you say.

 

1.how

2.dead

3.were saying

4.jumping

5.himself

6.harder

7.the

8.encouraging

9.who

10.through

【解析】

試題分析:本文是一則寓言,講述了兩只青蛙掉到深坑,邊上圍觀的青蛙都說,這樣的深坑掉下去和死沒什么兩樣。一只青蛙放棄了努力死掉了,而另一只不斷的嘗試,最后終于跳了出來。

1.

2. good as dead和死沒什么分別,固定用法。填dead。

3. saying 考查動詞時態(tài)。用動詞的進行時表示動作正在發(fā)生,填 were saying。

4. 考查動名詞。go on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事,固定搭配,填jumping。

5. 考查反身代詞。根據前句told him to stop,可知這里指讓他自己死去,填himself。

6.

7. whole time. 整個時間,介詞短語做狀語。故填the。

8. 考查非謂語動詞。修飾名詞word,所以用形容詞做定語。encouraging令人鼓舞的encouraged受到鼓舞的填encouraging。

9. those, one, ones, anyone, someone等并且指人時,我們只用who。

10. the day一整天填through。

考點:考查語法填空

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