【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。

I would like to interview Yang Liwei because he is not only the first Chinese to going to space but also one of the greatest astronaut in the world. I have long been interested in space exploration but I believe I can learn a great deal with him about it. If I could interview him, I would ask him what makes him an astronaut and how he trained. I would also like to know how he felt in the space and whether space travel is such great fun that I have read. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about her personal life, that must be very interesting.

【答案】

【1】going→go

【2】astronaut→astronauts

【3】but→and

【4】with→from

【5】makes→made

【6】trained前面加was

【7】space前的the去掉

【8】that→as

【9】her→his

【10】that→which

【解析】

試題分析：文中作者設(shè)想了采訪楊利偉的情景及要采訪的內(nèi)容。

【1】going→go.考查不定式。此處是不定式作定語修飾the first Chinese，指去太空的第一個(gè)中國人，故going改為go。

【2】astronaut→astronauts.考查名詞。此處是one of句型，其中形容詞用最高級(jí)，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)，指最偉大的宇航員之一，故astronaut改為astronauts。

【3】but→and.考查連詞。我早就對(duì)太空探索感興趣，我相信從他那里我能學(xué)到很多。兩個(gè)句子不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系是并列關(guān)系，故but改為and。

【4】with→from.考查介詞。此處指從他那里學(xué)很多東西，表示“從…”用from，故with改為from。

【5】makes→made.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我會(huì)問他是什么使他成了宇航員。表示發(fā)生過的事用過去時(shí)，且與后面how he trained時(shí)態(tài)一致，故makes改為made。

【6】trained前面加was.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。此處指他怎樣被訓(xùn)練的，用過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式，故trained前面加was。

【7】space前的the去掉.考查固定短語。in space表示“在太空”，是固定短語，故去掉the。

【8】that→as.考查定語從句。此處表示“正如我讀到的”，as“如同”，故that改為as。

【9】her→his.考查代詞。文中說的是采訪楊利偉，楊利偉是男性，故her改為his。

【10】that→which.考查定語從句。此處是非限制性定語從句，指代前面句子用which引導(dǎo)，故that改為which。

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