【題目】Marty is a disabled boy 【1】 suffers from a muscle disease. Sometimes he is too weak 【2】(run) or climb stairs as quickly as other people. The doctors don’t know 【3】 (exact) what is wrong with him. Luckily, Marty has learned to adapt 【4】 his disability. In order to make his life happy and 【5】 (satisfy), Marty keeps busy doing things that do not require physical strength. He has friends with 【6】 he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets. He used to dream of one day being a famous football player and 【7】 (represent) his country in the World Cup. Even when he is made fun of, he doesn’t get 【8】 (annoy). Disabled 【9】 he is, Marty has become stronger and more independent. He never feels sorry for himself and he enjoys as rich and full a life as everyone else.

He suggests that we normal people should give the disabled 【10】 (encourage) rather than laugh at them.

【答案】

【1】who/that

【2】to run

【3】exactly

【4】to

【5】satisfying/satisfactory

【6】whom

【7】representing

【8】annoyed

【9】as/though

【10】encouragement

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。Marty是一個患肌肉疾病的殘疾男孩，盡管他是殘疾人，但他已經(jīng)變得更強(qiáng)大、更獨立了。他建議我們正常人應(yīng)該給殘疾人鼓勵，而不是嘲笑他們。

【1】考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：Marty是一個患有肌肉疾病的殘疾男孩。此處boy是先行詞，指人，后面的定語從句缺少主語和引導(dǎo)詞，故答案為who/that。

【2】考查動詞不定式。句意：有時他太虛弱，不能像其他人一樣快跑或爬樓梯。此處是動詞不定式做結(jié)果狀語。故答案為to run。

【3】考查副詞。此處是副詞修飾動詞，exact（精確的），是形容詞，故填exactly。

【4】考查固定搭配。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，Marty已經(jīng)學(xué)會了適應(yīng)他的殘疾。adapt to使自己適應(yīng)于，故答案為to.

【5】考查現(xiàn)在分詞或形容詞。句意：為了使他的生活快樂、滿意，---。make+賓語+形容詞/現(xiàn)在分詞，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，故答案為satisfying/satisfactory。

【6】考查定語從句。句意：他有可以一起去看電影和足球比賽的朋友，他有很多寵物。此處friends是先行詞，指人，在后面的定語從句中做介詞with的賓語，后面的定語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞和介詞的賓語，故答案為whom。

【7】考查動名詞。句意：他曾經(jīng)夢想有一天能成為一名著名的足球運(yùn)動員，并代表他的國家參加世界杯。此處represent與being并列，做介詞of的賓語，故答案為representing。

【8】考查過去分詞。句意：即使當(dāng)他被取笑時，他也不會生氣。get annoyed變得生氣，故答案為annoyed。

【9】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管他是殘疾人，但馬蒂已經(jīng)變得更強(qiáng)大、更獨立了。此處是as（盡管），引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從語，句子用部分倒裝，故答案為as。

【10】考查名詞。句意：他建議我們正常人應(yīng)該給殘疾人鼓勵，而不是嘲笑他們。此處應(yīng)該用名詞做賓語，故答案為encouragement。

as用法小結(jié)

1．作介詞，表示“作為； 當(dāng)作”。如： As a party member, I must be strict with myself．

2．作連詞，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，意為“像；按照”。 如： You must do everything as I asked you to．

3．作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。意為“當(dāng)……的時候”。 如： She sings as she walks．

He came just as I reached the door．

4．作連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。如： You must hurry up as there is little time left．

5．引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，常用于倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) 。如：Hard as he worked, he didn’t pass this examination． Child as he is, he knows a lot．

6．用作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。如：As we all know, the earth is round． She has been late again, as was expected．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀理解
March, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are four wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them, please click here or visit http://www. buddhanet. net/festival, htm/.
SongKran—Thailand
Dates: 13th-15th, April
In Thailand, people celebrate a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray everyone who walks past.
Naghol—Vanuatu
Dates: Every Saturday from April to May
Every year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the people's diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “l(fā)and diving ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines (藤) attached to their ankles.
Cherry Blossom Viewing—Japan
Dates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.
The festival is well-known. Japanese celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals (花瓣) fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. That means the traditional festival only lasts for several days. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.
Sinhalese New Year—Sri Lanka
Dates: 13th or 14th, April
Just like in many other countries in South or South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.
（1）What may happen to a tourist walking in the street during SongKran in Thailand?
A.He may get wet.
B.He may be shot by the locals.
C.He may enjoy delicious foods.
D.He may see some petals falling.
（2）Where can you go to enjoy amazing performances during the festival?
A.Thailand.
B.Vanuatu.
C.Japan.
D.Sri Lanka.
（3）How is Cherry Blossom Viewing different from the other three festivals?
A.It is a traditional festival.
B.It is a very famous festival.
C.It varies with weather conditions every year.
D.It allows visitors to eat food during the festival.
（4）Where are you most likely to find the text?
A.On TV.
B.In a report.
C.On the Internet.
D.In a newspaper.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)考生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。內(nèi)容要點如下：

主要原因

考試偏多、偏難

不用功、懶惰

取悅父母、老師

個人看法

作弊不對，違反校規(guī)

……（其他看法）

注意：

1. 短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2. 詞數(shù)：100左右；

3. 參考詞匯：作弊 cheat (v.)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Several years before, my friend and I would often drive to Chicago to pay a visit our other friends. After a couple of trips we noticed that there was a homeless man always sitting at a same exit of the subway. One day we brought some food with us and gave them to him. When he saw what we have brought for him, he became exciting with joy. After seeing his reaction, my friend and I decided to take our action a little of farther. One night we packed up sandwiches and bottles of water, looking for people whom were in need. The look of joy in the face of each person we helped was one of the most amazing feeling in my life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a 3-month trip. His father spent most of his life 【1】（work）in the field. The son started the 【2】（amaze）trips with his father around the world because the farmer father 【3】（get）cancer—a serious illness.

The reporter wanted to take his father to travel，【4】（hope）that his father can find his younger self in his last days. They travelled more than 13,000 kilometers and took over 110, 000 【5】（picture）on their trips to 【6】 （difference）countries. Well，a miracle(奇跡) happened during the “rebirth” trips. To their surprise，【7】 （he）father got better from illness and became more openhearted.

He even taught himself to play 【8】 violin，and then 【9】（gradual） he played it very well，【10】 encouraged him a lot. Now he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.

Time carves(雕刻) his face but youth flows in his blood. This is the real style.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】今年一月，孝感遭遇極寒天氣，暴雪肆虐，持續(xù)時間較長，讓我們感受到了大自然的威力。為了大家的安全，部分老師和同學(xué)主動在校園、走廊等處鏟冰、掃雪、鋪防滑墊等，為大家做好安全服務(wù)。假定你是李華，請你給Xiaogan Daily的編輯寫一封信，要點如下：

1. 描述志愿者們助人為樂的事跡；

2. 表達(dá)你對這些志愿者的感激和欣賞；

3. 呼吁大家向他們學(xué)習(xí)，積極參與有利他人的活動。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

3. 書信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯： 走廊corridor; 鏟冰shovel ice; 防滑墊 non-slip mat

Dear Editor,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee (拼寫大賽). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.

Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy (書法) to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list The result? It’s possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.

But there’s still hope for the paint brush. China’s Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.

In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher’s examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin, “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they don’t forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.

【1】What can we learn about the Character Hero? ________

A. It’s the most-viewed TV programs in China.

B. It’s open to people of all ages and all walks.

C. It draws great public attention across the country.

D. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.

【2】Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?

A. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.

B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.

C. Chinese people needn’t write by hand as often with the help of technology.

D. Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often.

【3】According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is ________.

A. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive

B. a requirement made by the Education Ministry

C. necessary for adults to survive in China

D. an ability to be developed only when you are students

【4】Where does this text probably come from? ________

A. A science report. B. A news report.

C. Children’s literature. D. An advertisement.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Domestic robots such as the Roomba have already established themselves in the marketplace. Common household appliances such as toasters and microwaves 【1】(fit) with microprocessors, effectively making them robots, which are bound to do as ordered. The military has begun automating (自動化) many of its frontline systems. The future is wide open for more exploration of these【2】(device).

Automatic factories were some of the first to implement (實施，運(yùn)用) robotics on the assembly line, performing tasks too dangerous or delicate for humans【3】(accomplish). This has continued with whole factories【4】(begin) to be automated. IBM has instituted a “l(fā)ights off’ factory in Texas that is 【5】(complete) automated. Recently Caterpillar 【6】(announce) plans to operate robotic heavy machinery by 2021, and has already begun transferring much of their crane operations to remote-controlled robots, 【7】obey the orders from computer directions. The medical industry has taken advantage 【8】robotic surgery assistants for years, most notably the Da Vinci surgical (外科的) helper. With rising health care costs 【9】 the increasing needs of an aging population, hospitals are planning vast expansion in the areas of 【10】(talent) robotics.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】First it was worry about second-hand smoke, now there’s major concern over third-hand smoke which gets into hair, clothes, furniture or a car rather than directly. from a cigarette or someone breathing it out.

To be honest, I’ve always been worried about the health dangers of this even though I didn’t know it had a name. My worry made me reluctant to let smokers hold my babies even though they didn’t smoke in my house.

Tests for its effects have been only carried out on mice, but I don’t think they can be ignored. Researchers at California University last month suggested third-hand smoke (THS) could cause type2 diabetes, liver and lung damage.

They analyzed how people are affected by taking in smoke from another person’s clothing, hair, home, or car. They say they can see an impact on the brain and liver. Lead author Manucla Martins-Green said: “Our goal was to decide the smallest amount of time required to cause physiological changes in mice when they are expose(暴露) to THS.” This was done using an exposure system that is the same as human exposure.

“We found THS exposure as early as one month caused liver damage. Exposure for two months lead to further molecular(分子的)damage, and at four to six months caused even more such damage. We also found the mice showed insulin resistance (抗胰島素) after long-term exposure.”

“THS is a hidden danger a silent killer. Pollutants can be absorbed through the skin, and through breathing.”

“Although our research was not done on humans. people should be aware that hotel rooms, cars and homes that were used by smokers are very likely to be polluted with THS.” Martins-Green believes most people don’t know they’re being exposed to THS, or don’t believe in the damage it can do.

THS toxins(不經(jīng)意素) remain on surfaces for many years, and resist even strong cleaning agents.

【1】When do you suffer third-hand smoke?

A. You smoke a cigarette yourself.

B. You stay with a smoker who is smoking.

C. You sit on a sofa where a smoker smoked.

D. You smoke with another two smokers.

【2】What does the underlined word mean?

A. Unwilling.

B. Happy.

C. Thankful.

D. Angry

【3】Why should we be careful about third-hand smoke?

A. It is the most dangerous.

B. It can cause health problems.

C. It can be easily ignored.

D. It can never be cleaned.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A. ’Third-hand smoke is everywhere.

B. The ways to avoid third-hand smoke.

C. How to get rid of third-hand smoke.

D. Hidden health risks of third-hand smoke.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案