【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

【1】People in this town ________ (挨餓) ; several buildings were bombed and crime soared (劇增) because you have to steal to eat.

【2】________(好奇心) is part of a child's nature.

【3】The new regulations will be of__________(有益) to everyone concerned.

【4】You see，the__________(精力充沛)young man plays basketball day and night.

【5】I am writing to __________(道歉) for my rude remarks at the party yesterday evening.

【6】You must b_________ the advantages against the disadvantages.

【7】It's difficult to get used to another country's _c_______.

【8】Medals were a________ to the best speakers on the debating team.

【9】You mustn't eat too much fat if you want to keep _s_______．

【10】You must ask for p________ before taking any photographs inside the church.

【答案】

【1】starved

【2】Curiosity

【3】benefit

【4】energetic

【5】apologize

【6】balance

【7】customs

【8】awarded

【9】slim

【10】permission

【解析】

試題分析：考查單詞拼寫(xiě),固定搭配等

【1】starved考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。中文意思給的是：挨餓，相對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞應(yīng)該是：starve, 但是又因?yàn)楹竺娴木渥樱簊everal buildings were bombed and crime soared…是一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)，所以starve要變?yōu)檫^(guò)去時(shí)，故填starved.

【2】Curiosity 考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。中文意思給的是：好奇心，相應(yīng)的英文單詞為curiosity，因?yàn)槭蔷渥拥牡谝粋�(gè)單詞，所以首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填Curiosity.

【3】benefit 考查固定搭配。Be of +名詞=be +名詞同源的形容詞形式；中文意思給的是：有益，而of后面又要填名詞形式，對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞應(yīng)為：benefit，故填benefit.

【4】energetic 考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。中文意思給的是：精力充沛，而橫線后面的單詞為名詞，所以對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞應(yīng)該是一個(gè)形容詞，故填energetic.

【5】apologize 考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。中文意思給的是：道歉，且接在不定式to的后面，所以橫線上應(yīng)該填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，故填apologize.

【6】balance 考查動(dòng)詞搭配。根據(jù)要填單詞的首字母和后文…advantages against the disadvantages.可以聯(lián)想到balance…against權(quán)衡；句意：你必須權(quán)衡一下優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。故填balance.

【7】customs 考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)前文：It's difficult to get used to another country's…（適應(yīng)另一個(gè)國(guó)家的…是很困難的）和給出的單詞首字母c，可以聯(lián)想到custom（風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗）且用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填customs.

【8】awarded 考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)句首的單詞：Medals（獎(jiǎng)牌）和所給單詞的首字母可以聯(lián)想到動(dòng)詞：award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，授予，句意：獎(jiǎng)牌是被授予給辯論組的最佳辯手。為了體現(xiàn)出被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填awarded.

【9】slim 考查固定搭配。根據(jù)前文：You mustn't eat too much fat if you want to keep…（你禁止吃很多如果你想保持…）和所給單詞的首字母s可以聯(lián)想到keep slim(保持苗條)，故填slim.

【10】permission 考查固定搭配。根據(jù)Ask for..和首字母p可以想到短語(yǔ)ask for permission（征求許可）；句意：在你拿走教堂里的畫(huà)之前必須征求許可。故填permission.

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