【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Our experience at the Children’s Medical Care Center was eye-opening. We saw a lot of children without hair due to their radioactive treatment. We played with them and taught them to draw pictures. The children, though 【1】 (suffer) such great pains, were so friendly that it was much easier to interact with them【2】 we had expected.
One day, 【3】 incident deeply touched us. A girl suggested that she teach us how to fold paper. She taught us with great patience, explaining each step slowly and clearly. 【4】 we could easily do that, we still pretended to know nothing about it. We followed her, step by step, doing everything she told us. Finally, when we finished our work successfully, she gave each of us a big hug. We could see the pride and happiness【5】 her face. Her father was so thankful to us that he held our hands tightly, tears in his eyes. And it was not until then 【6】 we knew the girl would receive an operation the next day.
Many stories happened at the center. It was really a 【7】 (value) experience to us all, enriching our life in a positive way. The children’s happy faces and 【8】 strong minds will stay with us forever. The days we spent at the Center inspired us boys to reflect on many things. We began to reflect on how 【9】 (deal) with the difficulties in life, because our “troubles” seem not worth 【10】 (mention) at all compared ith what these innocent kids are going through.
【答案】
【1】suffering
【2】than
【3】an
【4】Though/Although/While
【5】on
【6】that
【7】valuable
【8】their
【9】to deal
【10】mentioning
【解析】
【1】suffering 此處是連詞加現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系,suffering 省略(they were)。故填suffering。
【2】than 根據(jù)前面的easier 可知此處是比較級(jí),故后面填than。
【3】an 句意:一天,一件小事深深地打動(dòng)了我。incident以元音開頭,所以填an。
【4】Though/Although/While 句意:盡管我們能很容易地做那件事,我們?nèi)匀患傺b什么都不知道。讓步狀語從句,故填Though/Although/While,注意大寫開頭。故填Though/Although/While。
【5】on 固定形式:on one’s face在某人的臉上。故填on。
【6】that 此處考查that.強(qiáng)調(diào)句.前面有 it was ·····可知是that.引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句,句意:直到那時(shí)我們才知道這個(gè)女孩第二天將有一次手術(shù)。故填that。
67.【7】valuable 形容詞修飾名詞,valuable形容詞,修飾 experience,故填valuable。
【8】their 根據(jù)前面的The children可知后面用their修飾名詞minds,句意:孩子們幸福的臉和他們的強(qiáng)烈的思想永遠(yuǎn)和我們?cè)谝黄稹9侍顃heir。
【9】to deal on how to do sth.關(guān)于怎樣做某事,故填to deal。
【10】mentioning 固定形式:be worth doing sth.值得做某事。故填mentioning。
【知識(shí)歸納】
1.be worth doing sth.值得做某事;be well worth doing sth.非常值得做某事。比如70小題mentioning 固定形式:be worth doing sth.值得做某事。故填mentioning。
2. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法
在英語中,我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語,賓語或狀語)。在這個(gè)句型中,it沒有詞匯意義,只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的媽媽每天做飯;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天湯姆通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試。
使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的幾個(gè)注意事項(xiàng)
(1)即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是句子中的時(shí)間狀語,地點(diǎn)狀語,原因狀語等,也不能用when,where, because,要用 that.It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.是因?yàn)榇笥晁t到了。
(2)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.
(3)區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was ...that句子仍然通順成立,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,不成立不通順,則為定語從句。It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子為Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通順,意思完整,那么,這就是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
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